用于多组分同时测定的流动注射-CCD阵列探测分光光度装置研究

使用流动注射进样、多色仪分光、ＣＣＤ阵列探测器以及微机处理机等,建立了用于多组分同时测定的流动注射－ＣＣＤ阵列探测器联用分光光度装置。完成以ｍｅｓｏ－四（４－三甲铵苯基）卟啉为显色剂时铅和镉的同时测量,铅的检出限为０．０１４μｍ／ｍＬ,镉为０．０１５μｇ／ｍＬ。     

含N、O和S的Schiff碱配体与铜(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及红外光谱研究

本文在40℃条件下制得了5-氯水杨醛,使其与硫脲缩合合成出了一种含N、O、S的新型Schiff碱配体,该配体与铜(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)能形成稳定的配合物,其组成、结构已由元素分析和红外光谱所表征.     

磁化水技术在电感耦合等离子体-原子发射光谱法中的应用

考察了被测元素谱线强度随磁感应强度的变化情况.在优化磁感应强度0.24T条件下,研究了搅拌条件下样品溶液磁化时间对谱线强度及信背比的影响.经过测量自来水样品中元素Zn、Fe、Mg(I、I)、Si、V谱线强度表明,在对水样品进行搅拌磁化时,所测元素的谱线强度及信背比均有所增大;当水样品被磁化处理3h,上述元素的谱线强度分别比未磁化时增加了42.2%、97.9%、10.4%、10.1%、81.2%和28.8%,而且元素Zn、Fe、Si和V的信背比也分别增加了13.8%、86.9%、64%和28.8%,有利于降低光谱分析检出限.     

点阵全息图衍射效率的测量

提出了测量点阵全息图衍射效率的测试方法和相应的光学系统,其优点在于巧妙让零级与正负二级不能进入聚光系统,只有正负一级可以被记录,并且这种测试方法不受被测点干涉条纹方向变化的影响。并给了几种点阵全息防伪标识的测试结果。     

The Solution of Dynamical Equation of Motion of IBM-Ⅱ in Continuous Variable Representation

In this article the solution of dynamical equation of motion of IBM-Ⅱ in continuous variable representation is discussed.With appropriate transformation and approximation,the on-phase part of system manifests the vibration-rotation mode and the off-phase part the 'scissor mode',ect.In the last section the energy spectrum of ¹⁵⁶Gd is calculated.The result can well reproduce the algebraic result of IBM-Ⅱ.     

丙烯醛在聚苯乙烯小球表面预辐射接枝及其对蛋白质固定化

作为免疫化学标记物的载体,聚苯乙烯小球被广泛应用于放免药盒［１］,在这一应用中,聚苯乙烯与抗体等蛋白质之间靠非特异性物理吸附结合在一起．但这种固定化较微弱,吸附量难以控制,时间稍长后,蛋白质易于脱落而使放免药盒失效,为解决这一问题,有人曾在聚苯乙烯小...     

The q-Deformation of the Superoscillators and Their q-Supercoherent States

We discuss the superoscillators in thc supersymmetric quantum systems, and give the solution to the system. By making use of the annihilation and creation operators and their q-deformed operators, we also give the q-deformed quantum harmonic oscillator model in the supersymmetric quantum systems. The q-supercoherent states associated with the q-deformed supersymmetric quantum harmonic oscillators are constructed explicitly, and their properties are investigated. The uncertainty relations for q-supercoherent states are discussed as well.     

乳化剂对丙烯酰胺反相乳液共聚合的影响

丙烯酰亚胺乙酯基三甲基氯化铵;乳化剂;乳化剂对丙烯酰胺反相乳液共聚合的影响     

ICP光源中载气压力对等离子体辐射强度的影响

为了提高ICP光源等离子体的辐射强度,利用常规同心气动雾化器,增大载气压力,提高样品溶液的雾化效率,并且通过释放掉部分气溶胶的方法,以合适的流速将样品送入等离子体焰。经过测量水样品中元素Ca,Si,Sr和Zn的谱线强度表明,在常规条件下载气压力为0.05 MPa时有谱线峰值强度;当释放掉部分气溶胶以后,在0.07 MPa的载气压力下测得的峰值强度分别提高了38%,79%,45%和70%。另外,使用较高的载气压力并不影响等离子体辐射的稳定性。     

Electrophysiological correlates of associative learning in smokers: a higher-order conditioning experiment

Background  

Classical conditioning has been suggested to play an important role in the development, maintenance, and relapse of tobacco smoking. Several studies have shown that initially neutral stimuli that are directly paired with smoking are able to elicit conditioned responses. However, there have been few human studies that demonstrate the contribution of higher-order conditioning to smoking addiction, although it is assumed that higher-order conditioning predominates learning in the outside world. In the present study a higher-order conditioning task was designed in which brain responses of smokers and non-smokers were conditioned by pairing smoking-related and neutral stimuli (CS1_smoke and CS1_neutral) with two geometrical figures (CS2_smoke and CS2_neutral). ERPs were recorded to all CSs.