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排序方式: 共有142条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Existence and asymptotic stability for evolution problems on manifolds with damping and source terms
Marcelo M. Cavalcanti Valéria N. Domingos Cavalcanti 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2004,291(1):109-127
One considers the nonlinear evolution equation with source and damping terms
12.
M. M. Cavalcanti V. N. Domingos Cavalcanti J. A. Soriano L. A. Medeiros 《Southeast Asian Bulletin of Mathematics》2000,24(2):183-199
In this paper, we study a hyperbolic model based on the equation
with nonlinear boundary conditions given by
.We prove the existence and the uniqueness of global solutions. Also, we obtain the uniform decay of the energy without control of its derivative sign.AMS Subject Classification (2000), 35L05, 35L70, 35B40 相似文献
13.
Maria Raquel Cavalcanti Inácio Maria de Fátima Vitória de Moura Kássio Michell Gomes de Lima 《Vibrational Spectroscopy》2011,57(2):342-345
This paper proposes a methodology for the classification and determination of total protein in milk powder using near infrared reflectance spectrometry (NIRS) and variable selection. Two brands of milk powder were acquired from three Brazilian cities (Natal-RN, Salvador-BA and Rio de Janeiro-RJ). The protein content of 38 samples was determined by the Kjeldahl method and NIRS analysis. Principal component regression (PCR) and partial least squares (PLS) multivariate calibrations were used to predict the total protein. Soft independent modeling of class analogy (SIMCA) was also used for full-spectrum classification, resulting in almost 100% classification accuracy, regardless of the significance level adopted for the F-test. Using this strategy, it was feasible to classify powder milk rapidly and nondestructively without the need for various analytical determinations. Concerning the multivariate calibration models, the results show that PCR, PLS and MLR-SPA models are good for predicting total protein in powder milk; the respective root mean square errors of prediction (RMSEP) were 0.28 (PCR), 0.25 (PLS), 0.11 wt% (MLR-SPA) with an average sample protein content of 8.1 wt%. The results obtained in this investigation suggest that the proposed methodology is a promising alternative for the determination of total protein in milk powder. 相似文献
14.
15.
Overtone spectrum of o, m and p-nitrobenzaldehydes and p-chlorobenzaldehyde has been studied in 2000–12000 cm−1 region. Vibrational frequencies and anharmonicity constants for aryl as well as alkyl CH stretch vibrations have been determined.
We have also determined the internuclear distances for the aryl CH bond in the different molecules. The small variation observed
in these distances is an indication of the substitution effect.
It is observed that in the case of p-disubstituted benzens, the shift in aryl CH bond is proportional to sum of the Hammet σ of the substituents. However in the
case of o-disubstituted benzenes it is only 80% of the para-substituted shift. 相似文献
16.
We investigate nonlocality distillation using measures of nonlocality based on the Elitzur-Popescu-Rohrlich decomposition. For a certain number of copies of a given nonlocal box, we define two quantities of interest: (i) the nonlocal cost and (ii) the distillable nonlocality. We find that there exist boxes whose distillable nonlocality is strictly smaller than their nonlocal cost. Thus nonlocality displays a form of irreversibility which we term "bound nonlocality." Finally, we show that nonlocal distillability can be activated. 相似文献
17.
Cavalcanti ED Maciel FM Villeneuve P Lago RC Machado OL Freire DM 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2007,137(1-12):57-65
The influence of several factors on the hydrolytic activity of lipase, present in the acetone powder from dormant castor seeds (Ricinus communis) was evaluated. The enzyme showed a marked specificity for short-chain substrates. The best reaction conditions were an acid medium, Triton X-100 as the emulsifying agent and a temperature of 30 degrees C. The lipase activity of the acetone powder of different castor oil genotypes showed great variability and storage stability of up to 90%. The toxicology analysis of the acetone powder from genotype Nordestina BRS 149 showed a higher ricin (toxic component) content, a lower 2S albumin (allergenic compound) content, and similar allergenic potential compared with untreated seeds. 相似文献
18.
Melissa L. E. Gutarra Elisa D. C. Cavalcanti Leda R. Castilho Denise M. G. Freire Geraldo L. Sant’Anna Jr. 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2005,121(1-3):105-116
The production of lipase by Penicillium simplicissimum in solid-state fermentation was studied using babassu cake as the basal medium. Tray-type and packed-bed bioreactors were employed. In the former, the influence of temperature; content of the medium, and medium supplementation with olive oil, sugarcane molasses, corn steep liquor, and yeast hydrolysate was studied. For all combinations of supplements, a temperature of 30°C, a moisture content of 70%, and a concentration of carbon source of 6.25% (m/m, dry basis) provided optimum conditions for lipase production. When used as single supplements olive oil and molasses also were able to provide high lipase activities (20 U/g). Using packed-bed bioreactors and molasses-supplemented medium, optimum conditions for enzyme production were air superficial velocities above 55 cm/min and temperatures below 28°C. The lower temperature optimum found for these reactors is probably related to radial heat gradient formation inside the packed bed. Maximum lipase activities obtained in these bioreactors (26.4 U/g) were 30% higher than in tray-type reactors. 相似文献
19.
M. B. Dantas A. R. Albuquerque L. E. B. Soledade N. Queiroz A. S. Maia I. M. G. Santos A. L. Souza E. H. S. Cavalcanti A. K. Barro A. G. Souza 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2011,106(2):607-611
Even not being described in the EN 14112 standard, PDSC has been used for the determination of the biodiesel oxidative stability,
by OIT and OT measurements. In this study, biodiesel blends were obtained by mixing soybean (BES) and castor (BEM) ethyl esters
and its induction periods were measured by Rancimat and PDSC. The blends (BSM
X
) showed intermediate values of OSI, OT, and OIT, compared with BES and BEM. Although, the molar fraction of the components
varied linearly in BSM
X
, OSI, OT, and OIT values increased exponentially in relation to the castor biodiesel amount in the blends. Introduction of
castor oil biodiesel increased the blend stability, so the BSM30 blend reached the OSI limit of 6 h. OSI, OIT, and OT showed a high-linear correlation, pointing out that PDSC can be used
in the analysis of this kind of biodiesel, with a smaller sample and analysis time, as compared to Rancimat. The use of biodiesel
blends was a good alternative in the correction of the oxidative stability of the final product without the need of antioxidant
addition. 相似文献
20.
L. P. Cavalcanti H. Haas H. N. Bordallo O. Konovalov T. Gutberlet G. Fragneto 《The European physical journal. Special topics》2007,141(1):217-221
Liposome suspensions comprising the synthetic cationic
lipid DOTAP, the zwitterionic DPPC and the anti-cancer agent
Paclitaxel were deposited on solid substrates and investigated by
X-ray and neutron reflectivity measurements at ESRF and ILL. Well
ordered multilamellar drug/lipid membranes were obtained,
such as indicated by the several orders of Bragg reflections in the
diffraction pattern. With an excess of Paclitaxel, additional
Bragg peaks from the drug crystalline phase could be observed.
Changes of the molecular organization in the drug-lipid system were
investigated as a function of relative humidity using a custom-built
controlled humidity chamber. For DOTAP multilayers the effects of
bilayer swelling were much more pronounced than for DPPC under
similar conditions, while the crystalline peaks of the drug were not
affected. The pronounced swelling of DOTAP multilayers might be
related to the electrostatic repulsion between the charged lipid
headgroups. 相似文献