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991.
建立了超高效液相色谱-串联质谱(UHPLC-MS/MS)快速检测蔬菜中23种植物生长调节剂的分析方法。蔬菜样品采用含1%(体积分数)乙酸的乙腈提取,6 g无水硫酸镁和1 g氯化钠盐析后,无需净化,直接进行UHPLC-MS/MS分析,正负离子同时扫描和多反应监测模式(MRM)检测,基质匹配标准溶液外标法定量。23种植物生长调节剂在各自的浓度范围内线性关系良好,相关系数(r2)均大于0.98。除矮壮素、缩节胺的回收率为50.5%~73.7%,其余21种植物生长调节剂在3个加标水平下的平均回收率为70.2%~125.6%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.7%~22.5%,方法定量下限为1~50μg/kg。该方法简单、快速、灵敏、准确,适用于蔬菜样品中23种植物生长调节剂的快速检测。 相似文献
992.
Huimin Zhang Tingjun Zhong Mei Chen Lanying Zhang Xing Liu Hui Cao 《Liquid crystals》2018,45(8):1118-1128
Effects of the content of fluorinated alkene-terminated liquid crystal (LC) molecules on the physical properties of the fluorinated alkene-terminated LC/E8 mixture were studied. The morphology and electro-optical properties as they doped in polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films were investigated. The detailed discussion of the obtained results is given. As a result, comparing with the physical properties of the series of LC mixtures with the same content of the analogous fully saturated compounds doped with E8, we find that the birefringence is significantly larger for the LC mixture with the alkene-terminated materials. Both fluorinated alkene-terminated LC molecules and the analogous fully saturated compounds doped with E8 reduce the driving voltage of PDLC films. Moreover, PDLC films with the fluorinated alkene-terminated LC molecules possessed higher contrast ratio and faster response time than that of the PDLC films prepared by adding the same mass fraction of the analogous fully saturated compounds. Thus, the ability to manipulate physical properties of LC mixture and electro-optical properties of PDLC films by changing the LC molecular structures may have future relevance for new LC structures design and applications of PDLC films. 相似文献
993.
结合行星式球磨机,采用机械化学法制备Ni-Al2O3催化剂,考察了焙烧温度和焙烧时间对Ni-Al2O3催化剂晶相结构、还原特征、孔道结构和浆态床CO甲烷化性能的影响。通过XRD、H2-TPR、BET、XPS和TPH等方法对反应前后催化剂进行表征。结果表明,焙烧温度从350℃升高到700℃,活性前体NiO仍在载体表面高度分散,催化剂还原峰温向高温方向偏移。其中,450℃条件下焙烧所获得的cat-450试样比表面积最大,为350 m2/g。评价结果显示,焙烧温度从350℃升高到700℃,CO转化率、CH4选择性和收率均呈先升高后降低的趋势,于450℃达到最大值,分别为97.8%、88.2%和86.2%。另外,焙烧时间对催化剂的还原性能影响较小,对载体Al2O3的晶相结构有一定影响。随焙烧时间延长,CO转化率稍有降低,而后增大;焙烧时间为4 h,CH4选择性和收率均较大。 相似文献
994.
Xiao-Hui Li Li-He Lu Xu-Hong Li Yun-Biao Li Yuan-Chang Duan De-Huan Fu Shuang-Xi Mei Tao Cui Jing-Kun Wang Zhao-Yun Zhu 《Tetrahedron letters》2018,59(11):995-998
The extract of the aerial and underground parts of Phlomis likiangensis afforded two new iridoid derivatives, namely as phloloside H (1) and phloline (2), along with four known compounds (3–6), and compound 2 was a novel normonoterpene. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic studies and chemical methods. Six compounds were assayed for cytotoxic, antibacterial and antioxidative activities, but were either inactive or very weakly active. 相似文献
995.
