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991.
Hadeler KP 《Acta Appl Math》1989,14(1-2):91-102
The modelling problems associated with pair formation in age-structured populations are discussed in this paper. The author also formulates a class of models for pair formation in human populations and derives some results on persistent distributions. 相似文献
992.
B. P. Kharlamov 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》1989,44(4):548-558
One considers a weighted Voronoi tessellation generated by a system of n Poisson fields of centroids. One investigates the composition and the boundary field of this structure. It is proved that the boundary field intensity between grains of types i and j (1ijn) is equal to where pi is the volume part, i>0 is the weight (for the comparison of distances) of the i-th component, c is a scaling factor. One obtains formulas for the boundary field intensities in plane and linear sections of the structure:
. Estimators for the parameters pi and i from the observation of the linear section are proposed.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 153, pp. 160–172, 1986. 相似文献
993.
We develop the quantization of topological solitons (vortices) in three-dimensional quantum field theory, in terms of the Euclidean region functional integral. We analyze in some detail the vortices of the abelian Higgs model. If a Chern-Simons term is added to the action, the vortices turn out to be anyons, i.e. particles with arbitrary real spin and intermediate () statistics. Localization properties of the interpolating field, scattering theory and spin-statistics connection of anyons are discussed. Such analysis might be relevant in connection with the fractional quantum Hall effect and two-dimensional models of HighT
csuperconductors. 相似文献
994.
The performance of a combined CARS/LDA instrument capable of measuring temperature and two velocity components with a time coincidence of about 4 s is evaluated in a turbulent premixed propane-air Bunsen-burner flame. Measurements near the base of the flame exhibit negative axial correlations, indicative of normal gradient transport; those near the flame tip show strong positive axial correlations, indicative of transport counter to the temperature gradient. The radial correlations are positive both in the reaction zone and in the plume. An analysis of temperature data from measurements made (1) independent of and (2) coincidental with LDA measurements indicates that the CARS/LDA instrument provides a density-weighted velocity, temperature, and velocity temperature correlation due to the density variations in the flame. 相似文献
995.
Latency of auditory brain-stem responses and otoacoustic emissions using tone-burst stimuli 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
S T Neely S J Norton M P Gorga W Jesteadt 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》1988,83(2):652-656
A comparison of the latency of auditory brain-stem responses (ABR) and evoked otoacoustic emissions (EOAE) has led to an interpretation for the travel of transients in the peripheral auditory system that is consistent with both sets of data. The "cochlear echo" theory for the origin of the EOAE indicates that the latency of a particular frequency component back to the ear canal should be twice the forward latency of its characteristic place in the cochlea. The latency of wave V of the ABR to tone-burst stimuli can be described as the sum of two components: (1) a component that varies with intensity and frequency in an orderly and predictable manner and (2) a component that is independent of both intensity and frequency. Because the EOAE data can be predicted by taking twice the value of component (1) of the ABR latency, this component is interpreted to be due to mechanical travel through the cochlea. A consequence of this interpretation is that the remaining neural component of the ABR latency must be relatively independent of frequency and intensity. 相似文献
996.
Every simple graphG=(V, E) can be represented by a family of equal nonoverlapping spheres {S
v
:v V} in a Euclidean spaceR
n
in such a way thatuv E if and only ifS
u
andS
v
touch each other. The smallest dimensionn needed to representG in such a way is called the contact dimension ofG and it is denoted by cd(G). We prove that (1) cd(T)<(7.3) log |T| for every treeT, and (2)
相似文献
997.
998.
We discuss the relationship between string structures and the topological class H
4(M,Z) on non-simply connected manifolds. We also investigate to what extent the index formula for the Dirac-Ramond operator detects the class, .Supported by the NSF Grant #84-07109 and by the U.S. Department of Energy (D.O.E.) under contract #DE-AC02-76ER03069On leave from the University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland 相似文献
999.
D. Macko V. Hajko Jr. J. Billy P. Makroczy V. Kavečanský O. Hudák 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》1988,38(12):1383-1386
Quasicrystalline Al-14 at. % Mn alloy was prepared by melt-spinning and its structural and electrical properties were studied. This alloy consists of icosahedral grains with sizes from 1 to 4 m and of crystalline aluminium phase. The electrical resistivity was almost temperature independent with a value of about 765 n gWm at 4·2 K. 相似文献
1000.
The time dependence of the electron distribution function in helium afterglow, for pressures of 60–260 Pa, is calculated for the case in which metastable-metastable reactions are present. The time variation of the shape of the distribution function shows that careful consideration must be made of the time derivative of the distribution function in the Boltzmann equation for the calculation of the rate constant of such reactions from experimentally determined distribution function. 相似文献
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