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911.
912.
G. Hillrichs M. Dressel H. Hack R. Kunstmann W. Neu 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》1992,54(3):208-215
Measurements of the transmission of XeCl excimer laser pulses (308 nm) through optical all-silica fibers are reported. The observed photodegradation effects during long time irradiation are dependent on the laser energy density and the laser repetition rate. Also the influence of the fiber drawing parameters and fiber geometry have been investigated. Absorption spectra of the fibers in the wavelength range from 200nm to 400nm before and after the irradiation with the excimer laser give some insight in the physical reasons for the changes in transmission properties. A spectral analysis of the fiber fluorescence has been performed.Presented at LASERION '91, June 12–14, 1991, München (Germany) 相似文献
913.
D. W. Taylor V. Villas-Boas Q. Lu M. F. Rossignol F. P. Missell D. Givord S. Hirosawa 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》1994,130(1-3):225-236
We studied the coercivity in magnets of composition R17Fe83−χBχ (R = Nd, Pr and χ = 8, 30), using measurements of the coercive field Hc, its angular dependence, and the magnetic viscosity coefficient Sv, for temperatures between 4.2 and 500 K. The results are discussed in relation to a model which does not specifically consider the detailed mechanisms involved in magnetization reversal, but which provides information about the magnetic properties in the activation volume v where magnetization reversal is initiated. It is concluded that the ordering temperature in v tends to be slightly smaller than in the bulk and that the room temperature anisotropy in v is not strongly reduced with respect to the bulk value. Finally, a direct evaluation of the dipolar interactions is in good agreement with results obtained from Hc(T). 相似文献
914.
J. W. Lee Y. Takase B. A. Newman J. I. Scheinbeim 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1991,29(3):273-277
Cold-drawn Nylon-11 films, which were prepared by stretching the melt-quenched films to a draw ratio of 2.8: 1 at room temperature, were found to exhibit an electric displacement versus electric field hysteresis loop. The results confirmed that the Nylon-11 film exhibited ferroelectric behavior at or below room temperature. The coercive fields were 65, 98, 125, 160, and 215 MV/m at 20, 0, ?20, ?40, and ?60°C and the remanent polarization at ?20°C (where there was considerably less dc conduction) was 56 mC/m2. Switching of the polarization was almost completed within 20 ms. 相似文献
915.
Angular momentum effect in prescission particle multiplicities for a light system by diffusion model
W. Ye W. Q. Shen Z. D. Lu J. Feng Y. G. Ma J. S. Wang K. Yuasa-Nakagawa T. Nakagawa 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1997,359(4):385-389
The effect of angular momentum on the competition between fission and particle emission during light system fission process was studied via fission diffusion model. The prescission particle multiplicities were found to increase with decreasing angular momentum. The experimental prescission proton and α particle multiplicities can be fitted for 10.6 MeV/nucleon 84Kr(27Al,binary fission) reaction with this model. Entrance channel effect found in [1] is proved to be angular momentum effect. 相似文献
916.
In this paper we will introduce a new type of incidence matrices, namely “Fuzzy incidence matrices”. Also we introduce the fuzzy simplicial complexes in its fuzzy form. We will describe some types of foldings especially the folding of a physical character. 相似文献
917.
Stability theorems for projections and central symmetrization 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
H. Groemer 《Archiv der Mathematik》1991,56(4):394-399
918.
919.
Stephen W. Burgess Jogin R. Wu Kerry Swift Barry R. Lentz 《Journal of fluorescence》1991,1(2):105-112
Rate constants were determined for the transfer of the fluorescent lipid probe 1-palmitoyl-2-[[2-[4-(6-phenyl-trans-1,3,5-hexatrienyl)phenyl]ethyl] oxy]carbonyl]-3-sn-phosphatidylcholine (DPHpPC) between large, unilamellar extrusion vesicles composed either of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) or of DPPC mixed with a small amount (0.5 mol%) of lyso phosphatidylcholine (Lyso PC). Transfer of the lipid probe in the presence of varying concentrations of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) was monitored using the SLM 48000-MHF Multi-Harmonic Fourier Transform phase and modulation spectrofluorometer to collect multifrequency phase and modulation fluorescence data sets on a subsecond time scale. The unique ability of this instrument to yield accurate fluorescence lifetime data on this time scale allowed transfer to be detected in terms of a time-dependent change in the fluorescent lifetime distribution associated with the lipid-like DPHpPC probe. This probe demonstrates two short fluoresence decay times (ca. 1.1–1.4 and 4.3–4.8 ns) in a probe-rich environment but a single long lifetime (ca. 7 ns) in a probe-poor environment. A simple two-state model for initial lipid transfer was used to analyze the multifrequency data sets collected over a 4-s time frame to obtain the time rate of change of the concentrations of donor and acceptor probe populations following rapid mixing of vesicles with PEG. The ability to measure fluorescence lifetimes on this time scale has allowed us to show that the of rate of lipid transfer increased dramatically at 35% PEG in both fusing and nonfusing vesicle systems. These results are interpreted in terms of a distinct interbilayer structure associated with intimate bilayer contact induced by high and potentially fusogenic concentrations of PEG. 相似文献
920.
本文用超声相比较方法测定了高Tc超导体La1.85Sr0.15CuO4,La2CuO4和YBa2Cu3O7的纵波和横波声速,进而导出了它们的纵向模量、切变模量、杨氏模量、泊松比、德拜温度及定体比热。在La1.85Sr0.15CuO4样品上,还进行了压力实验,发现所有弹性模量都是随压强增加而增加。定体比热cV和泊松比σ在高压下则略有下降。德拜温度是随压强增加而增加的。 相似文献