排序方式: 共有43条查询结果,搜索用时 906 毫秒
11.
Green DR Fenker HC Lai KW LeBritton J Lin YC Pifer AE Davenport TF Goldman JH Hagopian SL Lannutti JE Canough G Chang CC Davis TC Joyner RW Poirier JA Georgiopoulos CH Napier A Schneps J Marraffino JM Waters JW Webster MS Williams EG Woosley J Ficenec JR Torres S Trower WP 《Physical review letters》1986,56(16):1639-1642
12.
Millsap KW Bos R Busscher HJ van der Mei HC 《Journal of colloid and interface science》1999,212(2):495-502
Adhesive interactions between yeasts and bacteria are important in the maintenance of infectious mixed biofilms on natural and biomaterial surfaces in the human body. In this study, the extended DLVO (Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek) approach has been applied to explain adhesive interactions between C. albicans ATCC 10261 and S. gordonii NCTC 7869 adhering on glass. Contact angles with different liquids and the zeta potentials of both the yeasts and bacteria were determined and their adhesive interactions were measured in a parallel-plate flow chamber.Streptococci were first allowed to adhere to the bottom glass plate of the flow chamber to different seeding densities, and subsequently deposition of yeasts was monitored with an image analysis system, yielding the degree of initial surface aggregation of the adhering yeasts and their spatial arrangement in a stationary end point. Irrespective of growth temperature, the yeast cells appeared uncharged in TNMC buffer, but yeasts grown at 37 degrees C were intrinsically more hydrophilic and had an increased electron-donating character than cells grown at 30 degrees C. All yeasts showed surface aggregation due to attractive Lifshitz-van der Waals forces. In addition, acid-base interactions between yeasts, yeasts and the glass substratum, and yeasts and the streptococci were attractive for yeasts grown at 30 degrees C, but yeasts grown at 37 degrees C only had favorable acid-base interactions with the bacteria, explaining the positive relationship between the surface coverage of the glass by streptococci and the surface aggregation of the yeasts. Copyright 1999 Academic Press. 相似文献
13.
Lifetime of levels up to 22+, have been measured in 78Kr and an oblate shape is assigned to the ground state using the CSM and the configuration dependent shell correction calculations.
Calculations further show that 78Kr is highly γ-soft nucleus. The experimental Q
t values coupled with theoretical calculations indicate an oblate shape for 78Kr at low spins and triaxial shape at higher spins 相似文献
14.
J.R. Fry P.R. Noble W.H. Evans A. Moreton G. Ekspong H. Gennow E. Johansson P. Lundborg S. Nilsson J. Norrby Y. Yamdagni H. Fenker J. Marraffino S. Reucroft C. Roos M. Webster 《Nuclear Physics B》1979,152(1):27-35
From an exposure of the 30-inch deuterium filled bubble chamber to a 100 GeV/c antiproton-enriched beam at FNAL, we have calculated the topological cross sections for antiproton-neutron interactions with three or more charged particles in the final state. A comparison of our data with pn data at the same momentum allows us to estimate the annihilation contribution to each multiplicity, and hence calculate the average value, and width, of the annihilation multiplicity distribution. Our results are consistent with those from data at 100 GeV/c, but depart from the trend of lower-energy data. 相似文献
15.
Lifetimes of high spin states up to {
}=22+ in the yrast positive parity bands have been measured to investigate the shape evolution with increasing spin in 72, 74Se. The Q
t values derived from these measurements indicate that prolate shape stabilizes for 72Se, while a triaxial shape develops for 74Se at higher spins. Comparison of the observed trend in Q
t with spin for 72, 74Se with that of the corresponding kryptones isotones emphasizes the stability provided by N=38 prolate shell gap even at high rotational frequency. 相似文献
16.
Schulte EC Ahmidouch A Armstrong CS Arrington J Asaturyan R Avery S Baker OK Beck DH Blok HP Bochna CW Boeglin W Bosted PY Bouwhuis M Breuer H Brown DS Bruell A Cadman RV Carlini R Chant NS Cochran A Cole L Danagoulian S Day DB Dunne JA Dutta D Ent R Fenker HC Fox B Gan L Gao H Garrow K Gaskell D Gasparian A Geesaman DF Gilman R Glashausser C Gueye P Harvey M Holt RJ Jackson HE Jiang X Keppel CE Kinney ER Liang Y Lorenzon W Lung AF Mack DJ Markowitz PE Martin J McIlhany K McKee D Meekins DG 《Physical review letters》2001,87(10):102302
The first measurements of the d(gamma,p)n differential cross section at forward angles and photon energies above 4 GeV were performed at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab). The results indicate evidence of an angular dependent scaling threshold. Results at straight theta(cm) = 37 degrees are consistent with the constituent counting rules for E(gamma) greater, similar 4 GeV, while those at 70 degrees are consistent with the constituent counting rules for E(gamma) greater, similar 1.5 GeV. 相似文献
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18.
Meziane M Brash EJ Gilman R Jones MK Luo W Pentchev L Perdrisat CF Puckett AJ Punjabi V Wesselmann FR Ahmidouch A Albayrak I Aniol KA Arrington J Asaturyan A Ates O Baghdasaryan H Benmokhtar F Bertozzi W Bimbot L Bosted P Boeglin W Butuceanu C Carter P Chernenko S Christy E Commisso M Cornejo JC Covrig S Danagoulian S Daniel A Davidenko A Day D Dhamija S Dutta D Ent R Frullani S Fenker H Frlez E Garibaldi F Gaskell D Gilad S Goncharenko Y Hafidi K Hamilton D Higinbotham DW Hinton W Horn T Hu B 《Physical review letters》2011,106(13):132501
Intensive theoretical and experimental efforts over the past decade have aimed at explaining the discrepancy between data for the proton electric to magnetic form factor ratio, G(E)/G(M), obtained separately from cross section and polarization transfer measurements. One possible explanation for this difference is a two-photon-exchange contribution. In an effort to search for effects beyond the one-photon-exchange or Born approximation, we report measurements of polarization transfer observables in the elastic H(e[over →],e(')p[over →]) reaction for three different beam energies at a Q(2)=2.5 GeV(2), spanning a wide range of the kinematic parameter ε. The ratio R, which equals μ(p)G(E)/G(M) in the Born approximation, is found to be independent of ε at the 1.5% level. The ε dependence of the longitudinal polarization transfer component P(?) shows an enhancement of (2.3±0.6)% relative to the Born approximation at large ε. 相似文献
19.
K
β-to-K
α X-ray intensity ratios of Fe and Ni in pure metals and in Fe
x
Ni1−x
alloys (x=0.20, 0.50, 0.58) exhibiting similar crystalline structure have been measured following excitation by 59.54 keV γ-rays from a 241Am point source, to understand as to why the properties of permalloy Fe0.2Ni0.8 is distinct from other alloy compositions. It is observed that the valence electronic structure of Fe0.2Ni0.8 alloy is totally different from other alloys which may be attributed to its special magnetic properties. 相似文献
20.