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排序方式: 共有2543条查询结果,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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Dr. Tarun Kumar Yan Yang Sirine Sghaier Dr. Yassir Zaid Dr. Xavier F. Le Goff Dr. Elodie Rousset Dr. Fabien Massicot Dr. Dominique Harakat Agathe Martinez Dr. Marc Taillefer Prof. Laurent Maron Prof. Jean-Bernard Behr Dr. Florian Jaroschik 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(12):4016-4021
The development of new fluorine-containing building blocks and their efficient synthetic access is currently a challenging research field. Herein, the highly regio- and stereoselective addition of a large range of aldehydes onto trifluoromethylated benzofulvenes was achieved using a simple La/I2/DIBAL-Cl system via a selective C−F bond activation process. This versatile methodology provided homodienyl alcohols bearing a terminal CF2-alkene with potential further applications, as shown by the dehydration to the first benzofulvenes carrying a difluorovinyl group. In addition, for certain electron-poor aldehydes, unprecedented ipso substitution of the CF3 group in a diene was observed, which, according to DFT studies, is related to the presence of the large, Lewis-acidic lanthanum metal. 相似文献
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Dr. Patrick Feicht Dr. Johannes Biskupek Dr. Tatiana E. Gorelik Julian Renner Dr. Christian E. Halbig Maria Maranska Florian Puchtler Prof. Dr. Ute Kaiser Prof. Dr. Siegfried Eigler 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(38):8955-8959
Synthesis and studies of graphite oxide started more than 150 years ago and turned into a boom by the measurements of the outstanding physical properties of graphene. A series of preparation protocols emanated trying to optimize the synthesis of graphene oxide in order to obtain a less defective material, as source for graphene. However, over-oxidation of the carbon framework hampered establishing structure-property relationships. Here, the fact that two different synthetic methods for graphene oxide preparation lead to very similar types of graphene oxide with a preserved graphene lattice is demonstrated. Either sodium chlorate in nitric acid (similar to Brodie's method) or potassium permanganate in sulfuric acid (similar to Hummers’ method) treatment are possible; however, reaction conditions must be controlled. With a preserved carbon lattice analytical differences between the samples relate to the altered on-plane functionality. Consequently, terming preparation protocols “according to Brodie's/Hummers’ method” is not sufficient. 相似文献
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Friedemann Leipold Florian Rudroff Marko D. Mihovilovic Uwe T. Bornscheuer 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2013,24(24):1620-1624
The substrate scope of a steroid monooxygenase (STMO) from Rhodococcus rhodochrous DSM 43269 was investigated for a large range of different ketone substrates. These studies revealed that this enzyme not only oxygenates steroids, but also ketone moieties of a series of other open-chain ketones, such as cyclohexyl methyl ketone, cyclopentyl methyl ketone, and 3-acetylindole. Furthermore, the STMO catalyzed the oxygenation of cyclobutanone derivatives. Comparative biotransformations with recombinant Escherichia coli resting cells harboring the STMO, the cycloalkanone monooxygenase (CAMO) from Cylindrocarpon radicicola or the cyclohexanone monooxygenase (CHMO) from Acinetobacter calcoaceticus revealed that the STMO is enantiodivergent compared to the CHMO-type. Moreover, the STMO resulted in a higher enantiomeric excess of the product lactones compared to the known BVMOs of the same enantiopreference, such as cyclopentanone monooxygenases. 相似文献
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On the Cauchy problem for planar autonomous Hamiltonian Systems with a discontinuous right-hand side
Florian Kogelbauer 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》2014,173(4):529-539
Using the implicit function theorem for non-differentiable functions and structural properties of the dynamical system, we prove a local existence and uniqueness result for a class of planar autonomous Hamiltonian systems with discontinuous right-hand sides. 相似文献
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Dr. Daniel Brodbeck Dr. Sonia Álvarez-Barcia Dr. Jan Meisner Dr. Florian Broghammer Julian Klepp Dr. Delphine Garnier Dr. Wolfgang Frey Prof. Dr. Johannes Kästner Prof. Dr. René Peters 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(6):1515-1524
Asymmetric 1,2-additions of cyanide yield enantioenriched cyanohydrins as versatile chiral building blocks. Next to HCN, volatile organic cyanide sources are usually used. Among them, cyanoformates are more attractive on technical scale than TMSCN for cost reasons, but catalytic productivity is usually lower. Here, the development of a new strategy for cyanations is described, in which this activity disadvantage is overcome. A Lewis acidic Al center cooperates with an aprotic onium moiety within a remarkably robust bifunctional Al–F–salen complex. This allowed for unprecedented turnover numbers of up to 104. DFT studies suggest an unexpected unique trimolecular pathway in which the ammonium bound cyanide attacks the aldehyde, which itself is activated by the carbonyl group of the cyanoformate binding to the Al center. In addition, a novel practical carboxycyanation method was developed that makes use of KCN as the sole cyanide source. The use of a pyrocarbonate as carboxylating reagent provided the best results. 相似文献