Radiative leptonic decay B-c→τ-(v)τγ in the standard model and the two-Higgs-doublet model

We analyze the radiative leptonic Be decay B-→τ-(v)τγ in the Standard Model and the twoHiggs-doublet model using the non-relativistic constituent quark model.The results confirm that this channel is experimentally promising in view of the large number of Bc mesons which are expected to be produced at future hadron facilities.We also find that this decay is sensitive to the parameters of the two-Higgs-doublet model,and it can be tested in future experiments.     

KMgF3:Ce3+,Tb3+纳米粒子中Ce3+→Tb3+的发光及能量传递

利用微乳液方法,合成了铈、铽共掺杂的氟镁钾纳米粒子,研究了体系中Ce3+→Tb3+的发光特性以及它们之间的相互作用,结果表明KMgF3:Ce3+Tb3+纳米粒子中存在Ce3+→Tb3+的能量传递过程,即Ce3+可以将吸收的能量直接传递给Tb3+离子,使得Tb3+的绿色发光强度大为增加.     

基于IgY的ELISA定量检测甲鱼系统性败血症球状病毒

为了对甲鱼系统性败血症球状病毒(STSSSV)进行快速检测,以抗STSSSV卵黄抗体(egg yolk immunoglobulin,Ig Y)为一抗,以羊抗鸡Ig G(HRP-Ig G)为二抗,建立STSSSV检测的间接酶联免疫吸附(ELISA)与血凝抑制(HI)实验,对两者进行了比较.运用ELISA对感染病毒甲鱼的血清、肝脏、粪便、及饲养环境水样进行了STSSSV检测.用ELISA分析了病毒稀释倍数及其2的对数值与OD492nm值间的线性关系,建立STSSSV的ELISA定量检测方法.结果显示:ELISA较HI更灵敏,其对STSSSV的检测灵敏度为3.98 ng·m L-1,能够在携带该病毒尚未显症的隐性感染的甲鱼血清和甲鱼粪便与养殖水中检测出STSSSV.ELISA对其他水产病毒无交叉反应,特异性强.ELISA定量检测限度范围为0.031~4μg·m L-1.本研究建立的间接ELISA方法为STSSSV的定性、定量提供了准确有效的检测手段.     

Beam dynamics and RF design of trapezoidal IH-RFQ with low energy spread

Beam dynamics and RF design have been performed of a new type trapezoidal IH-RFQ operating at 104 MHz for acceleration of 14C+ in the framework of RFQ based 14C AMS facility at Peking University. Low energy spread RFQ beam dynamics design was approached by the method of internal discrete bunching. 14C+ will be accelerated from 40 keV to 500 keV with the length of about 1.1 m. The designed transmission efficiency is better than 95% and the energy spread is as low as 0.6%. Combining the beam dynamics design, a trapezoidal IH-RFQ structure was proposed, which can be cooled more easily and has better mechanical performance than traditional RFQ. Electromagnetic field distribution was simulated by using CST Microwave Studio (MWS). The specific shunt impedance and the quality factor were optimized primarily.     

非线性Schrdinger方程(Ⅰ):Bose-Einstein凝聚和怪波现象

非线性Schr(o|¨)dinger方程是非线性科学领域的最基本的方程之一,本文综述该方程的两个有趣的现象:怪波和Bose-Einstein凝聚,最后提出一些相关的公开问题.     

决策树分类模型在工程项目评标风险预警中的应用

本文将数据挖掘中的决策树分类方法运用到工程项目评标数据分析,从200多个天津市工程项目招投标打分数据中,随机抽取15个招投标项目中的67个承包商的评标专家打分数据进行分析,得到中标承包商技术和商务评分分界点,进而得到工程项目潜在风险的预警阈值,然后借助因子分析辨识出风险来源并进行预警。     

Stochastic Resonance in a Time-Delayed Mono-Stable System with Multiplicative and Additive Noise

The stochastic resonance （SR） in a time-delayed mono-stable system driven by multiplicative white noise, additive white noise, additive dichotomous noise as well as a periodic square-wave signal is considered from the view of the signal-to-noise ratio （SNR）. It is found that the SNR increases monotonically with the increase of the delay time. The SNR exhibits the SR behavior when it is plotted as a function of intensities of the noises, displaying the asymmetry of the dichotomous noise. The SNR varies non-monotonically with the increase of the system parameter and the amplitude of the input square-wave signal.     

OBE理念推动化工设备机械基础课程的改革实践*

以应用型人才培养为目标,探索了利用OBE理念推动化工设备机械基础课程及其课程设计的改革实践。以OBE理念为指导,结合CDIO和LBL的教学模式,提出在教学内容、平台在线课程建设、第二课堂教学、课程设计和考核方法等方面的改革方案,增强了课程的应用性和成果产出,不仅提高了学生对理论知识掌握的牢固度,更提高了学生的实践能力、对知识的灵活应用能力和创新能力,与实际应用连接更加紧密,有效地实现了高素质的应用型人才输出。     

蒸汽锅炉与热水锅炉水中元素变化比较分析

以电感耦合等离子体-光学发射光谱法(ICP-OES)测定蒸汽锅炉与热水锅炉水中9种元素含量变化。方法的回收率在90.0%—02.6%之间,相对标准偏差0.87%—3.12%。实验证明锅炉进水中含量最高的元素是钙、钠和镁。经过蒸汽锅炉和热水锅炉处理后,水中的微量元素发生了显著变化,且蒸汽锅炉和热水锅炉中的水质也有一定的差异。