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221.
222.
本文研究涉及差分算子的亚纯函数的唯一性问题,得到一个唯一性定理:设f是一个级不小于2的有限级整函数,η是非零复数,a(z)是不恒等于0的整函数,满足ρ(a)ρ(f)和λ(f-a)ρ(f).若f-a与Δnηf-a(n=1或2)CM分担0,则f(z)是整数级的,且ρ(a)=1或ρ(a)≥ρ(f)-1,f(z)=a(z)+[Δnηa(z)-a(z)]eA(z),其中A(z)是一个次数和ρ(f)相等的多项式. 相似文献
223.
Qingmin Wang Runqiu Huang 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1):173-179
Abstract 1-Oxo-4-chlorocarbony1-1-phospha-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (5) was obtained from phosphorus oxychloride. Benzyl chloroformate was synthesized by the reaction of benzyl alcohol and triphosgene in good yield for the first time. N-r-Butyl-N-benzoylhydrazine(II) was prepared in a new and convenivent procedure with good yield. The reaction of 5 and II proceeded smoothly in the presence of sodium carbonate and afforded the desired compound 13 in good yield, while in the presence of triethylamine, the elimination of butyl was observed and afforded the compound 12. 相似文献
224.
Yunyun Shi Lina Shao Jinghui Yang Ting Huang Yonghong Wang Nan Zhang Yong Wang 《先进技术聚合物》2013,24(1):42-50
In this work, a novel nucleating agent (NA) based on substituted‐aryl phosphate salts was introduced into poly(L‐Lactide) (PLLA). The nonisothermal and isothermal crystallization behaviors of nucleated PLLA samples were investigated through differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide angle X‐ray diffraction, and polarized optical microscope (POM). Furthermore, the effect of annealing treatment on the cold crystallization behaviors of nucleated samples was also investigated. The results show that the crystallization of PLLA, whether for the melt crystallization (including nonisothermal and isothermal crystallization process) or for the cold crystallization (including the cold crystallization occurring during the DSC heating process and during the annealing process), is greatly dependent upon the content of NA. At relatively lower NA content (≤0.1 wt%), the nucleation effect of NA is inconspicuous, however, at higher NA content (≥0.2 wt%), it exhibits great nucleation effect for the crystallization of PLLA. Further results show that the double endothermic peak of PLLA depends on the temperature applied for the crystallization. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
225.
An effective approach for the direct benzylhalogenation with in situ generation of hypervalent halides has been developed.A variety of benzyl halides are produced in moderate to excellent yields(up to 99%) with high regioselectivities.UV absorption spectrum is employed to detect the formation of ferr-butyl hypoiodite. 相似文献
226.
Shuhai Lin Hongde Liu Basem Kanawati Liangfeng Liu Jiyang Dong Min Li Jiandong Huang Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin Zongwei Cai 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2013,405(15):5105-5117
In the wake of genomics, metabolomics characterizes the small molecular metabolites revealing the phenotypes induced by gene mutants. To address the metabolic signatures in the hippocampus of the amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptides produced in transgenic (Tg) CRND8 mice, high-field ion cyclotron resonance–Fourier transform mass spectrometry supported by LC-LTQ-Orbitrap was introduced to profile the extracted metabolites. More than 10,000 ions were detected in the mass profile for each sample. Subsequently, peak alignment and the 80 % rule followed by feature selection based on T score computation were performed. The putative identification was also conducted using the highly accurate masses with isotopic distribution by interfacing the MassTRIX database as well as MS/MS fragmentation generated in the LTQ-Orbitrap after chromatographic separation. Consequently, 58 differentiating masses were tentatively identified while up to 44 differentiating elemental compositions could not be biologically annotated in the databases. Nonetheless, of the putatively annotated masses, eicosanoids in arachidonic acid metabolism, fatty acid beta-oxidation disorders as well as disturbed glucose metabolism were highlighted as metabolic traits of Aβ toxicity in Tg CRND8 mice. Furthermore, a web-based bioinformatic tool was used for simulation of the metabolic pathways. As a result of the obtained metabolic signatures, the arachidonic acid metabolism dominates the metabolic perturbation in hippocampal tissues of Tg CRND8 mice compared to non-Tg littermates, indicating that Aβ toxicity functions neuroinflammation in hippocampal tissue and new theranostic opportunities might be offered by characterization of altered arachidonic acid metabolism for Alzheimer’s disease. 相似文献
227.
Lu Ban Liang Zhao Bang-Li Deng Yan-Ping Huang Zhao-Sheng Liu 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2013,405(7):2245-2253
A method based on reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (R-ATRP) and molecular crowding has been used for design and synthesis of monolithic molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) capable of recognizing ibuprofen (IBU). 4-Vinylpyridine (4-VP) was used as the functional monomer, and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EDMA) was the crosslinking monomer. Azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN)–CuCl2–N,N,N′,N″,N″-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (PMDETA) was used as the initiating system. Compared with conventional radical polymerization-based IBU-MIPs, the imprinting effects of the obtained IBU-MIPs was enhanced, suggesting the merit of combination of reverse ATRP and molecular crowding. In addition, it was found that the polymerization time of the molecularly imprinted monolithic column, the amount of template, the degree of crosslinking, and the composition of mobile phase greatly affected retention of the template and the performance of molecular recognition . Figure
Schematic representation of molecular imprinting under molecular crowding conditions in the presence of R-ATRP 相似文献
228.
Four kinds of strontium borates were prepared and characterized by XRD, SEM, EDS, TG-DTA and Hammett titration method, and their catalytic activities were examined in the transesterification of glyceryl tributyrate with methanol for the first time. The separate effects of the molar ratio of methanol to oil, the reaction time, and reusability were investigated. In addition, the catalytic activities of Sr(OH)2 and SrCO3 were also examined for the comparison. The results showed that the basicity and catalytic activity of these catalysts were decreased as the following order: Sr(OH)2 > SrB2O4·4H2O > SrB6O10·5H2O > SrB2O4 > SrB6O10 > SrCO3, and the reusability decreases as the following order: anhydrous strontium borates (SrB2O4, SrB6O10) > hydrated strontium borates (SrB2O4·4H2O, SrB6O10·5H2O) > Sr(OH)2. The results indicate that the SrB2O4·4H2O with regular morphology, which was obtained at low temperature by a simple preparation method, might be as one kind of good potential alkaline earth salts catalyst for transesterification. Moreover, the possible reaction mechanism is proposed and analyzed. 相似文献
229.
The Knoevenagel condensation of Meldrum's acid with aromatic aldehydes proceeded efficiently in a reusable ionic liquid, ethylammonium nitrate, at room temperature in the absence of any catalyst with high yields. 相似文献
230.
Cyclic α-oxo-α-(1,2,4-triazolyl)ketene S,S-acetals 1a-e react with hydrazine affording the substituted pyrazolyl-1,2,4-triazoles 3a-e. With hydroxylamine hydrochloride under basic conditions the substituted isoxazolyl-1,2,4-triazoles 5a-c are obtained. 相似文献