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991.
Image registration is the precondition and foundation in the fusion of multi-source image data. A two-step approach based on artificial immune system and chamfer matching to register images from different types of sensors is presented. In the first step, it extracts the large edges and takes chamfer distance between the input image and the reference image as similarity measure and uses artificial immune network algorithm to speed up the searching of the initial transformation parameters. In the second step, an area-based method is utilized to refine the initial transformation and enhance the registration accuracy. Experimental results show that the proposed approach is a promising method for registration of multi-sensor images. 相似文献
992.
993.
Meng-Hua Ye 《商业与工业应用随机模型》1989,5(2):103-117
This paper extends the one-state-variable stochastic tree problem to the two-state-variable case. (Considering, for example, a tree whose size and price evolve according to two different Wiener processes, we solve for the optimal cutting time. The optimization of the expected present discounted value of the tree is converted to a standard free-boundary problem. Analytical results are reported. In particular we find that more variance near the optimal free boundary will increase the value of the tree. Finally, a method is developed to find the numerical solution to the free boundary problem. A numerical example is presented. 相似文献
994.
Luminescent Schiff-base groups have been successfully grafted on the surface of mesoporous material MCM-48. The grafted Schiff-base groups were employed to prepare luminescent Schiff-base-Zn complex that was covalently bound to the MCM-48 surface. These luminescent mesoporous materials were characterized with X-ray, UV-VIS and emission spectroscopic methods. Experimental results demonstrated that MCM-48 modified with functional groups exhibited novel luminescent property. The chemosensing property of modified MCM-48 sample was investigated. It was demonstrated that the fluorescence of MCM-48 solid with Schiff-base groups could be completely quenched by Cu2+ cation and this mesoporous material was suitable for sensing Cu2+ cation in aqueous media. 相似文献
995.
Han-zhou Yu Jing Li Yan-Lin Ye Biao Yang Cheng-Jian Lin Hui-Ming Jia Jian-Ling Lou Xiao-Fei Yang T. Baba Qi-Te Li Yu-Cheng Ge Zhi-Huan Li Hui Hua Jin-Yan Xu Zai-Hong Yang Jun Feng Hong-Liang Zang Qiang Liu Wei Jiang Yang Liu Jing-Jing Li Wei Liu Shi-Wei Bai Jie Chen Jia-Xing Han Jia-Hao Chen Kai Ma Dong-Xi Wang Lei Yang Nan-Ru Ma LI-Jie Sun 《中国物理C(英文版)》2021,45(8):084002-084002-5
996.
Lei Liu Zhenshan Li Zuoan Li Yngve Larring Ye Li Ningsheng Cai 《Proceedings of the Combustion Institute》2021,38(4):5259-5269
Redox kinetics of oxygen carrier in chemical looping combustion (CLC) is important for reactor design and its oxidation enthalpy is important in order to establish auto thermal demonstration. Most published redox kinetics of oxygen carrier has been measured by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) which can include additional diffusion limitations and thus underestimate the overall kinetics. In this study, the redox kinetics of a new perovskite oxygen carrier (CaMn0.375Ti0.5Fe0.125O3-δ) was measured by a novel micro-fluidized bed thermogravimetric analysis (MFB-TGA) method which can achieve real-time weight measurement of oxygen carrier in a fluidizing state with similar mass and heat transfer characteristics as in a CLC reactor. The experimental data from MFB-TGA were analyzed with a reactor model. The redox kinetics was described by a two-stage model of gas-solid reaction. The effect of temperature, O2 concentrations and reducing gas type (H2 and CH4) on the redox kinetics in MFB-TGA was investigated and compared with other oxygen carriers such as natural manganese ore and ilmenite. It is observed that the oxidation of both manganese ore and ilmenite can be divided into two stages, a fast initial stage followed by a second slower stage, resulting in slower total oxidation rates. A very interesting finding is that there is only the fast initial stage for the oxygen carrier of CaMn0.375Ti0.5Fe0.125O3-δ, and the full oxidation of CaMn0.375Ti0.5Fe0.125O3-δ can be finished within ~4 s which is ~7.5 and ~30 times faster than that of manganese ore and ilmenite. The reduction kinetics of CaMn0.375Ti0.5Fe0.125O3-δ by H2 is also ~5 and ~2.2 times faster than that of manganese ore and ilmenite, respectively. The kinetic parameters of three oxygen carriers were compared and the redox mechanism of CaMn0.375Ti0.5Fe0.125O3-δ was discussed. 相似文献
997.
Junrui Duan Jie Ji Lili Ye Yitong Zhai Lidong Zhang 《Proceedings of the Combustion Institute》2021,38(1):681-689
The low-temperature oxidation mechanism of n?butyl radicals (n-C4H9) has been investigated by high level quantum chemical calculations coupled with the Rice–Ramsperger–Kassel–Marcus/Master Equation (RRKM/ME) theory. The potential energy surfaces (PES) were explored at the QCISD(T)/CBS//B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) level. The temperature- and pressure-dependent rate constants were computed and fitted in modified Arrhenius parameters. The major reaction channels were discussed to more deeply understand the competing relationships between chain branching, chain propagation and termination reactions. The results show that the 1,5 H-shift reaction is more competitive than the 1,6 H-shift and 1,4 H-shift for isomerization reactions of n?butyl peroxy radicals, and the concerted HO2 elimination channel to form butene becomes more important at high temperatures. Furthermore, based on our calculations, a revised kinetic model was developed to describe n-butane oxidation. Good consistency between model predictions and experimental data was shown. This study enhances our understanding of the combustion mechanism of n-butane and can be used as a reliable reference for mechanistic understanding of larger alkanes. 相似文献
998.
有机聚集体中分子间相互作用决定了聚集体的光物理性质,从而显著影响基于此类材料的光伏器件性能. 分子间激子耦合(或电偶极耦合)是一种常见且重要的分子间相互作用. 本文利用瞬态吸收光谱研究了石墨烯量子点二聚体(一种大稠环芳烃的π-π堆叠二聚体)中的激子耦合作用. 发现了瞬态吸收谱随泵浦-探测延时的演化起源于二聚体激发态中激子耦合强弱的动态变化. 通过拟合瞬态光谱,进一步证实了可利用最低能量的两个振动吸收峰的瞬态吸收动力学直接表征二聚体中激子耦合强度的动态变化. 相似文献
999.
In this paper, we study the phase transition property of an Ising model defined on a special random graph—the stochastic block model (SBM). Based on the Ising model, we propose a stochastic estimator to achieve the exact recovery for the SBM. The stochastic algorithm can be transformed into an optimization problem, which includes the special case of maximum likelihood and maximum modularity. Additionally, we give an unbiased convergent estimator for the model parameters of the SBM, which can be computed in constant time. Finally, we use metropolis sampling to realize the stochastic estimator and verify the phase transition phenomenon thfough experiments. 相似文献
1000.
高频往复式切割刀是柔性材料数控裁剪机的核心部件。该文对切割刀壳体的振动噪声改进措施进行研究。首先对切割刀进行刚体动力学分析,获取其所受动载荷情况,并通过数值计算验证了切割刀刚体动力学模型的可靠性。其次,基于有限元法获取切割刀壳体模态特性,并通过锤击激振实验验证了有限元模型的准确性。然后基于模态仿真结果进行谐响应分析,将计算得到的频域动载荷施加至切割刀壳体各螺栓固定处,获取结构加速度响应频谱,结合振动响应结果,对壳体进行声固耦合分析,并进行实验对比,验证了分析方法的准确性。最后,计算不同的阻尼措施对壳体噪声辐射的影响,为切割刀的减振降噪提供参考。 相似文献