Xue Li Kang Zhao Caiyin You Wensheng Linghu Feng Ye Mei Yu Ahmed Alsaedi Tasawar Hayat Hui Pan Jie Luo Xuemei Ren 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2018,315(3):509-522
The characterization of the nanocomposites (PANI@GO) by SEM, TEM, Raman and FT-IR indicated that the GO has been functionalized via PANI successfully. PANI@GO as a novel platform for the removal of Cd(II), Eu(III), Th(IV) and U(VI) from aqueous solutions, the uptake process was a spontaneous endothermic process, and is strongly dependent of pH but independent of ionic strength. The adsorption kinetic and isotherm were fitted well the Pseudo-second-order equation and Langmuir model. PANI@GO were recycled and re-used without significant loss of adsorption capacity, and real samples were also treated which showed that had little interference with the performance of it. 相似文献
996.
Cover Feature: [CH3NH3]4Ga4SbS9S0.28O0.72H: A Three‐Dimensionally Open‐Framework Heterometallic Chalcogenidoantimonate Exhibiting Ni2+ Ion‐Exchange Property (Chem. Asian J. 6/2018) 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Bo Zhang Wei‐An Li Yi‐Yu Liao Chen Zhang Dr. Mei‐Ling Feng Prof. Dr. Xiao‐Ying Huang 《化学:亚洲杂志》2018,13(6):585-585
997.
Chun Ma Jia‐Yu Zhou Yi‐Zhu Zhang Dr. Guang‐Jian Mei Prof. Dr. Feng Shi 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2018,57(19):5398-5402
The first catalytic asymmetric [2+3] cyclization of azlactones with azonaphthalenes has been established. This strategy allowed the synthesis of a variety of chiral isatin derivatives in generally good yields and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99 % yield, 98 % ee). The developed reaction has not only established a catalytic enantioselective [2+3] cyclization using azlactones as two‐carbon building blocks, but also enriches the chemistry of catalytic asymmetric cyclizations of azonaphthalenes. In addition, this protocol will provide a useful method for constructing enantioenriched 3,3′‐disubstituted isatin‐type frameworks. 相似文献
998.
Yanbo Mei Dong‐Jun Wu Dr. Jaap E. Borger Prof. Dr. Hansjörg Grützmacher 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2018,57(19):5512-5515
A simple synthesis of sodium 2‐phosphanaphthalene‐3‐olate ( 1 ) based on the extrusion of N2 from phthalazine using Na[OCP] is reported. This heterocycle can be readily functionalized at the negatively charged oxygen center using a variety of electrophilic substrates. The coordination chemistry of both 1 and its neutral derivatives was explored, revealing their facile use as P‐donor ligands for late‐transition‐metal complexes. 相似文献
999.
Yingcai Wang Mei Li Milin Zhang Wei Han Tao Jiang Yongde Yan 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2018,22(12):3689-3702
Cyclic voltammogram and square wave voltammograms indicated that Cu (II) ion being reduced to Cu(0) was a two-electron process: Cu(II)?+?e??→?Cu(I) and Cu(I)?+?e??→?Cu(0). The diffusion activation energy for Cu (I) ions was calculated as 42.85 kJ mol?1. The equilibrium potential and apparent standard potential for Cu (I)/Cu(0) redox couple was measured by open circuit chronopotentiometry at a temperature of 773–923 K. Three reduction peaks, corresponding to the formation of PrxCuy intermetallic compounds, were detected from cyclic voltammogram and square wave voltammogram obtained by co-reduction of Pr (III) and Cu (II) or electrodeposition of Pr (III) on Cu electrode. Furthermore, potentiostatic electrolysis was performed to extract the element Pr on Cu electrode, and the electrolytic products were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy dispersive spectrometry. Meanwhile, the highest extraction efficiency of Pr (III) ions could reach about 99.81% at ??2.20 V for 22 h at 823 K. 相似文献
1000.
An efficient strategy for the solid-phase synthesis of azidomethylene inhibitors targeting cysteine proteases is described. The method is highlighted by its compatibility with readily available building blocks, as well as its ability to accommodate different functional groups. A 249-member library has thus far been successfully synthesized, characterized, and screened against Caspase-1, -3 and -7. 相似文献