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91.
L. Moens F. De Corte A. Simonits Lin Xilei A. De Wispelaere J. De Donder J. Hoste 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1982,70(1-2):539-550
A new method is presented to calculate with improved accuracy the absolute peak efficiency of cylindrical Ge and Ge(Li) detectors
for point, disk and cylinder sources, positioned at any source-detector distance. Moreover attention was paid to true-coincidence
effects. The method is extensively tested and applied for the analysis of reference materials. The accuracy turned out to
be 3% or better.
Research associate of the “Nationaal Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek”. 相似文献
92.
93.
Chemiluminescence immunoassay for the detection and quantification of methyltestosterone residues in muscle tissue 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Chemiluminescence as a detection method for immunoassay has successfully been applied to the measurement of methyltestosterone (MT) residues in muscle tissue. The sample is digested enzymatically, extracted with diethyl ether and purified on a Lipidex-5000 column. An optional clean-up utilized disposable C18 columns. As the luminescent label the N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol conjugate of MT was used. The antiserum was raised in a rabbit against MT-3-carboxymethyloxime-bovine serum albumin. The detection limit of the assay was 14 +/- 7 pg (n = 13), with a limit of quantification in muscle tissue of 0.125 ppb. 相似文献
94.
Differential pulse polarographic methods for determination of corticosteroids in multicomponent and complex pharmaceutical preparations are described. The influence of other reducible common components of such preparations and excipients on the height of the reduction peaks of corticosteroids and the accuracy of the results was investigated, as well as the interference of excipients by adsorption processes at the electrode or at solid particles of the preparations. In the procedures developed, variations in composition of the supporting electrolyte according to the lipophilicity of the preparation, and the use of standard additions, produce results quickly and reliably. Standard deviations vary from 0.8 to 2.8%. 相似文献
95.
Qin W Baruah M Van der Auweraer M De Schryver FC Boens N 《The journal of physical chemistry. A》2005,109(33):7371-7384
The photophysical properties of seven new 8-(p-substituted)phenyl analogues of 4,4-difluoro-3,5-dimethyl-8-(aryl)-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene (derivatives of the well-known fluorophore BODIPY) in several solvents have been studied by means of absorption and steady-state and time-resolved fluorimetry. For each compound, the fluorescence quantum yield and lifetime are lower in solvents with higher polarity owing to an increase in the rate of nonradiative deactivation. Increasing the electron withdrawing strength of the p-substituent on the phenyl group in position 8 also leads to lower fluorescence quantum yields and lifetimes. When the p-substituent on the phenyl group in position 8 is a tertiary amine [8-(4-piperidinophenyl), 8-(4-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl), and 8-(4-morpholinophenyl)], the low quantum yields of these compounds in more polar solvents can be rationalized by the inversion of the energy levels of an apolar, highly fluorescent and a polar, nonfluorescent excited state, where charge transfer from the tertiary amine to the BODIPY unit occurs. These amine analogues can be protonated at low pH in aqueous solution. Fluorescence titrations yielded pK(a) values of their conjugate ammonium salts which are in agreement with the electron donating tendency of the amine group: piperidino (4.15) > dimethylamino (2.37) > morpholino (1.47), with the pK(a) values in parentheses. The rate constant of radiative deactivation (k(f)) is the same for all compounds in all solvents studied (k(f) = 1.4 x 10(8) s(-1)). 相似文献
96.
97.
98.
J Kucera B Smodis K Burns P De Regge M Campbell V Havránek M Makarewicz A Toervenyi E Zeiller 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》2001,370(2-3):229-233
Several sets of reference air filters were prepared as part of an IAEA evaluation of the performance of laboratories involved in air-pollution studies. Each set comprised three polycarbonate membrane filters, two of which were loaded with urban air particulate matter (APM) obtained in Vienna or Prague, and one unloaded filter. The filters were loaded by filtration of a suspension of the APM materials in water. The homogeneity both of bulk APM materials and of the loaded filters was evaluated and found suitable by determining several elements by instrumental neutron-activation analysis (INAA), proton-induced X-ray emission (PIXE), and micro-X-ray energy-dispersive fluorescence analysis (micro-EDXRF). After evaluation of the homogeneity, INAA, PIXE, EDXRF, atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), and ICP mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) were used to characterize the filter materials and establish "target values" and their associated standard deviations for 15 elements. Problems encountered during the preparation of these unique, simulated air filters and the criteria for setting both the target values and standard deviations are presented. 相似文献
99.
刘德龙 《理化检验(化学分册)》2002,38(5):231-233
以三氯偶氮胂为显色剂,根据钇(Y^3 )与其它稀土组分的显色络合物吸收光谱差别较大的特点,提出应用迭代目标转换因子分析光度法同时测定钇和其它烯土合量的计算光度分析法,通过对不同组成的人工模拟样品和龙南稀土氧化物标准样中的钇和其它稀土合量的测定,取得了满意的结果。 相似文献
100.