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71.
Meng Wang Weiyue Feng Junwen Shi Fang Zhang Bing Wang Motao Zhu BaiLi Yuliang Zhao Zhifang Chai 《Talanta》2007,71(5):2034-2039
A mild, efficient and convenient extraction method of using 2-mercaptoethanol contained extractant solution combined with an incubator shaker for determination of mercury species in biological samples by HPLC–ICP-MS has been developed. The effects of the concentration of 2-mercaptoethanol, the composition of the extractant solution and the shaking time on the efficiency of mercury extraction were evaluated. The optimization experiments indicated that the quantitative extraction of mercury species from biological samples could be achieved by using 0.1% (v/v) HCl, 0.1% (v/v) 2-mercapoethanol and 0.15% (m/v) KCl extractant solution in an incubator shaker for shaking overnight (about 12 h) at room temperature. The established method was validated by analysis of various biological certified reference materials, including NRCC DOLT-3 (dogfish liver), IAEA 436 (tuna fish), IAEA MA-B-3/TM (garfish filet), IAEA MA-M-2/TM (mussel tissue), GBW 08193 (bovine liver) and GBW 08572 (prawn). The analytical results of the reference materials were in good agreement with the certified or reference values of both methyl and total mercury, indicating that no distinguishable transformation between mercury species had occurred during the extraction and determination procedures. The limit of detection (LOD) for methyl (CH3Hg+) and inorganic mercury (Hg2+) by the method are both as 0.2 μg L−1. The relative standard deviation (R.S.D.s) for CH3Hg+ and Hg2+ are 3.0% and 5.8%, respectively. The advantages of the developed extraction method are that (1) it is easy to operate in HPLC–ICP-MS for mercury species determination since the extracted solution can be directly injected into the HPLC column without pH adjustment and (2) the memory effect of mercury in the ICP-MS measurement system can be reduced. 相似文献
72.
控制异丁烯阳离子聚合终止方式的新方法—活性中心转化法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
控制异丁烯阳离子聚合终止方式的新方法──活性中心转化法曹宪一,王强,武冠英(北京化工大学高分子材料研究所,北京,100029)关键词异丁烯,阳离子聚合,活性中心转化自八十年代中期Higashimura及Kennedy等人陆续发现乙烯基醚类单体及异丁烯... 相似文献
73.
本文研究了提高RP-HPLC测定无机阴离子的选择性的方法,设计了利用对离子试剂和背景试剂兼作pH调节剂,建立了几种分离分析系统和实际样品分析方法。 相似文献
74.
Discharge performance of K2FeO4 electrode under different conditions was studied by the constant electric current discharge method. The electrochemical characteristics of K2FeO4 electrode were investigated for the first time by means of cyclic voltammetry. The results show that the K2FeO4 electrode made at moderate pressure (20MPa) and discharged at lower current has better discharge performance. It is also found that K2FeO4 electrode is significantly rechargeable. 相似文献
75.
Rapid Synthesis of Lead Oxide Nanorods by One-step Solid-state Chemical Reaction at Room Temperature
A simple and facile method was reported to synthesize lead oxide nanorods. Nanorods of lead oxide were obtained directly from grinding solid metal salt and sodium hydroxide in agate mortar with the assistance of a suitable nonionic surfactant in only one step, which is different from the result of hydroxide in solution. The product has been characterized by XRD, TEM and SEM. The formation mechanism of rod-like morphology is discussed and the surfactant plays an important soft-template role in modifying the interface of solid-state reaction and according process of rod-formation. 相似文献
76.
The geometries of van der Waals complex CO2…CO were optimized at DFT and second-order Moller-Plesset perturbation(MP2) levels with the large basis set,three stable structures were found.The most stable structure has a T-shape geometry in which the CO lies along the C2 axis of CO2,with the two C atoms direct contact and R(C…C)=0.3227nm.The corresponding energies of the most stable structure were calculated by means of MP2,MP4D,MP4DQ,MP4SDTQ,MP4SDQ,CCSD and CCSD(T) methods,The BSSE (basis set superposition error) wads eliminated by the Boys-Bernardi counterpoise correction(CP) method.According to thermodynamics data.van der Waals complex CO2…CO can found at a low temperature and or a high pressure,There is a little charge transferred between the two interacted subunits.In the most stable structure,CO2 is the acceptor and CO is the donor. 相似文献
77.
在分析当前省属工科院校教育以能力为导向培养目标完成实施过程中遇到国际化困难问题的基础上,以青岛大学材料学科为例,提出了基于国际化产科教融合实训平台的教学模式改革举措,并经过实践验证证实其切实可行。包括:充分整合校内外材料学科整体资源,建立了国际化的产科教深度融合实训平台,构建了高效的国际化产科教深度融合协同育人实训平台动态管理运行机制;以实训平台为依托实现师资队伍、教学内容、教学模式、科研等全方位的国际化改革;基于国际化产教研融合实训平台的教学模式改革的实践收到显著成效,对全国省属高等院校理工学科专业建设国际化改革的推广有较好的示范作用。 相似文献
78.
以3-氨基吡嗪-2-羧酸为原料,经酯化反应、亲电反应和重氮化反应合成了3-氟-6-碘吡嗪-2-羧酸甲酯(1),总收率62.34%,其结构经1H NMR、13C NMR和MS确证,用X-单晶衍射法测定了化合物的晶体结构。结果表明:1(CCDC: 1986368)属单斜晶系,空间群C2/c,晶胞参数a=17.6566(5) Å, b=4.74850(10) Å,c=19.6368(6) Å,β=95.6540(10)°,V=1638.39(8) Å3,Z=8,Rgt(F)=0.0173,wRref(F2)=0.0465,F(000)=1056,μ=3.885 mm-1。
相似文献
79.
80.
Coating Carbon Nanotubes with Europium Oxide 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
HuiQunCAO GuangYanHONG JingHuiYAN JiLinZHANG GuiXiaLIU 《中国化学快报》2003,14(12):1293-1295
Carbon nanotubes (CNTS) coating with europium oxide by a simple method is reported in this letter for the first time. The CNTS were refluxed in a solution of nitric acid containing europium nitrate, and the pH value was subsequently ajusted with ammonia solution. At last, the mixture was filtered and annealed. The TEM micrograph showed that the CNTS were covered with a uniform thin layer with thickness of about 15 nm. The XRD results revealed that the CNTS were coated with europium oxide. 相似文献