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81.
Jean M. J. Tronchet Nicoletta Bizzozero Françoise Barbalat-Rey Michel Geoffroy 《Journal of carbohydrate chemistry》2013,32(1):155-160
Abstract Deoxy hydroxyamino sugars represent a potentially useful series of sugar analogs owing mainly to the fact that they oxidize spontaneously to nitroxide free radicals to give spin-labeled sugar derivatives whose structure is very close to that of the parent sugar.3 We describe herin two synthetic pathways towards these compounds, reduction of sugar oximes and conjugate addition to enolones derivatives, both in the pyranose series. 相似文献
82.
Ayten Behçet Aydın Aktaş Yetkin Gök Rüya Kaya Parham Taslimi İlhami Gülçin 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2021,58(2):603-611
Herein, novel silver-based N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes bearing 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl group were synthesized. Novel Ag(I)NHC complexes were synthesized from the 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl-substituted benzimidazolium salts and silver oxide via in situ deprotonation method. The successful formation of all Ag(I)NHC complexes was proved by using 1H NMR, 13C NMR, FTIR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis techniques. In addition, their inhibitory effects have been investigated of these substances on acetylcholinesterase (AChE), α-glycosidase (α-Gly), human carbonic anhydrase I (hCA I), and human carbonic anhydrase II (hCA II) enzymes. It has been seen that all compounds have a better ability to inhibit compared with existing tried inhibitors. Among these, the best inhibitor against AChE enzyme is 1g (Ki : 9.54 ± 0.98 μM and IC50 : 17.40), and against α-Gly, 1c showed the highest effect (Ki 3.09 ± 0.36 μM and IC50 7.91). The best inhibitor against hCA I and hCA II enzymes are 1c and 1g compounds. For hCA I and hCA II, IC50 values were calculated as 17.85 and 9.06 μM and Ki values were measured as 5.45 ± 2.02 and 8.99 ± 2.02 μM, respectively. 相似文献
83.
High‐Yield Formation of Substituted Tetracyanobutadienes from Reaction of Ynamides with Tetracyanoethylene 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Marie Betou Nicolas Kerisit Esme Meledje Dr. Yann R. Leroux Dr. Claudine Katan Dr. Jean‐François Halet Dr. Jean‐Claude Guillemin Dr. Yann Trolez 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(31):9553-9557
A high‐yielding sequence of [2+2] cycloaddition–retroelectrocyclization of ynamides with tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) is described. The reaction provided tetracyanobutadiene (TCBD) species, which were characterized by various techniques. DFT and TD‐DFT calculations were also performed to complement experimental findings. 相似文献
84.
Volodymyr Babizhetskyy Volodymyr Levytskyi Régis Jardin Josef Bauer Roland Guérin Régis Gautier Bruno Fontaine Jean-François Halet 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2020,646(14):1168-1175
Two novel ternary borosilicides R9Si15–xB3 (R = Tb, x = 1.80, R = Yb, x = 1.17) were synthesized from the initial elements using tin flux method. Their crystal structures were determined by means of X-ray single crystal diffraction. Both refer to space group R32, Z = 1: a = 6.668(2) Å, c = 12.405(4) Å [R1 = 0.027, wR2 = 0.031 for 1832 reflections with Io > 2σ (Io)] for Tb9Si15–xB3, and a = 6.5796(3) Å, c = 12.2599(5) Å [RF = 0.052, wR = 0.090 for 1369 reflections with Io > 2σ (Io)] for Yb9Si15–xB3. The structures represent a new structure type, derived from that of AlB2, with ordering in the metalloid sublattice resulting in distorted [Si5B] hexagons. The presence or absence of boron in this ordered structure is discussed on the basis of difference Fourier syntheses, interatomic distances, structural analysis, and theoretical calculations in relation with the parent structures of the binaries AlB2 and Yb3Si5 (Th3Pd5 type of structure). Theoretical calculations show substantial covalent interactions between the metal and nonmetal elements. The small percentage of silicon atoms, which are missing in these nonstoichiometric compounds, probably allows strengthening boron-metal and boron-silicon bonding. 相似文献
85.
Anthony Jolly Dandan Miao Maxime Daigle Jean‐Franois Morin 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(12):4624-4633
The solution‐phase synthesis is one of the most promising strategies for the preparation of well‐defined graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) in large scale. To prepare high quality, defect‐free GNRs, cycloaromatization reactions need to be very efficient, proceed without side reaction and mild enough to accommodate the presence of various functional groups. In this Minireview, we present the latest synthetic approaches for the synthesis of GNRs and related structures, including alkyne benzannulation, photochemical cyclodehydrohalogenation, Mallory and Pd‐ and Ni‐catalyzed reactions. 相似文献
86.
87.
The separation of the principal inorganic anions (bromide, carbonate, chlorate, chloride, fluoride, nitrate, nitrite, sulfate, phosphate) has been achieved using a capillary electrophoresis system with indirect UV detection at 260 nm. Several types of cationic surfactants (quaternary ammonium, phosphonium or methonium) were tested as electroosmotic flow modifiers and added to a chromatebased buffer prepared from potassium dichromate. The influence of many physicochemical parameters such as nature and concentration of cationic surfactant, buffer pH, dichromate concentration buffer, voltage and temperature upon the migration time of an analyte anion, peak efficiency, asymmetry factor, and finally resolution has been investigated. A linear relationship between the corrected area and the anion concentration in the 2.5–50 ppm range was obtained, thus allowing the quantitative analysis of anions in mineral water. Finally, by increasing the hydrodynamic injection time, the separation of inorganic anions at a low concentration level of 50 ng/ml was achieved without any loss of resolution. 相似文献
88.
By considering fractal topologies of polymer networks, we show that one can obtain much smaller values of the elastic modulus than predicted by classical models for the same density of crosslinks. In a regular fractal such as the Sierpinski gasket, one can replace the segments joining the modes by Gaussian chains. This allows one to draw some micronetworks of rank k = 1, 2 etc., with no dangling ends except for the few external points (3 for any rank). Within the frame of the phantom network model, we calculate the elastic modulus of the micronetwork. It varies as pk−1 for p < 1, which leads, even for rather small orders k such as 2, 3, to values lower than the classical James and Guth modulus, which actually corresponds to the connectivity of a tree. Thus there is an influence of the topology. Fluctuations of the positions of crosslinks and of the distance between two crosslinks are estimated and are found to correspond to a lower deformation of the chains. Whether these topologies are more than an example and could explain the anomalies observed experimentally is a postponed discussion. 相似文献
89.
90.
We studied the growth of solid anisotropic domains in a monolayer made of pure NBD-stearic acid spread on water. These domains have a needle-like shape. We found that the growth process is limited by the interface kinetics, and not by the diffusion of impurities. Moreover the longitudinal growth velocity of these needles is simply proportional to the overpressure, as for a rough interface. No such law was found for the width of the needles. 相似文献