稳态轴对称爱因斯坦—麦克斯韦伸缩子黑洞时空中标量场的晚期拖尾

稳态轴对称爱因斯坦—麦克斯韦伸缩子黑洞时空中无质量和有质量标量场的晚期拖尾将被解析地研究. 研究表明: 无质量扰动的渐近行为被负幂率衰减拖尾主导, 而有质量扰动的中期渐近行为被振荡负幂率衰减拖尾主导.     

Nonlinear Goos-Hänchen shifts due to surface polariton resonance in Kretschmann configuration with a Kerr-type substrate

As the surface polaritons are excited in Kretschmann configuration with a Kerr-type substrate, the nonlinear Goos-Hänchen (GH) shifts exhibit the optically hysteretic response to the intensity of incident light. For thicker metal films, the GH shifts become very sensitive to the intensity of incident light and the angle of incidence.     

基于拉普拉斯塔型变换的Contourlet变换频谱混叠特性分析

针对Contourlet变换存在频谱混叠的问题,立足于拉普拉斯(Laplace)塔型变换的分析研究,指出了Contourlet变换频谱混叠的根本原因在于Laplace塔型变换中两个低通滤波器不满足Nyquist抽样定律,致使阻带截全频率大于π/2,导致Contourlet变换的频谱混叠.基此.设计了满足Nyquist抽样定律的低通滤波器,提出了一种新型的Contourlet变换,即抗混叠Contourlet变换.抗混叠Contourlet变换有效地抑制了频谱混叠,基函数的空频局域件均明显优于Contourlet.通过对Barbara图像的硬阈值去噪实验研究结果表明,抗混叠Contourlet变换去噪在峰值信噪比(PSNR)上高出Contou[et变换2.3 dB(噪声均方差为30),去噪效果好,同时还有效抑制了Contoulet变换去噪后的"划痕"现象,图像的视觉效果更佳.     

Accurate analysis of trace pentachlorophenol in textiles by isotope dilution liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry

A highly accurate method for measuring pentachlorophenol (PCP) concentrations in textile samples was developed. This highly accurate method for the analysis of textile samples is valuable, given the inherent challenges associated with the complexity of the sample matrix. This method can be applied to certify the concentration of pentachlorophenol in textile CRMs. A measurement procedure based on isotope dilution liquid chromatography-isotope dilution mass spectrometry (LC-IDMS) was developed. Samples were pretreated with acid and then with n-hexane. Excellent precision was obtained. The validated concentration ranges for the method were 1.0-50 ng/g, the LOD was 1.0 ng/g, and the LOQ was 5.0 ng/g. The precision of this method is in the range of 0.80-1.40%. The method can trace to mass.     

A noble interaction: An assessment of noble gas binding ability of metal oxides (metal = Cu,Ag, Au)

An in silico study is performed on the structure and the stability of noble gas (Ng) bound MO complexes (M = Cu, Ag, Au). To understand the stability of these Ng bound complexes, dissociation energies, dissociation enthalpy, and dissociation free energy change are computed. The stability of NgMO is also compared with that of the experimentally detected NgMX (X= F, Cl, Br). It is found that MO has lower Ng binding ability than that of MX. All the dissociation processes producing Ng and MO are endothermic in nature and for the Kr‐Rn bound MO (M = Cu, Au), and Xe and Rn bound AgO cases, the corresponding dissociation processes are turned out to be endergonic in nature at standard state. The Wiberg bond indices of Ng? M bonds and Ng→M electron transfer gradually increase from Ar to Rn and for the same Ng they follow the order of NgAuO > NgCuO > NgAgO. Energy decomposition analysis shows that the Ng? M bonds in NgMO are partly covalent and partly electrostatic in nature. Electron density analysis further highlights the partial covalent character in Ng? M bonds. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

离子交换色谱法检测离子液体中阴离子

建立了用阴离子交换分离柱、化学抑制模式、电导检测测定系列离子液体中BF-4阴离子及其他杂阴离子(F-、Cl-、Br-)含量的方法,并用于在线监控离子液体合成工艺中阴离子杂质含量.确定淋洗液组成为1.6 mmol/L Na2CO3+3.9 mmol/L NaHCO3,流速为0.6 mL/min.本方法对所测阴离子检出限分别为50 μg/L(F-、Br-)和80 μg/L(BF-4);线性范围在3个数量级以上;r＞0.999;回收率在98%～102%之间.方法用于对离子液体小试工艺样品分析及过程监控时,结果满意,样品的RSD小于2.6%(n＝6).     

一类反应扩散方程解的渐近性质及其应用

本文讨论问题 ｕｔ＝Ａｕｘｘ＋ｆ（ｘ，ｔ，ｕ）， ｕｘ｜ｘ＝０＝０，ｕｘ｜ｘ＝１＝０， ｕ｜ｔ＝０＝ｕ０（ｘ）。 的解的渐近性质，将参考文献［１］的Ｌ＾２范数估计     

Experimental violation of Bell's inequality beyond Tsirelson's bound

The correlations between two qubits belonging to a three-qubit system can violate the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt-Bell inequality beyond Tsirelson's bound [A. Cabello, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 060403 (2002)]. We experimentally demonstrate such a violation by 7 standard deviations by using a three-photon polarization-entangled Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state produced by Type-II spontaneous parametric down-conversion. In addition, using part of our results, we obtain a violation of the Mermin inequality by 39 standard deviations.     

可调谐集成光学Ti:LiNbO3光波导定向耦合滤波器

波分复用技术是当今光纤通信系统中的关键技术之一。具有增加光纤通信系统容量的巨大潜力,集成光学复用技术对于单模光纤通信系统特别重要本文给出了一种集成光学复用器件的设计和制作,这种集成光学滤波器是在之切LiNbO₃衬底上用非对称钛扩散条波导定向耦合器构成,它适于1.32μm和1.55μm波长耦合滤波。为了使单模光纤和条波导有效耦合,我们研制出了硅V型槽,并给出了一种光纤与波导的连接结构。提供了一种切实可行的途径。     

多孔二氧化钛对三氯甲烷光催化氧化的影响

报道 了以多孔 二氧化钛 为光催 化剂光催 化降解 水环境中 三氯甲烷 的一些 结果． 在所选定的实验 条件下 经１５ ｈ 光照, Ｃ Ｈ Ｃｌ３ 光催 化分解率 可达８０ ％ 左右 ． 此 结果 有利 于今 后进 一步 开展实用性 光催化 净化反应 器的研制