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61.
A (w,r) cover‐free family is a family of subsets of a finite set such that no intersection of w members of the family is covered by a union of r others. A (w,r) superimposed code is the incidence matrix of such a family. Such a family also arises in cryptography as the concept of key distribution pattern. In the present paper, we give some new results on superimposed codes. First we construct superimposed codes from super‐simple designs which give us results better than superimposed codes constructed by other known methods. Next we prove the uniqueness of the (1,2) superimposed code of size 9 × 12, the (2,2) superimposed code of size 14 × 8, and the (2,3) superimposed code of size 30 × 10. Finally, we improve numerical values of upper bounds for the asymptotic rate of some (w,r) superimposed codes. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
62.
63.
Neodymium doped bismuth layer structure ferroelectrics (BLSFs) ceramics CaBi4−xNdxTi4O15 (x=0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75) were prepared by solid-state reaction method. X-ray diffraction pattern showed that single phase was formed when x=0-0.75. The refined lattice parameters showed that a (b) axes decrease at x=0.25 and increase with more Nd3+ dopant. The effects of Nd3+ doping on the dielectric and ferroelectric properties of CaBi4Ti4O15 ceramics are studied. Nd3+ dopant decreased the Curie temperature linearly, and the dielectric loss, tan δ, as well. The remnant polarization of Nd3+ doped CaBi4Ti4O15 ceramics was increased by 80% at x=0.25, while more Nd3+ dopant decreased the remnant polarization. CaBi3.75Nd0.25Ti4O15 ceramics had the largest piezoelectric constant d33. The structure and properties of CaBi4−xNdxTi4O15 ceramics showed that Nd3+ may occupy different crystal locations when Nd3+ content x is less than 0.25 and more than 0.50. 相似文献
64.
Deposition of Hydrogen-Free Silicon Nitride Thin Films by Microwave ECR plasma Enhanced Magnetron Sputtering at Room Temperature
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Hydrogen-free silicon nitride (SiNx) films were deposited at room temperature by microwave electron cyclotron resonance (MW-ECR) plasma enhanced unbalance magnetron sputtering system. Both Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy are used to study the bonding type and the change of bonding structures of the silicon nitride films. The results indicate that the chemical structure and composition of SiNx films deposited by this technique depend strongly on the N2 flow rates, the stoichiometric SiNx film, which has the highest hardness of 22.9 GPa, could be obtained at lower N2 flow rate of 4 sccm. 相似文献
65.
Ching‐Yuan Cheng Kuan‐Jiuh Lin 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2006,62(8):m363-m365
In the title compound, catena‐poly[lithium‐μ3‐ethylenediphosphonato], [Li(C2H7O6P2)]n, the supramolecular monoclinic (C2/c) structure consists of one‐dimensional lithium chains [Li⋯Li = 2.7036 (8) Å] that are embedded within ethylenediphosphonate anions linked by strong symmetric hydrogen bonds [O⋯O = 2.473 (3) Å]. The Li atoms and the H atom in the symmetric hydrogen bond reside on twofold rotation axes and there is an inversion center at the mid‐point of the C—C bond of the ethylenediphosphonate ligand. 相似文献
66.
Wang Qing-Lun Zhao Bin Liao Dai-Zheng Yan Shi-Ping Cheng Peng Jiang Zong-Hui 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2003,28(3):326-330
The copper(II) complex Na2[Cu(pba)] · 6H2O has been synthesized and its structure determined. It consists of a novel two-dimensional network of [Cu(pba)]2– anions connected to each other through the sodium ion as a bridge. Spectroscopic and magnetic properties have been measured and a spin distribution calculation has been carried out with the GAUSSIAN-94. Theoretical calculations indicate the rather larger spin density on nitrogen atoms should be responsible for the satellite lines appearing beside the main hyperfine coupling signs of copper(II). The antiferromagnetic interaction may be due to the intermolecular interaction and/or different copper(II) ions through the Na+ bridge in the same layer. 相似文献
67.
ZhongJunMA XianLI YangLU ChengWANG QiTaiZHENG 《中国化学快报》2003,14(6):594-596
A novel cycloartane,named sphaerophysone A,9,19-cycloart-7β,24β,25-triol-1-en-3-one,was isolated from the ethanol extract of Sphaerophysa salsula DC.The structure was elucidated on the basis of spectral evidences and confirmed by X-ray analysis,the stereochemistry of the compound was also defined by X-ray analysis. 相似文献
68.
室温下,通过双核配合物[Cu(dppm)(NO3)]2(dppm=双二苯基膦甲烷)与四苯基硼钠在甲醇和二氯甲烷混合溶剂中反应制备了三核铜(I)配合物[Cu3(dppm)3(NO3)(OH)](NO3),经过红外光谱、热重分析、核磁和ES-MS等现代分析手段表征了配合物的物理化学性质,并进一步研究了配合物在室温下的荧光光谱特征。 相似文献
69.
Tian-Xi ZhouGuan-Hu Bao Qin-Gao MaGuo-Wei Qin Chu-Tao CheYang Lv Cheng WangQi-Tai Zheng 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(1):135-137
Langduin C, a novel dimeric diterpenoid, was isolated from the roots of Euphorbia fischeriana and its structure was established by spectral data and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. 相似文献
70.
D. Liu N.Q. Ngo X.Y. Dong S.C. Tjin P. Shum 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2005,81(6):807-811
We propose and experimentally demonstrate a stable dual-wavelength erbium-doped polarization-maintaining (PM) fiber laser
with tunable wavelength spacing using an all-PM linear cavity that makes use of two reflection peaks from the PM fiber Bragg
grating (PM-FBG). Experimental results show stable dual lasing lines with a wavelength separation of ∼0.22 nm and a large
optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of over 40 dB under room temperature. By applying axial strain to the PM-FBG, the center
wavelengths of the two lasing lines can be tuned over several nanometers and the wavelength separation between the lasing
lines can also be tuned to as small as 0.05 nm, which, to our knowledge, is the smallest wavelength spacing ever obtained
from a stable room-temperature dual-wavelength fiber laser. The proposed laser configuration has the advantages of simple
structure, low loss, stable dual-wavelength operation and a very small lasing linewidth of ∼5 kHz .
PACS 42.55.Wd; 42.81.-i; 42.81.Gs 相似文献