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31.
E. Costa G. Auriemma G. A. De Biase E. Massaro G. Medici L. Piro 《Il Nuovo Cimento C》1984,7(6):714-721
Summary The BGO scintillators have nowaday an extended application in different domains of physics. We have investigated the feasibility
of a BGO-CsI(Tl) phoswich, for future applications in X- and γ-ray astrophysics experiments. The aim is to conjugate the high
photofraction density of BGO with the low-background properties of the phoswich. With laboratory tests on small-size prototypes
we have checked the properties of resolution and the effectiveness of pulse shape discrimination. We also estimate the expected
performance of large-area systems and the background rates in space environment.
Paper presented at the 2o Convegno Nazionale di Fisica Cosmica, held at L'Aquila, 29 May–2 June 1984. 相似文献
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P. A. Massaro 《Il Nuovo Cimento D》1982,1(1):9-17
Summary The Faddeev integral equations for the total singlet and triplet amplitude in the elastic e−H scattering are studied rigorously in the space of continuous functions at high and intermediate energies. Their solution
is first proved to be unique and then evaluated by the method of successive approximations. To improve the convergence rate
of the perturbative series obtained, a convergent sequence of Padé approximants is used. The scattering amplitudes are calculated
numerically up to the sixth perturbative order.
Riassunto Le equazioni integrali di Faddeev per l'ampiezza totale di singoletto e di tripletto nello scattering elastico e−H sono studiate rigorosamente nello spazio delle funzioni continue ad energie alte ed intermedie. Si dimostra dapprima l'unicità della loro soluzione che è poi calcolata col metodo delle approssimazioni successive. Al fine di migliorare la velocità di convergenza della serie perturbativa ottenuta, si usa una successione convergente di approssimanti di Padé. Le ampiezze di scattering sono calcolate numericamente fino al sesto ordine perturbativo.
Резюме В пространстве непрерывных функций при высоких и промежуточных энергиях строго исследуются интегральные уравнения Фаддеева для полной синглетной и триплетной амплитуды упругого e−-H рассеяния. Сначала докзывается единственность решения этих уравнений. Затем с помощьь метода последовательных приближений вычисляется решение. Для улучшения скорости сходимости полученного пертурбационного разложения используется сходящаяся последовательность Паде приближений. Амплитуды рассеяния вычисляются численно вплоть до шестого порядка теории возмущений.相似文献
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We used Fourier transform infrared spectromicroscopy in the attenuated total reflection configuration to study biochemical
events associated with the response to light of an intact retina. We show that the technique is suitable for the detection
in real time of molecular processes occurring in rod outer segments induced by light absorption. Two-dimensional correlation
analysis was applied to the identification and interpretation of specific spectral changes associated to the evolution of
the system. The technique allows us to observe an extensive protein translocation, which we interpret as arising from the
release of transducin from the disk membrane and its redistribution from the outer segment towards the inner segment of rod
cells. These results are in full agreement with our current understanding of retinal physiology and validate the technique
as a useful tool for the study of complex molecular processes in intact tissue.
Figure Spectral changes in the mid infrared region following exposure of an intact retina to light 相似文献
35.
Spano F Massaro A Blasi L Malerba M Cingolani R Athanassiou A 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2012,28(8):3911-3917
The in situ formation of gold nanoparticles into the natural polymer chitosan is described upon pulsed laser irradiation. In particular, hydrogel-type films of chitosan get loaded with the gold precursor, chloroauric acid salt (HAuCl(4)), by immersion in its aqueous solution. After the irradiation of this system with increasing number of ultraviolet laser pulses, we observe the formation of gold nanoparticles with increasing density and decreasing size. Analytical studies using absorption measurements, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of the nanocomposite samples throughout the irradiation procedure reveal that under the specific irradiation conditions there are two competing mechanisms responsible for the nanoparticles production: the photoreduction of the precursor responsible for the rising growth of gold particles with increasing size and the subsequent photofragmentation of these particles into smaller ones. The described method allows the localized formation of gold nanoparticles into specific areas of the polymeric films, expanding its potential applications due to its patterning capability. The size and density control of the gold nanoparticles, obtained by the accurate increase of the laser irradiation time, is accompanied by the simultaneously controlled increase of the wettability of the obtained gold nanocomposite surfaces. The capability of tailoring the hydrophilicity of nanocomposite materials based on natural polymer and biocompatible gold nanoparticles provides new potentialities in microfluidics or lab on chip devices for blood analysis or drugs transport, as well as in scaffold development for preferential cells growth. 相似文献
36.
Chiodo L. Massaro A. Laricchia S. Della Sala F. Cingolani R. Salazar M. Romero A. H. Rubio A. 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2012,44(3-5):291-296
Optical and Quantum Electronics - Atomic clusters (TiO2)n are studied by means of state of the art techniques for structural, electronic and optical properties. We combine molecular dynamics,... 相似文献
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Massaro Alessandro Spano Fabrizio Athanassiou Athanassia 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2012,44(3-5):213-218
Optical and Quantum Electronics - In this paper we present a novel model for the design of micrometric optical antennas applied to the detection of skin melanomas. The accuracy of the model allows... 相似文献
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J.B. Gay V. Chaloupka Ph. Gavillet R.J. Hemingway F. Marzano L. Montanet R. Blokzijl B. Jongejans G.G.G. Massaro P.M. Heinen W.J. Metzger J.J.M. Timmermans 《Physics letters. [Part B]》1976,63(2):220-223
Using an 880 events per microbarn sample of K?p interactions at 4.2 GeV/c the production and decay properties of the δ (970) have been investigated in the following reactions: K?p → Σ+(1385)ηπ? and K?p arΣ+(1385)K0K?. 相似文献
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