全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6990篇 |
免费 | 1102篇 |
国内免费 | 743篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 5084篇 |
晶体学 | 60篇 |
力学 | 368篇 |
综合类 | 15篇 |
数学 | 916篇 |
物理学 | 2392篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 15篇 |
2023年 | 177篇 |
2022年 | 244篇 |
2021年 | 272篇 |
2020年 | 318篇 |
2019年 | 314篇 |
2018年 | 257篇 |
2017年 | 242篇 |
2016年 | 378篇 |
2015年 | 351篇 |
2014年 | 401篇 |
2013年 | 482篇 |
2012年 | 637篇 |
2011年 | 678篇 |
2010年 | 437篇 |
2009年 | 438篇 |
2008年 | 440篇 |
2007年 | 418篇 |
2006年 | 339篇 |
2005年 | 307篇 |
2004年 | 206篇 |
2003年 | 194篇 |
2002年 | 169篇 |
2001年 | 121篇 |
2000年 | 108篇 |
1999年 | 121篇 |
1998年 | 104篇 |
1997年 | 107篇 |
1996年 | 110篇 |
1995年 | 83篇 |
1994年 | 73篇 |
1993年 | 53篇 |
1992年 | 59篇 |
1991年 | 41篇 |
1990年 | 28篇 |
1989年 | 32篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有8835条查询结果,搜索用时 140 毫秒
961.
This paper is concerned with the large-time behaviour of energy for the n-dimensional nonhomogeneous and anisotropic elastic system with a locally reacting boundary subject to small oscillations. Under reasonable assumptions, the polynomial decay for the energy of such a model has been established. Multiplicative techniques and the energy method are used. 相似文献
962.
Analytical modeling of loss characteristics of a polymer arrayed waveguide grating multiplexer 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Chun-Sheng Ma Wen-Bin Guo Da-Ming Zhang Kai-Xin Chen Yu Zhao Fei Wang Zhan-Chen Cui Shi-Yong Liu 《Optics & Laser Technology》2002,34(8):621-630
Theoretical analysis is performed for the loss characteristics of a polymer arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) multiplexer around the central wavelength of 1.55 μm with the wavelength spacing of 1.6 nm. The total loss of the device includes the diffraction loss in the input and output (I/O) slab waveguides, bent loss caused by the AWG and I/O channels, leakage loss resulted from the high refractive index substrate, and propagation loss due to the absorption and scattering of the materials of the device. The effects of some structural parameters on the loss characteristics are investigated and discussed. The computed results show that when we select the core thickness as 4 μm, core width as 6 μm, pitch of adjacent waveguides as 15.5 μm, diffraction order as 50, the number of the arrayed waveguides as 91, that of the I/O channels as 17, confined layer thickness between the core and the substrate as 10 μm, distance between the focal point and the origin as 5500 μm, and central angle between the central waveguide and the x-axis (i.e. the vertical of the symmetrical line of the device) as 60°, the total loss of the device can be dropped to the range 3.79–7.93 dB. 相似文献
963.
A series of cruciform-shaped phenyleneethynylene and phenylenevinylene hybrid oligomers was prepared via a sequence of Sonogashira reactions. Using an in situ ethynylation protocol, these oligomers were end-functionalized with bis(fullerenyl) groups at the termini of the oligomers. Spectroscopic and electrochemical properties of these novel bisfullerene triads were studied in detail by UV-vis, fluorescence, and cyclic voltammetric analyses, and the results of these investigations are reported. 相似文献
964.
设(z_1,z_2,z_3,z_4)=((z_1-z_3)(z_2-z_4))/((z_1-z_4)(z_2-z_3))表示扩充复平面■~2上互不相同有序四点z_1,z_2,z_3,z_4的交比,利用交比刻画了圆周与拟圆周的几何性质,得到(1)■~2上的Jordan曲线Γ是圆周(或直线)当且仅当Γ上任意互不相同的有序四点z_1,z_2,z_3,z_4,满足|(z_1,z_4,z_2,z_3)| |(z_1,z_2,z_4,z_3)|=1; (2)■~2上的Jordan曲线Γ是拟圆周当且仅当存在常数c≥1,对Γ上任意互不相同的有序四点z_1,z_2,z_3,z_4,满足|(z_1,z_4,z_2,z_3)| |(z_1,z_2,z_4,z_3)|≤c. 相似文献
965.
