Synthesis and structure of linear hexanuclear manganese (Ⅱ)benzoate cluster

From a reaction system including benzoic acid and Mn(NO3)2 in alkali medium, two hexanuclear manganese benzoate cluster compounds have been synthesized. A compound [Et4N]2[Mn6(PhCOO)14] has been structurally characterized, which contains hexanuclear Mn11 moieties extending unlimitedly to form one-dimensional linear structure. Carboxyl oxygen atoms are bridged in variety of modes to the Mn atoms, forming an arrangement like a sinusoid for the Mn atoms. The structural parameters of these compounds were compared with the data obtained from EXAFS determination for the Mn cluster in the OEC of PS11, supporting that the coordination sphere of the Mn site in the OEC may contain carboxyl bridges. The possible combination modes between the carboxyl group and the Mn atoms have been suggested. The NMR signals exhibit widening and shift produced by the influence of the paramagnetic Mn" sites. The red-shift of the absorption in IR spectrum was observed to be attributed to the coordination of the carboxyl group to the Mn     

关于ABS树脂热失重数据的计算

在解析TG曲线时,常用的方法有积分法和微分法,但反应级数需要通过预先假定和尝试确定.本文以ABS树脂热解反应为对象,采用三次样条插值函数求得热解反应速率,利用二元线性回归经一次计算,同时求得ABS树脂热解反应表观活化能E,视频因子A以及反应级数n,并把所得结果与积分法和微分法作了比较,确定了各自方法所适用的转化率区间.本文还考察了不同升温速率对热解动力学参数的影响.     

复合硬垢物相分析

本文报道采用灼烧有效处理一种工业的复合硬垢,用红外光谱和X射线粉末衍射方法,确定该样品由CaC_2O_4·H_2O、α-Fe_2O_3、Ca_(0.9)Mg_(0.1)CO_3固溶体、(Mg,Fe)_2Al_4Si_5O_(18)及炭质物构成。第一次发现堇青石(Mg,Fe)_2Al_4Si_5O_(18)存在于工业污垢中。对方解石Ca_yMg_(1-y)CO_3的Ca/Mg比例和分解温度进行了讨论。     

三重桥氧三核铬甲酸配合物在乙炔、水汽系统中的反应行为及其热解过程的研究

研究[Cr_3(M_3-O)(M-OOCH)_6(H_2O)_2OOCH)·xH_2O[表示为(Cr_3FF)],在乙炔、水汽系统中的反应行为时发现,当温度高于220℃时,脱了部分配体的(Cr_3FF)碎片具有活化乙炔进行加氢和加水反应的性能。为进一步探讨这些活性组分,综合采用了差热分析(DTA),热重分析(TGA),高温X射线粉末衍射(HXRD)和红外光谱法(IR)对(Cr_3FF)的热解过程进行定性、定量研究。基于此,讨论了活性组分的本质。     

异雷公藤内酯四醇的晶体结构

在Rigakui AFC5R四圆衍射仪上测定了异雷藤内酯四醇的晶体结构.晶体属单斜晶系的空间群P2~1,晶胞参数为:a=1.021(1),b=1,126(1),c=1.8209(9)nm,β=98.84(5)°V~c=2.09(3)nm^3,Z=4.表2     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A TRINUCLEAR COBALT COMPLEX Co_3(bdt)_3(PBu_3~n)_3 · ~2CH_2C1 (bdt = S_2C_6H_4~2- ) WITH MIXED o-BEN-ZENEDITHIOLATE AND TRIBUTYLPHOSPHINE LIGANDS

<正> Co3(S2C6H4)3{P(C4H9)3}3 ·2CH2Cl2, Mr = 1373. 45, mono-clinic, space group P21/c, a = 16. 110(5), b=36.313(10), c=13. 502(5) A , β= 105. 69(4)% V=7604. 4 A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1. 20 g. cm-3, μ=10. 03 cm-1, and F (000) = 2990. R(Rw) is 0. 086(0. 091) for 4559 observed unique reflections. The three cobalt atoms in the complex form an isosceles triangle with an average Co -Co bond distance of 2. 504(5) A. The average values of Co - S and Co - P bond distances are 2. 271(7) A , and 2. 198(8) A , respectively.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Decanuclear Silver(Ⅰ)-thiolate Compound Ag_(10)S[S_2P(OEt)_2]_8

Introduction Polynuclear Ag(I)-thiolate compounds are of interests due to their unique molecular structures and metal-metal interactions. There were some such compounds reported in literatures, including Ag8(6-S)(dtp)6 [dtp=S2P(OEt)2] with [Ag8] cube,1 {Ag[S2P(OC3H7)2]}6 with a [Ag6] distorted octahedron,2 Ag11S(Et2dtc)9 [Et2dtc=S2CN(C2H5)2] with a [Ag11] cage of a 3-fold axis,3 and Ag14(6-S)(SPh)12(PPh3)8 4CH3OH13H2O with a [Ag14S12] cage composed of a staggered [Ag6] octahedr…     

Bonding of the chain structure for novel boranes B_(3k+)H_(5k+p+3)~-

The molecular orbitals obtained from conventional quantum chemistry calculations, are expressed in terms of symmetrized valence bond functions of fragment, and a direct picture of chemical bonding can be drawn easily. This method is utilized, together with extended Huckel calculations, to interpret the bonding properties of a centipede-like chain structure for novel laser-producing boranes B3k+pH5k+p+3- which is constructed from the repeated unit B3H5 linked to each other by three B-H-B bonds.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE AND POWDER DIFFRACTION OF Na5Y（WO4）4

<正> Title compound Na5Y (WO4)4 (Mr = 1195. 24) crystallizes in the space group I41/a with the cell parameters a= 11. 447(7), c= 11. 336(1) A , Z = 4, V = 1485(2) A3, A = 5. 34 g/cm3. A(MoKα) = 0. 71069 A. F(000) = 2702, final R = 0. 045,Rw = 0. 054 for 936 observed reflections with I≥3σ(I). The title compound has a scheelite structure.In this paper, we also give the X-ray powder diffraction data of Na5Y(WO4)4 obtained by using a D/max-ra type diffractometer.     

在N_2中[V_nCr_(3-n)(μ_3-O)(μ-O_2CCH_3)_6(THF)_3]X[n=0-3,X=Cl~-,ClO_4~-,(VO_5)_(0.5)~-]及[V_nFe_(3-n)(μ_3O)(μ-O_2CCH_3)_6(THF)_3]X(n=0-3,X=Cl~-)反应行为的原位红外光谱研究

利用原位红外光谱研究标题化合物在N2 中的反应行为。发现它们在不同温度下能使乙酸分别转化为丙酮和甲烷。它们对乙酸的丙酮化反应活性顺序 :[V3OAT]>[VFe2 OAT],[V2 CrOAT]>[Fe3OAT],[VCr2 OAT]>[Cr3OAT][OAT =(μ3 O) (μ O2 CCH3) 6(THF) 3]。它们对乙酸的甲烷化反应活性顺序 :[Cr3OAT]>[VCr2 OAT],[V2 CrOAT]>[V3OAT]>[VFe2 OAT],[FeO3OAT]。对乙酸的丙酮化反应活性[Fe3OAT]明显低于 [Fe3OAH][OAH =(μ3 O) (μ O2 CCH3) 6(H2 O) 3]。对乙酸的甲烷化反应活性 [Cr3OAT]也明显低于 [CrOAH]。并对上述 [Fe3OAT],[Cr3OAT]与 [Fe3OAH],[Cr3OAH]之间差异进行了讨论。