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991.
Lorraine R. Gardiner Ralph E. Steuer 《The Journal of the Operational Research Society》1994,45(12):1456-1466
It has previously been shown that nine of the most prominent procedures of interactive multiple objective programming can be considered as special cases of a common procedure called the unified algorithm. In this paper, we show how four additional procedures can be similarly included in the unified approach. Also, the paper presents a procedure-switching matrix that depicts the possibilities for switching from one procedure to another, one iteration to the next, in the unified algorithm if so directed by a user. 相似文献
992.
I. G. Yudelevich B. I. Zaksas Ye. A. Petrova A. S. Cherevko 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1991,340(9):560-563
Summary A method for the atomic emission spectrometric analysis of air and water with inductively coupled and two-jet direct current plasmas has been developed. The method has been applied to the determination of impurity contents with good accuracy and sensitivity. 相似文献
993.
Withanolides and related ergostane-type steroids. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
E Glotter 《Natural product reports》1991,8(4):415-440
994.
Non-Markovian Brownian motion in a periodic potential is studied by means of an electronic analogue simulator. Velocity spectra, the Fourier transforms of velocity autocorrelation functions, are obtained for three types of random force, that is, a white noise, an Ornstein—Uhlenbeck process, and a quasimonochromatic noise. The analogue results are in good agreement both with theoretical ones calculated with the use of a matrix-continued-fraction method, and with the results of digital simulations. An unexpected extra peak in the velocity spectrum is observed for Ornstein-Uhlenbeck noise with large correlation time. The peak is attributed to a slow oscillatory motion of the Brownian particle as it moves back and forth over several lattice spaces. Its relationship to an approximate Langevin equation is discussed. 相似文献
995.
996.
V. A. Donchenko M. V. Kabanov V. T. Kalaida B. I. Kulakov E. V. Ovcharenko I. G. Sokovets 《Russian Physics Journal》1998,41(5):476-484
The problems of determining and investigating the informative parameters of atmospheric electricity are discussed. It is shown
that short-period variations in atmospheric electricity are ecologically significant. An automated system for monitoring atmospheric
electricity and a method of processing the results of measurements are described.
V. D. Kuznetsov Siberian Physicotechnical Institute, Tomsk State University. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh
Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 5, pp. 88–98, May, 1998. 相似文献
997.
G. Lammel 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1991,340(10):684-686
Summary A diffusion denuder technique, using annular denuders, has been introduced in our laboratory. The characteristics of different coatings for the enrichment of both ammonia and nitric acid have been determined in a laboratory study applying test atmospheres. The results, partly differing substantially from theoretical predictions, are presented here. The method has been applied for the determination of trace amounts of ammonia and nitric acid at various sites in the upper Rhine region. 相似文献
998.
It is predicted that resonance coupling between two discrete electron energy levels corresponding to different size-quantization
quantum numbers and different Landau quantum numbers can occur in a quantum well in a quantizing magnetic field. The resonance
coupling is due to the interaction of an electron with LO phonons and results in the formation of polaron states of a new type. It is shown that for a certain value of the magnetic
field, which depends on the splitting of the electron size-quantization levels, the absorption peak and the two-phonon resonance
Raman scattering peak split into two components, the separation between which is determined by the electron-phonon coupling
constant. The resonance coupling between size-quantization levels with the same Landau quantum numbers is also studied. The
splitting of the peaks in this case is virtually independent of the magnetic field and can be observed in much weaker fields.
The experimental observation of the effect will make it possible to determine the relative position of the electronic levels
and the electron-phonon coupling constant.
Pis’ma Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 65, No. 7, 511–515 (10 April 1997) 相似文献
999.
M. Froese C. Champagne J. R. Crespo López-Urrutia S. Epp G. Gwinner A. Lapierre J. Pfister G. Sikler J. Ullrich J. Dilling 《Hyperfine Interactions》2006,173(1-3):85-92
The precision of atomic mass measurements in a Penning trap is directly proportional to the charge state q of the ion and,
hence, can be increased by using highly charged ions (HCI). For this reason, charge breeding with an electron beam ion trap
(EBIT) is employed at TRIUMF’s Ion Trap for Atomic and Nuclear science (TITAN) on-line facility in Vancouver, Canada. By bombarding
the injected and trapped singly charged ions with an intense beam of electrons, the charge state of the ions is rapidly increased
inside the EBIT. To be compatible with the on-line requirements of short-lived isotopes, very high electron beam current densities
are needed. The TITAN EBIT includes a 6 Tesla superconducting magnet and is designed to have electron beam currents and energies
of up to 5 A and 60 keV, respectively. Once operational at full capacity, most species can be bred into a He-like configuration
within tens of ms. Subsequently, the HCI are extracted, pass a Wien filter to reduce isobaric contamination, are cooled, and
injected into a precision Penning trap for mass measurement. We will present the first results and current status of the TITAN
EBIT, which has recently been moved to TRIUMF after assembly and commissioning at the Max-Planck-Institute (MPI) for Nuclear
Physics in Heidelberg, Germany. 相似文献
1000.