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931.
Della Villa A Enoch S Tayeb G Pierro V Galdi V Capolino F 《Physical review letters》2005,94(18):183903
This Letter presents a study of the local density of states (LDOS) in photonic quasicrystals. We show that the LDOS of a Penrose-type quasicrystal exhibits small additional band gaps. Among the band gaps, some exhibit a behavior similar to that typical of photonic crystals, while others do not. The development of certain band gaps requires large-size quasicrystals. It is explained by the long-range interactions involved in their formation. Moreover, the frequencies where the band gaps occur are not necessarily explained using single scattering and should therefore involve multiple scattering. 相似文献
932.
G. Martinet M. Chabot K. Wohrer S. Della Negra D. Gardès J. A. Scarpaci P. Désesquelles V. Lima S. Díaz-Tendero M. Alcamí P.-A. Hervieux M. F. Politis J. Hanssen F. Martín 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2003,24(1-3):149-152
We report on experimental and theoretical efforts designed
to understand the fragmentation of small carbon clusters.
Experimentally, a new detection system for high velocity
fragments has been recently developed allowing the fragmentation
of high velocity clusters to be totally recorded [1]. Results
for the branching ratios of deexcitation of
C5 and C9 formed
by electron capture in high velocity
collisions are presented. Theoretically, the dissociation
dynamics of C5 has been investigated
using a kinematical model based on the statistical theory of
Weisskopf. In this model various structural quantities
(geometries, dissociation energies, harmonic frequencies), are
required for both the parent cluster and the fragments. They
have been calculated within DFT and coupled-cluster formalisms
for Cn up to n = 9.
In all cases, a strong correlation between measured branching
ratios and calculated dissociation energies is observed. 相似文献
933.
Della Lunga G Pezzato M Baratto MC Pogni R Basosi R 《Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)》2003,164(1):71-77
In the slow-motion region, ESR spectra cannot be expressed as a sum of simple Lorentzian lines. Studies of Freed and co-workers, on nitroxides in liquids gained information on the microscopic models of rotational dynamics, relying much on computer programs for simulation of ESR spectra based on the stochastic Liouville equation (SLE). However, application of Freed's method to copper system of biological interest has been for a long time precluded by lack of a full program able to simulate ESR spectra containing more than one hyperfine interaction. Direct extension of the Freed's approach in order to include superhyperfine interaction is not difficult from a theoretical point of view but the resulting algorithm is problematical because it leads to substantial increase in the dimensions of the matrix related to the spin-hamiltonian operator. In this paper preliminary results of a new program, written in C, which includes the superhyperfine interactions are presented. This preliminary version of the program does not take into account a restoring potential, so it can be used only in isotropic diffusion conditions. A comparison with an approximate method previously developed in our laboratory, based on a post-convolution approach, is discussed. 相似文献
934.
Bernal J. L. del Nozal M. J. Debán L. del Valle J. L. Cerdá V. Estela J. M. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1986,31(4):931-940
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - The acid-base equilibria of succinediamidoxime (SIDA) were studied by means of potentiometric and thermometric techniques. RefinedpK values (pK... 相似文献
935.
A. Alberti M. Benaglia M. A. Della Bona M. Guerra A. Hudson D. Macciantelli 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》1996,22(4):381-392
A number of radicals have been added to 1,3-bis(2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl)diphospha-allene at low temperature in cyclopropane solution. Addition of thiyl and alkoxyl radicals occurs regiospecifically to one of the phosphorus atoms leading to new phosphavinyl radicals, isoelectronic with vinyl radicals, which have been characterised by means of EPR spectroscopy. The results of ab initio calculations are in agreement with the experimentally determined spectral parameters and suggest that these radicals are bent, with a PCP bond angle of ca. 150°. In contrast, silyl and germyl radicals appear to add to the carbon atom of the phosphaallene. 相似文献
936.
G. Areshidze V. Chkuaseli P. Mandjgaladze D. Zilpimiani F. Bella M. Caputo G. Della Monica A. Ermini V. Sgrigna P. F. Biagi G. Melikadze 《Il Nuovo Cimento C》1990,13(3):617-630
Summary For more than ten years several measurements sites able to detect geophysical and geochemical precursory phenomena of earthquakes
have been working in Soviet Georgia. On the occasion of the destructive Armenia earthquake of December 7, 1988 (M=6.9) premonitory signals relative to geophysical and geochemical parameters seem to be observed. In this paper anomalous
variations of the water level in a well, of the helium content in thermal waters and of the electromagnetic signals in air,
obtained in three measurements sites located at about 80 km from the epicentre, are reported. These variations appear beginning
from about a month up to some hours before the occurrence of the earthquake and it seems reasonable to consider them as short-time
or very short-time precursory phenomena of the earthquake. 相似文献
937.
Biancamaria Della Vecchia Giuseppe Mastroianni Szabados J 《Acta Mathematica Hungarica》2006,111(4):325-345
Summary We give error estimates for the weighted approximation of functions with singularities at the endpoints on the semiaxis by
some modifications of Sz\'asz--Mirakyan operators. To do so, we define a new weighted modulus of smoothness and prove its
equivalence to the weighted K-functional. Also, the class of functions for which the modified Sz\'asz--Mirakyan operator can be defined will be extended
to a much wider set than for the original operator. 相似文献
938.
R. Girlanda G. Martino A. M. Mezzasalma G. Mondio G. Saitta G. Capozzi G. Valle 《Il Nuovo Cimento D》1989,11(4):547-562
Summary The absorption properties of the new synthetized organicN-methyl, 2,3 diphenyl, 5-methyl indole compound have been studied. An X-ray diffraction analysis has been carried out in order
to obtain the structural properties and the density of the material. Optical absorption spectra have been interpreted on the
basis of a CNDO calculation of the energy levels. The results show a good agreement between theory and experiment.
Work partially supported by Ministero della Pubblica Istruzione through CNR-CISM. 相似文献
939.
940.
F. Bella P. F. Biagi M. Caputo G. Della Monica A. Ermini V. Sgrigna 《Il Nuovo Cimento C》1993,16(3):303-313
Summary Ground tilt measurements carried out at three tilt sites of the Central Apennines (Italy) revealed a quite good correspondence
with seismicity (M≤4.9) which took place within a distance of 100 km from the sites and over a period of four years (1986–1989). The best correlation
is obtained when the tilt signals are delayed by about 1.5 months with respect to the seismic one (number of earthquakes per
month), suggesting that seismicity is predictable to a certain extent from the local tilt response. Correlations of similar
quality showed also that tiltmeters located at different sites seem to react in a different way to events distributed along
the two main active fault zones (namely, the Apennine and anti-Apennine ones), indicating an anisotropic response of the medium.
To explain how the seismicity, selected along the Apennine and anti-Apennine directions, give rise to different tilt responses
at tilt sites located at a relative small distance, the behaviour of the geological structures and of the geodynamic processes
of the investigation area have been taken into account. 相似文献