缺位的Wells-Dawson型磷钨酸盐和Eu(Ⅲ)构筑的一维链状多金属氧酸盐化合物

在水溶液条件下以六缺位的[H2P2W12O48)]12-和Eu髥为反应前躯体得到了1个新的多金属氧酸盐化合物[Eu3(H2O)17(α2-HP2W17O61)].5H2O(1),对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重、荧光等表征,并用X-射线单晶衍射测定了它的晶体结构。化合物1含有双支撑的多阴离子簇[{Eu(H2O)7}2{Eu(H2O)3(α2-P2W17)}2]8-,并进一步通过Eu髥连接形成了延c轴方向的一维链。室温条件下的荧光光谱研究表明:化合物1显示了强的红光发射。     

Two new diterpenoids from Suregada glomerulata(Blume) Baill

Two new diterpenoids,3,4,18β-cyclopropa-ent-abieta-8(14),13(15)-dien-16,12-olide(1) and 3-oxojolkinolide B(2),were isolated from the roots of Suregada glomerulata(Blume) Baill.Their structures were determined by spectroscopic evidences. Compound 2 showed moderate cytotoxicity.     

固体超强酸SO4/ZnO-TiO2催化合成柠檬酸三丁酯

以固体超强酸SO4/ZnO-TiO2作催化剂,柠檬酸、正丁醇为原料合成了柠檬酸三丁酯(TBC).考察了反应条件对酯化率的影响.结果表明,固体超强酸SO4/ZnO-TiO2是合成柠檬酸三丁酯的良好催化剂,最佳反应条件为:正丁醇和柠檬酸的摩尔比为4.0:1,反应温度130℃-140℃,反应时间2.5h,催化剂用量为柠檬酸质...     

铁皮石斛中石斛多糖与石斛碱的纤维素酶法提取研究

本文利用纤维素酶法联合提取铁皮石斛中的多糖与生物碱,通过单因素实验研究酶用量、酶解时间、酶解温度和酶解pH对石斛多糖与生物碱收率的影响.实验结果表明,在本实验范围内,最佳提取工艺为:纤维素酶用量为原料的0.6%(质量分数),酶解时间为1.5h,酶解温度为50℃,酶解pH值等于5.0.在此工艺下,石斛碱的收率达19%,石...     

氧化石墨烯在辣根过氧化物酶传感器中的应用研究

本文研究氧化石墨烯的合成方法及其在生物传感器中的应用.通过Hummer法氧化天然石墨粉制得氧化石墨,在蒸馏水中利用超声分散将氧化石墨剥片,从而合成了氧化石墨烯(GO).通过透射电镜图表征了氧化石墨烯的形貌并通过红外光谱证实氧化石墨烯的形成.将所合成的氧化石墨烯与三角形貌的金纳米颗粒(prism AuNPs)、辣根过氧化...     

Preparation and Characterization of Ordered Ladder Like Polyphenylsilsesquioxane via Two-step Sol-gel Method

Soluble and ordered ladder like polyphenylsilsesquioxane was synthesized by a two-step sol-gel method including hydrolysis and polycondensation. The procedure was monitored by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and the presence of the ladder like structure was confirmed by X-ray techniques. 29Si NMR analysis shows a very narrow half peak width(δ<4) at δ -78.866 of the main chain unit C6H5SiO3/2 of polyphenylsilsesquioxane, indicating that the polyphenylsilsesquioxane has ordered ladder like structures ...     

Synthesis of New Flavanone Derivatives of Farrerol and Preliminary SAR Studies on Anti-VSMCs Vegetation Activity

A series of new flavanone derivatives of farrerol was designed and synthesized as a potent inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cells(VSMCs) vegetation according to a convenient method. The structures of all the synthesized compounds were confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and EIHR-MS. The biological activities of these compounds against VSMCs in vitro were evaluated. The assay results indicate that two compounds, 5,7-dihydroxy-6,8-dimethyl- 2-(2-nitrophenyl)chroman-4-one(7f) and 2,3-dibromo-4,5-dihydroxydiphenylm...     

Glucose oxidase as a blocking agent-based signal amplification strategy for the fabrication of label-free amperometric immunosensors

An effective electrochemical signal amplification strategy based on enzyme membrane modification and redox probe immobilization was proposed to construct an amperometric immunosensor.L-cysteine@ferrocene functionalized chitosan,which possessed not only efficient redox-activity but also excellent film-forming ability,was coated on the bare glass carbon electrode. Moreover,the thiol groups(SH)in the ferrocenyl compound were used for gold nanoparticles immobilization via the strong bonding interaction,which co...     

双亲性无规共聚物P（VM-co-AMPS）的自组装及其性能

以2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸（AMPS）和苯乙烯类光敏单体7-（4-乙烯基苄氧基）-4-甲基香豆素（VM）为共聚单体,采用自由基聚合法制备了光敏性双亲共聚物P（VM-co-AMPS）。P（VM-co-AMPS）在溶剂水中自组装胶束化,用原子力显微镜（AFM）表征了自组装胶体粒子的形态、粒径及其分布。紫外光照使胶体粒子中香豆素基元发生光二聚反应,用紫外-可见光分光光度计（UV-Vis）跟踪其光二聚交联过程,用光学显微镜考察了胶体粒子的乳化性能。结果表明：胶体粒子具有较好的紫外吸收性能和较好的乳化性能。该胶束制备工艺简单,条件温和,避免了溶剂的使用。     

[Cu(Phen)(5-Fu)2](NO3)2配合物与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的荧光光谱研究

以Cu(Ⅱ)作为中心离子,5-氟脲嘧啶(5-Fu)和邻菲咯啉(Phen)作为配体,合成了[Cu(Phen)(5-Fu)2](NO3)2配合物;利用元素分析和红外光谱分析了配合物的组成和化学结构;利用荧光光谱考察了其与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用.结果表明.配合物与BSA作用可导致BSA内源荧光猝灭;其猝灭机理为静态...