全文获取类型
收费全文 | 194932篇 |
免费 | 1926篇 |
国内免费 | 614篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 107777篇 |
晶体学 | 3294篇 |
力学 | 7847篇 |
综合类 | 4篇 |
数学 | 18364篇 |
物理学 | 60186篇 |
出版年
2016年 | 2272篇 |
2015年 | 1686篇 |
2014年 | 2396篇 |
2013年 | 7827篇 |
2012年 | 5258篇 |
2011年 | 6625篇 |
2010年 | 4432篇 |
2009年 | 4371篇 |
2008年 | 5991篇 |
2007年 | 6157篇 |
2006年 | 5905篇 |
2005年 | 5402篇 |
2004年 | 4945篇 |
2003年 | 4420篇 |
2002年 | 4298篇 |
2001年 | 5774篇 |
2000年 | 4386篇 |
1999年 | 3513篇 |
1998年 | 2741篇 |
1997年 | 2777篇 |
1996年 | 2724篇 |
1995年 | 2516篇 |
1994年 | 2390篇 |
1993年 | 2284篇 |
1992年 | 2779篇 |
1991年 | 2663篇 |
1990年 | 2612篇 |
1989年 | 2637篇 |
1988年 | 2577篇 |
1987年 | 2585篇 |
1986年 | 2400篇 |
1985年 | 3266篇 |
1984年 | 3281篇 |
1983年 | 2716篇 |
1982年 | 2907篇 |
1981年 | 2845篇 |
1980年 | 2753篇 |
1979年 | 2893篇 |
1978年 | 3137篇 |
1977年 | 2959篇 |
1976年 | 2894篇 |
1975年 | 2753篇 |
1974年 | 2702篇 |
1973年 | 2716篇 |
1972年 | 1759篇 |
1971年 | 1466篇 |
1968年 | 1929篇 |
1967年 | 2129篇 |
1966年 | 1920篇 |
1965年 | 1497篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
191.
This paper reports a successful achievement of laser-induced biological cell fusion using an excimer laser excited dye laser. To our knowledge, we examined for the first time the dependence of fusion rate on laser pulse energy, number of laser pulses, and laser wavelength. Maximum fusion rate of approximately 50% was obtained by this laser fusion technology. 相似文献
192.
D. H. Beck 《Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics》2003,50(2):248-449
A brief review of the structure of the nucleon as determined through parity-violating electron scattering is presented. The relationship between the electromagnetic and neutral weak currents is developed in a pedagogical introduction. Recent results and present measurements are discussed. 相似文献
193.
N. E. Tovmasyan H. A. Babayan 《Journal of Contemporary Mathematical Analysis (Armenian Academy of Sciences)》2007,42(4):198-204
The paper establishes some solvability conditions of the Cauchy problem for linear differential equation in the class of monotone increasing functions. The results are applied for clarifying the possibility of flight along a given trajectory under existence of braking forces. 相似文献
194.
Explosion-produced plasma jets formed in free spece are experimentally investigated. The feasibility of emitting pulsed electromagnetic signals by plasma jets is shown, and the emitting conditions are studied. Comparison is made between the results of experiments with short and long plasma jets. When the jet passes through the field of a helix, a short-term increase in the emitted signal is detected. A linear parametric model of interaction between the plasma jet and an exciting electromagnetic signal is proposed. The operating performance of instrumentation developed for the investigation is presented. 相似文献
195.
A. Vukics H. Ritsch 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2007,44(3):585-599
We present a framework for efficiently performing Monte Carlo
wave-function simulations in cavity QED with moving particles. It
relies heavily on the object-oriented programming paradigm as realised
in C++, and is extensible and applicable for simulating open
interacting qua
ntum dynamics in general. The user is provided with a
number of “elements”, e.g. pumped moving particles, pumped lossy
cavity modes, and various interactions to compose complex interacting
systems, which contain several particles moving in electromagnetic
fields of various configurations, and perform wave-function
simulations on such systems. A number of tools are provided to
facilitate the implementation of new elements. 相似文献
196.
Numerical studies were conducted to investigate the natural convection heat transfer around a uniformly heated thin plate
with arbitrary inclination in an infinite space. The numerical approach was based on the finite volume technique with a nonstaggered
grid arrangement. For handling the pressure–velocity coupling the SIMPLE-algorithm was used. QUICK scheme and first order
upwind scheme were employed for discretization of the momentum and energy convective terms respectively. Plate width and heating
rate were used to vary the modified Rayleigh number over the range of 4.8×106 to 1.87×108. Local and average heat transfer characteristics were compared with regarding to the inclination angle. The empirical expressions
for local and average Nusselt number were correlated. It has been found that for inclination angle less than 10∘, the flow and heat transfer characteristics are complicated and the average Nusselt number can not be correlated by one equation
while for inclination angle larger than 10∘, the average Nusselt number can be correlated into an elegant correlation.
Received on 18 April 2001 / Published online: 29 November 2001 相似文献
197.
Effect of Deborah number and phase difference on peristaltic transport of a third-order fluid in an asymmetric channel 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The effect of a third-order fluid on the peristaltic transport in an asymmetric channel is studied. The wavelength of the peristaltic waves is assumed to be large compared to the varying channel width, whereas the wave amplitudes need not be small compared to the varying channel width. The channel asymmetry is produced by choosing the peristaltic wave train on the walls to have different amplitudes and phase. The flow is investigated in a wave frame of reference moving with velocity of the wave. The effects of Deborah number, phase difference, varying channel width and wave amplitudes on the pumping characteristics, streamline pattern and trapping phenomena are investigated. It is observed that the trapping regions increase as the channel becomes more and more symmetric and the trapped bolus volume decreases for increasing Deborah number, phase difference and varying channel width whereas it increases for increasing flow rate and wave amplitudes. Furthermore, the obtained results could also have applications to a range of peristaltic flows for a variety of non-Newtonian fluids such as aqueous solutions of high-molecular weight polyethylene oxide and polyacrylamide. 相似文献
198.
199.
We show that between any two nodes of a cubic, planar, three-connected graph there are three paths whose lengths are 0, 1, and 2 modulo 3, respectively. The proof is by a rather extensive case analysis. Counterexamples show that all three hypotheses (i.e., planarity, degree-three, and three-connectivity) are necessary. 相似文献
200.
B. Sun Yu. A. Litvinov P. M. Walker K. Beckert P. Beller F. Bosch D. Boutin C. Brandau L. Chen C. Dimopoulou H. Geissel R. Knöbel C. Kozhuharov J. Kurcewicz S. A. Litvinov M. Mazzocco J. Meng C. Nociforo F. Nolden W. R. Plass C. Scheidenberger M. Steck H. Weick M. Winkler 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2007,31(3):393-394
A new long-lived isomeric state in the near proton dripline nucleus 125Ce has been identified with Schottky mass spectrometry at GSI. The excitation energy E
* = 103(12)keV and the decay time of 193(1)s have been obtained from a single stored fully ionized 125m
Ce58+ ion. The data implies an E3 transition and a 1/2+ assignment for the spin of the isomer. 相似文献