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121.
122.
本文在A.Blanco等人的算法的基础上,提出了max-min神经网络的一种改进了的反馈学习算法,严格证明了该算法的迭代收敛性,理论分析及实例计算结果均表明,本文算法具有算法简单,收敛速度快,输出误差小等显著特点。 相似文献
123.
Kehe Zhu 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》1998,31(3):371-387
The paper deals with two closely related questions about the Bergman space of the unit disk. First, we investigate a special class of invariant subspaces of the Bergman space, namely, invariant subspaces induced by certain Hankel operators. We show that such spaces always have the co-dimension 1 or 2 property; and we determine exactly when such a space has the co-dimension 1 property. Second, we introduce the notion of inner spaces in the Bergman space and give several characterizations of when an inner space is maximal.Research supported by the National Science Foundation 相似文献
124.
Banach空间上的框架与Riesz基 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文讨论Banach空间上框架、无冗框架与Riesz基之间的关系及它们的稳定性. 相似文献
125.
Benjamin S. Hsiao Rong-Ming Ho Stephen Z. D. Cheng 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1995,33(17):2439-2447
Unique crystallization and melting behavior in poly(aryl ether ketone ketone) containing alternated terephthalic and isophthalic moieties were studied by time-resolved synchrotron x-ray methods. Recently, this material has been shown to exhibit three polymorphs (forms I, II, and III). In this work, we further investigated their distinctive thermal properties and found that form I is the dominating and the most thermally stable phase while form II is favored by fast nucleation conditions and is the least stable phase. On the other hand, form III represents a minor intermediate phase that usually coexists with form I and can be transferred from form II and to form I. Structural and morphological changes in form I have been followed by simultaneous wide-angle x-ray diffraction (WAXD)/small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements during cold- or melt-crystallization and subsequent melting. In all cases, a larger dimensional change was found in the crystallographic a-axis than the b-axis during heating and cooling. This may be due to the greater lateral stress variation with respect to temperature along the a direction of the primary lamellae which is induced by either the formation of secondary lamellae or the preferential chain-folding direction in poly(aryl ether ketone ketone)s. During the phase transitions of form II ← III in the cold-crystallized specimen and form III ← I in the melt-crystallized samples, lamellar variables (long period, lamellar thickness, and invariant) obtained from SAXS remain almost constant. This indicates that the density distribution in the long spacing is independent of the melting in form II or III. For melt-crystallization, the corresponding changes in unit-cell dimensions and lamellar morphology during the annealing-induced low endotherm are most consistent with the argument that these changes are due to the melting of thin lamellar population. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
126.
用相位调制方法测量光盘盘基应力双折射的精度分析 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
偏振相位调制方法是测量微小双折射的一种高精度检测方法。本文系统全面地分析了以PMCSA结构形式测量光盘盘基应力双折射的相位调制方法中,由各种误差源造成的对测试结果的影响。 相似文献
127.
We established that acetylacetone and acetone photolytically sensitize norbornene to undergo an efficient radical addition
of solvent (ranging from hexane, cyclic ethers, haloalkanes, acetone, alcohols and acetonitrile) across the double bond. In
view of its synthetic applicability, sensitized photoreactions of norbornene were reviewed and their mechanisms were compared.
Photolysis of acetylacetone in the presence of norbornene in hexane induced i) acetylacetone to cycloadd to norbornene giving
the expected 1,5-diketone, and ii) sensitization by triplet excited acetylacetone to generate reactive norbornene, which underwent
dimerization as well as the addition of a solvent molecule by radical chain processes. In other solvents, the radical chain
addition of solvent dominated the photoreaction, and superseded the cycloaddition, to give excellent to good yields of adducts
to norbornene. While the excited species of acetylacetone for the sensitization was deduced to be its spectroscopic triplet
excited state, that for the cycloaddition should involve a different one which may be a twisted triplet acetylacetone; sensitization
experiments showed that the cycloaddition did not occur from the spectroscopic triplet state. Triplet excited acetone sensitized
norbornene to undergo the same solvent addition more efficiently and cleanly than acetylacetone did. In view of various conflicts
existing in the proposed energy transfer mechanism, the sensitized norbornene reactions were rationalized with electron transfer
and a cation radical chain mechanism. 相似文献
128.
A numerical study of confined jets in a cylindrical duct is carried out to examine the performance of two recently proposed turbulence models: an RNG-based K-? model and a realizable Reynolds stress algebraic equation model. The former is of the same form as the standard K-? model but has different model coefficients. The latter uses an explicit quadratic stress-strain relationship to model the turbulent stresses and is capable of ensuring the positivity of each turbulent normal stress. The flow considered involves recirculation with unfixed separation and reatachment points and severe adverse pressure gradients, thereby providing a valuable test of the predictive capability of the models for complex flows. Calculations are performed with a finite volume procedure. Numerical credibility of the solutions is ensured by using second-order-accurate differencing schemes and sufficiently fine grids. Calculations with the standard K-? model are also made for comparison. Detailed comparisons with experiments show that the realizable Reynolds stress algebraic equation model consistently works better than does the standard K-? model in capturing the essential flow features, while the RNG-based K-? model does not seem to give improvements over the standard K-? model under the flow conditions considered. 相似文献
129.
130.