SrZnO_2∶Eu~(3+),Li~+长波紫外激发红光荧光体的合成及发光性能研究

采用高温固相法合成了一种长波紫外激发的SrZnO2∶Eu3+,Li+发光材料,用X射线衍射谱、荧光光谱对样品进行了表征。结果表明,Eu3+离子在SrZnO2基质中主要占据Sr2+离子不对称性格位,发射来源于5D0→7F2612 nm为主的红光。加入电荷补偿剂Li+离子能显著提高发光强度,350~400 nm内的激发峰也有明显提高,同时观察到来自Eu3+离子高能级5D1→7FJ(J=0~2)的跃迁发射,并对其产生机制进行了初步探讨。实验结果表明,SrZnO2∶Eu3+,Li+是一种有发展前途的长波紫外激发红光荧光体。     

Synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-{[4-(4-[18F]fluorophenyl)methyl] piperazin-1-yl}-methyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine for in vivo studies of dopamine D4 receptor

The compound 3-{[4-(4-[¹⁸F]fluorophenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl}-methyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine ([¹⁸F]3), which is an analogue of L-745,870 binding D₄ This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

导电氧化物电极上丁酸丁酯电化学合成的研究

本文研究了某些氧化物电极在不同条件下对丁醇电解直接合成丁酸丁酯的影响，并测定了这些氧化物电极上的丁醇氧化极化曲线，结果表明Ｔｉ／ＰｂＯ２电极在加入ＳｎＯ２，Ｓｂ２Ｏ３，ＰｄＯｘ中间层后，不仅电极的ＰｂＯ２层不易脱落，而且使电极的电催化性能有较大的提高。     

苏丹Ⅰ与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用特征

利用荧光技术研究了在人体生理酸度条件下,苏丹Ⅰ与牛血清白蛋白相互作用,发现苏丹Ⅰ对牛血清白蛋白有较强的荧光猝灭作用,用Stern-Volmer和Line Weaver-Burk方程处理荧光猝灭数据,得到了反应的结合常数、结合热力学性质和结合位点等参数。根据热力学常数确定了该药物与血清白蛋白之间的作用力类型,在此基础上依据F rster非辐射能量转移机理探讨了苏丹Ⅰ与BSA相互结合时其供体-受体间的距离。     

流动注射分析中样品分散与反应管长度的关系

根据串联釜模型给出样品分散度与通过管长的关系式，应用此式可以满意地解释分散度随管长的变化。     

酸性膦酸酯碱皂微乳体系的红外光谱研究

近年来对溶剂革取过程中有机相形成微乳状液的研究正引起人们的重视同，我们曾用付里叶变换红外光谱法研究过钢皂及钾皂2一乙基已基股酸单·2一乙基已基酯（简写为NaA及KA下同）加水形成微乳状液的过程，观察到P二0，P－0－C，P－0－HH－0－H和0－H等基团吸收谱带频率或强度的变化［‘剑．本文进一步对＃、销和钾三种碱金属皂化2一乙基已基胁酸单一2一乙基已基酯有机相微乳状液的形成及其红外光谱作深入研究．1实验部分五．1样品的制备问将金属捏、销和钾各置于2一乙基巴基磷酸单一2一乙基已基酯（以HA表示，下同）一正庚烷中加热回流…     

On-surface isostructural transformation from a hydrogen-bonded network to a coordination network for tuning the pore size and guest recognition

Rational manipulation of supramolecular structures on surfaces is of great importance and challenging. We show that imidazole-based hydrogen-bonded networks on a metal surface can transform into an isostructural coordination network for facile tuning of the pore size and guest recognition behaviours. Deposition of triangular-shaped benzotrisimidazole (H₃btim) molecules on Au(111)/Ag(111) surfaces gives honeycomb networks linked by double N–H⋯N hydrogen bonds. While the H₃btim hydrogen-bonded networks on Au(111) evaporate above 453 K, those on Ag(111) transform into isostructural [Ag₃(btim)] coordination networks based on double N–Ag–N bonds at 423 K, by virtue of the unconventional metal–acid replacement reaction (Ag reduces H⁺). The transformation expands the pore diameter of the honeycomb networks from 3.8 Å to 6.9 Å, giving remarkably different host–guest recognition behaviours for fullerene and ferrocene molecules based on the size compatibility mechanism.

A hydrogen-bonded network on a Ag(111) surface can transform into an isostructural Ag(i) coordination network, giving drastically different host–guest recognition behaviours.     

Fluorinated poly(arylene ether ketone)s bearing pentafluorostyrene moieties prepared by a modified polycondensation

The polycondensation of decafluorobenzophenone with hexafluorobisphenol A was modified by the addition of a molecular sieve dehydrating apparatus to the refluxing reaction system. This modification promoted the polymerization and enabled the reactions to be conducted in milder conditions and completed in a shorter time, thereby depressing side reactions such as branching and crosslinking. The resulting fluorinated poly(arylene ether ketone)s (FPAEK) were free of gel particles and possessed the designed molecular weights. This modified procedure was also suitable for introducing crosslinkable pentafluorostyrene (FSt) moieties into the polymers at the chain ends and/or inside the chain with the vinyl group of FSt being pendant. The resulting FSt containing fluorinated poly(arylene ether ketone)s (FPAEK‐FSt) can then be thermally crosslinked at 100 °C in the presence of 1% benzoyl peroxide (BPO) or at 250 °C without any initiator. The glass‐transition temperatures (T_g's) of FPAEK increased with increasing molecular weight and leveled off at about 147 °C for the polymer with a number‐average molecular weight of 18,600 Da, whereas the values were not apparently affected by the addition of FSt units. However, crosslinking of the FPAEK‐FSt resulted in an approximate 30 °C increase of the T_g. Spin‐coating FPAEK‐FSt onto silicon wafers followed by crosslinking gave films with excellent thermal stability, physical strength, and adhesion to the substrate as well as good reproducibility in terms of film preparation and optical properties. The refractive index and birefringence of the films measured at a wavelength of 1.55 μm were 1.502 and 2.5 × 10^?3, respectively. © 2002 Government of Canada. Exclusive worldwide publication rights in the article have been transferred to Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 40: 4205–4216, 2002     

铕掺杂BaPbO3的EXAFS研究

采用扩展Ｘ射线吸收精细结构方法，研究了铕掺杂ＢａＰｂＯ３多晶粉末中Ｅｕ，Ｐｂ两种原子的近邻结构。Ｅｕ的掺杂，导致八面体中金属Ｐｇ，Ｅｕ的配位数降低。