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991.
Secondary radiation (photoluminescence and Raman scattering) emitted by gallium phosphide single crystals at helium temperatures is investigated. It is established for the first time that, in the case when the secondary emission spectra are excited by a cw low-power He-Ne laser, whose linewidth lies in the transparency region of GaP, anti-Stokes photoluminescence from the bulk of the sample occurs due to interband and impurity recombination. The results obtained make it possible to carry out a qualitative and quantitative analysis of impurities which are present in the bulk of a semiconductor by recording the bulk anti-Stokes photoluminescence spectra at low temperatures. 相似文献
992.
K. P. Meletov M. P. Kulakov N. N. Kolesnikov J. Arvanitidis G. A. Kourouklis 《JETP Letters》2002,75(8):406-409
Raman spectra of MgB2 ceramic samples were measured as a function of pressure up to 32 GPa at room temperature. The spectrum at normal conditions contains a very broad peak at ∼590 cm−1 related to the E 2g phonon mode. The frequency of this mode exhibits a strong linear dependence in the pressure region from 5 to 18 GPa, whereas, beyond this region, the slope of the pressure-induced frequency shift is reduced by about a factor of two. The pressure dependence of the phonon mode up to ∼5 GPa exhibits a change in the slope, as well as a “hysteresis” effect in the frequency vs. pressure behavior. These singularities in the E 2g mode behavior under pressure support the suggestion that MgB2 may undergo a pressure-induced topological electronic transition. 相似文献
993.
N.P. Somasiri W.K. Toh X. Chen I.D. Robertson A.A. Rezazadeh 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2002,23(12):1777-1785
This paper describes numerical modelling of a dual band multi-layered microstrip patch antenna operating at 35GHz on an in-house semi-insulating GaAs substrate. The simulated and measured resonant frequencies at both lower and upper resonant frequencies will be compared to check the accuracy of the different numerical modelling techniques. 相似文献
994.
We show that the linear and nonlinear Lipschitz extension properties of a metric space are not changed when the original
metric is replaced by a new metric obtained by composition with an arbitrary concave function.
Submitted: January 2001, Revised: February 2001. 相似文献
995.
P.J. ZHAOT.S. LOK 《Journal of sound and vibration》2002,257(1):119-130
This paper outlines various methods for separating fundamental longitudinal waves propagating along a Hopkinson pressure bar. Advantages and disadvantages of the different methods are presented and discussed in detail. A new method is then proposed for separating the fundamental waves in the frequency domain. This new method is based on the assumption that wave propagation can be adequately described by the first mode of the Pochhammer-Chree theory. The method requires two-point strain gauge measurements on the pressure bar. Fourier components of the positive wave at one gauge location are determined either from the corresponding Fourier components of the measured strain histories or from their derivatives. The method also makes use of the derivative of the wave number with respect to the circular frequency of the pressure bar. Important points of the implementation of the technique are described. Numerical accuracy of the proposed method is verified by considering a simple example with analytical solution and by comparing measured data derived from a large diameter Hopkinson pressure bar. The proposed method will find application in dynamic material tests using the split Hopkinson pressure bar technique. 相似文献
996.
997.
998.
999.
É. Kh. Absalyamova Yu. I. Kol'tsov N. P. Matshina E. A. Nesmelov N. N. Soboleva 《Journal of Applied Spectroscopy》1991,54(1):79-83
Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 54, No. 1, pp. 103–107, January, 1991. 相似文献
1000.
J. P. Dauer 《Mathematical Methods of Operations Research》1991,35(3):185-195
In this work the problem of maximizing a nonlinear objective over the set of efficient solutions of a multicriteria linear program is considered. This is a nonlinear program with nonconvex constraints. The approach is to develop an active constraint algorithm which utilizes the fact that the efficient structure in decision space can be associated in a natural way with hyperplanes in the space of objective values. Examples and numerical experience are included. 相似文献