排序方式: 共有16条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Adriana Trapani María ngeles Esteban Francesca Curci Daniela Erminia Manno Antonio Serra Giuseppe Fracchiolla Cristbal Espinosa-Ruiz Stefano Castellani Massimo Conese 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(2)
The supply of nutrients, such as antioxidant agents, to fish cells still represents a challenge in aquaculture. In this context, we investigated solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) composed of a combination of Gelucire® 50/13 and Precirol® ATO5 to administer a grape seed extract (GSE) mixture containing several antioxidant compounds. The combination of the two lipids for the SLN formation resulted in colloids exhibiting mean particle sizes in the range 139–283 nm and zeta potential values in the range +25.6–43.4 mV. Raman spectra and X-ray diffraction evidenced structural differences between the free GSE and GSE-loaded SLN, leading to the conclusion that GSE alters the structure of the lipid nanocarriers. From a biological viewpoint, cell lines from gilthead seabream and European sea bass were exposed to different concentrations of GSE-SLN for 24 h. In general, at appropriate concentrations, GSE-SLN increased the viability of the fish cells. Furthermore, regarding the gene expression in those cells, the expression of antioxidant genes was upregulated, whereas the expression of hsp70 and other genes related to the cytoskeleton was downregulated. Hence, an SLN formulation containing Gelucire® 50/13/Precirol® ATO5 and GSE may represent a compelling platform for improving the viability and antioxidant properties of fish cells. 相似文献
12.
Ekiel-Jezewska ML; Wajnryb E 《The Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics》2006,59(4):563-585
An example system is studied to discuss precision of the multipoleexpansion, applied to determine forces exerted on particlesby a viscous low-Reynolds-number fluid flow. A single spherein an ambient flow (pure shear, quadratic, and modulated shear)parallel to a close plane wall is considered. Forces and torquesexerted by the ambient flow on a motionless sphere are evaluated.Their precision is determined and related to a multipole orderof the truncation. Similar analysis is performed for a movingsphere with no ambient flow and for a freely moving sphere.Relative motion of the sphere with respect to the wall givesrise to strong lubrication interactions. It is analysed howthese interactions affect accuracy of the pure multipole expansion,and what are the smallest distances where it becomes insufficient.An alternative precise method is applied, in which lubricationexpressions are subtracted from the hydrodynamic forces andtorques, and the residue is evaluated as a fast-convergent seriesof inverse powers of the distance between the sphere centreand the wall. The accuracy of this procedure is carefully analysed. 相似文献
13.
Luca Piemontese Antonio Laghezza Giuseppe Fracchiolla Giuseppe Carbonara Paolo Tortorella Fulvio Loiodice 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2013,24(13-14):791-795
2H-1,4-Benzoxazine amidine derivatives are drugs acting as modulators of the skeletal muscle and pancreatic beta cell ATP-sensitive-K+ (KATP) channels. With the aim of evaluating the influence of absolute configuration on the biological activity of these drugs, we herein report the optimization of a synthetic route to obtain both enantiomers of some of these compounds with improved chemical yield and high enantiomeric excess. 相似文献
14.
15.
16.
Bivash R Behera Subinit Roy P Basu M K Sharan S Jena M Satpathy SK Datta L Satpathy ML Chatterjee 《Pramana》1999,53(3):563-566
Time of flight and energy of fission fragments were measured using pulsed beam. Fission fragment mass and energy integrated
angular distributions were extracted. Fission fragment anisotropy was explained in the framework of saddle point model. 相似文献