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221.
不含金属的碳材料通过廉价且易获得的柚子皮经KOH活化和高温热解获得,该碳材料具有高比表面积(1 055 m~2·g~(-1))和高石墨化程度的类蜂窝状结构。将多孔碳(PAC)材料修饰后的电极作为工作电极,采用阳极溶出伏安法(SWASV)同步检测Cd~(2+)、Pb~(2+)和Cu~(2+)离子,表现出较高的灵敏度、可重复性、稳定性和较低的检测限。研究认为PAC的微孔和中孔可以充当有效的离子传递通道,从而加速离子的扩散并显著提高交换效率,而高的石墨化程度提高了材料的导电性,加速了电子传输。 相似文献
222.
通过水热或溶剂热合成的方法制备了5个一维配合物{[Zn(btbb)_(0.5)(m-phda)]·0.5H_2O}_n(1),{[Cd_2(btbb)(adtda)_2(H_2O)]·H_2O}_n(2),[Mn_2(btbb)(tbi)_2]_n(3),{[Cd(btbb)_(0.5)(3-Nitro-o-bdc)(H_2O)]·H_2O}_n(4)和[Cd_2(btbb)(tbi)_2]_n(5)(btbb=1,4-双(2-(4-噻唑基)苯并咪唑-1-基甲基)苯,m-H_2phda=间苯二甲酸,H_2adtda=1,3-金刚烷二羧酸,H_2tbi=5-叔丁基间苯二甲酸,3-Nitro-o-H_2bdc=3-硝基-1,2-苯二甲酸)。配合物1是一个包含22元环的一维链。配合物2是一个包含8元环的一维链,并且氮配体在这个一维链中仅仅起到装饰作用。配合物3是一个一维双链结构。配合物4是一个包含14元环的一维链。配合物5是一个阶梯状的一维双链结构。 相似文献
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Spectrophotometric determination of rhodium(Ⅲ) has been studied in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol(PVA). Rhodium(Ⅲ) reacts with sodium tungstate to form a tungstorhodic acid complex. The ion-association complex of tungstorhodic heteropoly species with butylrhodamine B(BRB) is formed in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol. 相似文献
226.
2,4-二羟基苯乙酮缩氨基硫脲及其金属配合物的合成与性质 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
2,4-dihydroxyacetophenone thiosemicarbanzone and their complexes of copper(Ⅱ), nickel(Ⅱ) and cobalt(Ⅱ) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, electronic absorption spectrum, Infro-Red spectrum, molar conductizity and magnetic susce 相似文献
227.
Chen Xia DU Zhi Qiang WANG Qi XIN Yang Jie WU Wen Lian LI Department of Chemistry Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou Changchun institute of optics Fine Mechanics Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 《中国化学快报》2005,(5)
In recent years, the interest in developing luminescent lanthanide complexes has been greatly stimulated by their potential use in electroluminescent displays1. Europium complexes appear most attractive in view of the high photoluminescent efficiency and the high monochromatic red light that are widely exploited in full-color displays2. It has been approved that the second ligand plays an important role in europium complexes, the synergistic complexation of the second ligand can not only lead … 相似文献
228.
XIEChao XUZi-li YANGQiu-jing LINa WANGDe-bao DUYao-guo 《高等学校化学研究》2005,21(1):48-52
A series of TiO2-XSiO2[X denotes the molar fraction(%) of silica in the mixed oxides] with different n(Ti)/n(Si) ratios was prepared with ammonia water as a hydrolysis catalyst. The photocatalysts prepared were characterized by XRD, thermal analysis, FTIR, UV-Vis and SPS. The characterization results of FTIR and UV-Vis spectra show that Ti atoms were gradually changed from octahedral coordination to tetrahedral coordination with the addition of silica, which is not beneficial for obtaining strong Bronsted acidity and higher photocatalytic activity. The photocatalytic activity experiments, which were conducted by using heptane (or SO2) as the model reactant, showed that TiO2-SiO2 containing a suitable amount of silica can exhibit much higher photocataiytic activity than pure TiO2. The enhanced photocatalytic activity can be attributed tothree following factors.. (1) smaller crystalline size;(2) higher thermal stability; (3) the new strong Broensted acidity. 相似文献
229.
YANGHong-jun ZHAOBai-jun FANGXiu-jun DUGuo-tong LIUDa-li GAOChun-xiao LIUXi-zhe 《高等学校化学研究》2005,21(2):137-140
Piezoelectric ZnO layers with high resistivity for surface acoustic wave applications were prepared on polycrystalline diamond/Si substrates with(Ill) orientation via metal-organic chemical vapour deposition.The characteristics of the films were optimized through different growth methods. The comparative study of the X-ray diffraction spectra and scanning electron microscopic images showed that the final-prepared ZnO films were dominantly c-axis oriented. Zn and O elements in the final prepared ZnO films were investigated through X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. According to the statistical results, the n(Zn)/n(O) ratio is near 1. The Raman scattering was also performed in back scattering configuration. E2 mode was observed for the final films, which indicated that the better quality ZnO films had been obtained. The resistivity of the films was also enhanced via the modification of the growth methods. 相似文献
230.
KaiKANG ChengYouKAN YiDU YuZhongLI DeShanLIU 《中国化学快报》2005,16(6):831-834
Soap-flee P(MMA-EA-MAA) particles with narrow size distribution were synthesized by seeded emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA), ethyl acrylate (EA) and methacrylic acid (MAA), and large voids inside the particles were generated by alkali posttreatment in the presence of 2-butanone. Results indicated that the size of void and theparticle volume were related with the amount of 2-butanone. The generation mechanism of voids was proposed. 相似文献