Rook placements and cellular decomposition of partition varieties

In this paper, we study the geometric implication of rook length polynomials introduced in the author's thesis. We introduce the idea of partition varieties. These are certain algebraic varieties which have CW-complex structures. We prove that the cell structure of a partition variety is in one-to-one correspondence with rook placements on a Ferrers board defined by a corresponding partition. This correspondence enables one to characterize the geometric attachment between a cell and the closure of another cell combinatorially. The main result of this paper is that the Poincaré polynomial of cohomology for a partition variety is given by the corresponding rook length polynomial.

This paper serves as a transition of our studies from combinatorial aspects to the geometric aspects. To make the transition accessible, we give three appendices on the known results on Grassmann manifolds and flag manifolds which are used frequently. One appendix is on a technical lemma on embeddings of manifolds.     

Displacement wave of the blood vessel —A mechanical model

According to clinical observations and model experiment, we have developed a theoretical model and obtained its mathematical equations to investigate the displacement wave of the blood vessel. The waveform and its occurrence criterion have been obtained by using perturbation theory and numerical method. The present study suggests that the displacement wave is associated with the blood velocity waveform and the machanical behaviour of the blood vessel, but not with the pressure waveform. The clinical criterion is in agreement with the observations.     

混合流体浸润相变的研究(Ⅳ)——二元系统浸润相变的临界特性

本文研究了二元Sullivan流体在二相共存、三相共存时的临界指数。发现所得临界指数并不依赖于模型参量和动力学势的对称性,具有普适性,同时,这一组临界指数满足标度律。     

以LCD为目标的自动定焦判据选择

在光学综合自动测量中 ,使用液晶显示屏作为分划板可以大大简化结构 ,提高效率 ,真正地实现自动测量。由于液晶显示具有对比度低、噪声大等特点 ,所以根据液晶的这些特点以及图像处理和CCD信号接收的特点选择两种适用的判据进行了分析和试验比较 ,并给出了结果。结果表明 ,这两种判别函数都适用于以液晶显示屏为目标和用图像处理方法进行光学参数测量的系统 ,其中锐度判别函数更优于信息熵判别函数 ,前者具有更好的抗干扰性和稳定性 ,而且其判定结果更接近目视清晰度判别     

对比度敏感理论在LED视频图象显示中的应用

在LED大屏幕视频图象显示的研究中,图象的显示质量取决于众多因素,如亮度、色彩、对比度及可视角度等,本文从显示对比度分析方面着手,侧重点放在如何提高显示对比度上,并在此基础上确定提高显示图象的可视质量的方法.     

金箔靶背侧X光辐射的实验研究

利用星光Ⅱ激光装置钕玻璃三倍频激光辐照金箔靶，实验研究了金箔靶背侧发射的Ｘ光能谱，时间过程和秀过激光能量。结果表明：金箔背侧发的Ｘ光可以作为一种较干净的强Ｘ光射源。     

Subgraphs and well-quasi-ordering

Let ?? be a class of graphs and let ? be the subgraph or the induced subgraph relation. We call ? an ideal (with respect to ?) if ? implies that ?. In this paper, we study the ideals that are well-quasiordered by ?. The following are our main results. If ? is the subgraph relation, we characterize the well-quasi-ordered ideals in terms of exluding subgraphs. If?is the induced subgraph relation, we present three wellquasi-ordered ideals. We also construct examples to disprove some of the possible generalizations of our results. The connections between some of our results and digraphs are considered in this paper too.     

On the definable ideal generated by the plus cupping c.e. degrees

In this paper, we will prove that the plus cupping degrees generate a definable ideal on c.e. degrees different from other ones known so far, thus answering a question asked by Li and Yang (Proceedings of the 7th and the 8th Asian Logic Conferences. World Scientific Press, Singapore, 2003).     

利用Faraday效应的激光磁共振

本文叙述了在激光磁共振实验中,利用纵向磁光旋转效应-Famday效应来改善信噪比,并给出了这种方法的实验结果和理论分析.实验中,利用Faraday效应使信噪比改善约提高一个数量级.     

超声雾化法制取金属粉末方法研究

本文介绍了利用超声振动能量制取超细金属粉末的超声雾化方法，提出了超声制粉雾化室，等离子枪，阴极、阳极喷咀及换能器振动系统的最佳尺寸和工作参数，给出了实验结果及制得的粉末显微结构照片．实验结果表明，用本文所述方法制得的金属粉末组成为：－80目粉占84呢，－120目粉占63．7啪，而用PREP方法制得的粉末分别占19．5％和11．7％，由此看来，用本方法制取超细金属粉，在粒度组成方面优于PREP方法．文中还对粉末冷却速度做了估算，得到了粉末平均冷却速度大于1×10_5k/5