Single-mode backward wave is shown to be guided in a planar dielectric waveguide with a strong chiral core. The significant difference of such a waveguide from the traditional one is the guidance of single-mode backward wave, without using negative permittivity and/or negative permeability. In the design, we generalize the idea of total internal reflection to the chiral medium and make a numerical analysis on the reflection with oblique incidence. We deduce rigorously a general solution of incident wave on the boundary of two arbitrary chiral magneto-electric media. We observe that the impedance matching can eliminate the coupling between two eigenwaves in chiral media. With strong chiral core and the matched impedance with cladding, one eigenwave becomes a backward wave and can be guided without transferring to the other eigenwave. If a single-mode propagation condition is satisfied, we will get single-mode backward guided wave. A special interface has been designed to prevent the forward wave entering the waveguide from the source. 相似文献
966.
提出了一种新的基于支持向量机的混沌时间序列预测方法,该方法利用平均场理论使支持向量机的学习过程变得简单高效。同时由于该方法将支持向量机的参数近似为高斯分布的,因此采用平均场理论能够容易的求解这些参数,这样获得的支持向量机的参数比传统的基于二次规划的算法更加精确,而且学习速度更快。最后利用该方法对嵌入维数与模型的泛化能力关系进行了探讨,并利用Mackey-Glass时间序列对该方法进行了验证,结果表明:该预测方法能精确地预测混沌时间序列,而且在混沌时间序列的嵌入维数未知时也能取得比较好的预测效果.这一结论预示着平均场支持向量机是一种研究混沌时间序列的有效方法. 相似文献
967.
968.
研究腔靶辐射温度与靶型及激光辐照条件的关系.实验利用神光Ⅱ基频光,激光能量为3—5kJ8束,脉宽为0.6—0.9ns打Au腔靶.采用滤片x射线二极管(XRD)阵列谱仪及平响应x射线二极管(PXRD)分别测量腔靶诊断口辐射软x射线强度谱及其角分布,给出了等效辐射温度为140—180eV.同时,利用多针孔时、空分辨成像技术,观测诊断口发射软x射线时空特性,实验现象表明两种诊断口(衬Be环与无Be环)在160—170eV辐射温度条件下,辐射烧蚀产生的等离子体云均对腔内发射x射线流形成一定程度的阻挡作用,数据处理 相似文献
969.
A Novel Cholesterol Oxidase Biosensor Based on Pt-nanoparticle /Carbon Nanotube Modified Electrode 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Qiao Cui SHI Tu Zhi PENG Department of Chemistry Xixi Campus Zhejiang University Hangzhou 《中国化学快报》2005,16(8):1081-1084
A variety of electrochemical biosensors for cholesterol detection have been proposed because of its importance in clinic and food analysis 1-2. Classical devices for the detection were based on monitoring either the consumption of oxygen or the production of H2O2. The amperometric determination of H2O2 oxidation is sensitive and stable, but it requires a high anodic potential (over 0.6 V vs Ag/AgCl) and is affected by co-oxidable substances such as ascorbic acid and uric acid usually presen… 相似文献
970.
Guo‐Cang Wang Jian Xiao Yong‐Na Lu Lin Yu Hai‐Bin Song Jin‐Shan Li Jing‐Rong Cui Rui‐Qing Wang Fu‐Xiang Ran Hong‐Gen Wang 《应用有机金属化学》2005,19(1):113-117
Four novel triarylbismuth(V) di(N‐salicylidene)amino carboxylates were synthesized. Their structures were confirmed by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and elemental analysis. The crystal structure of (2‐HOC6H4CH?NCH2CO2)2BiPh3 was determined by X‐ray diffraction. The in vitro cytotoxicity of all compounds against three human cancer cells (HL‐60, BGC‐823 and MDA‐MB‐435) at 10 µM are reported. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献