排序方式: 共有33条查询结果,搜索用时 109 毫秒
11.
Liu F Chinitz LM Abe K Breedon RE Fujii Y Kurihara Y Maki A Nozaki T Omori T Sagawa H Sakai Y Sasaki T Sugimoto Y Takaiwa Y Terada S Kirk P Cheng CP Gao WX Yan WG Ye MH Abashian A Gotow K Mattson ME Piilonen L Sterner KL Lusin S Rosenfeld C Wilson S Zheng LY Fry CA Tanaka R Ko W Lander RL Rowe J Smith JR Stuart D Kanda S Olsen SL Ueno K Kajino F Poling R Thomas T Aso T Miyano K Miyata H Okubo K Oyoshi M Shirai M Yamashita Y Lee MH Sannes F Schnetzer S Stone R Vinson J Bodek A Kim BJ Kumita T 《Physical review D: Particles and fields》1994,49(9):4339-4347
12.
Abbott B Abolins M Abramov V Acharya BS Adams DL Adams M Akimov V Alves GA Amos N Anderson EW Baarmand MM Babintsev VV Babukhadia L Baden A Baldin B Banerjee S Bantly J Barberis E Baringer P Bartlett JF Bassler U Bean A Belyaev A Beri SB Bernardi G Bertram I Bezzubov VA Bhat PC Bhatnagar V Bhattacharjee M Blazey G Blessing S Boehnlein A Bojko NI Borcherding F Brandt A Breedon R Briskin G Brock R Brooijmans G Bross A Buchholz D Buescher V Burtovoi VS Butler JM Carvalho W Casey D Casilum Z 《Physical review letters》2000,84(25):5722-5727
Inclusive dijet production at large pseudorapidity intervals (Deltaeta) between the two jets has been suggested as a regime for observing Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov (BFKL) dynamics. We have measured the dijet cross section for large Deltaeta in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=1800 and 630 GeV using the D0 detector. The partonic cross section increases strongly with the size of Deltaeta. The observed growth is even stronger than expected on the basis of BFKL resummation in the leading logarithmic approximation. The growth of the partonic cross section can be accommodated with an effective BFKL intercept of alphaBFKL(20 GeV)=1.65+/-0.07. 相似文献
13.
Abbott B Abolins M Abramov V Acharya BS Adams DL Adams M Ahn S Akimov V Alves GA Amos N Anderson EW Baarmand MM Babintsev VV Babukhadia L Baden A Baldin B Banerjee S Bantly J Barberis E Baringer P Bartlett JF Bassler U Belyaev A Beri SB Bernardi G Bertram I Bezzubov VA Bhat PC Bhatnagar V Bhattacharjee M Blazey G Blessing S Boehnlein A Bojko NI Borcherding F Brandt A Breedon R Briskin G Brock R Brooijmans G Bross A Buchholz D Buescher V Burtovoi VS Butler JM Carvalho W Casey D Casilum Z 《Physical review letters》2000,84(25):5710-5715
We report on a measurement of sigma(pp-->W+X)B(W-->taunu) in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=1.8 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron. The measurement is based on an integrated luminosity (lum) of 18 pb-1 of data collected with the D0 detector during 1994-1995. We find that sigma(pp-->W+X)B(W-->taunu)=2.22+/-0.09 (stat)+/-0. 10 (syst)+/-0.10 (lum) nb. Lepton universality predicts that the ratio of the tau and electron electroweak charged current couplings to the W boson, gWtau/gWe, be unity. We find gWtau/gWe=0.980+/-0.031, in agreement with lepton universality. 相似文献
14.
Abbott B Abdesselam A Abolins M Abramov V Acharya BS Adams DL Adams M Alves GA Amos N Anderson EW Baarmand MM Babintsev VV Babukhadia L Bacon TC Baden A Baldin B Balm PW Banerjee S Barberis E Baringer P Bartlett JF Bassler U Bauer D Bean A Begel M Belyaev A Beri SB Bernardi G Bertram I Besson A Beuselinck R Bezzubov VA Bhat PC Bhatnagar V Bhattacharjee M Blazey G Blessing S Boehnlein A Bojko NI Borcherding F Brandt A Breedon R Briskin G Brock R Brooijmans G Bross A Buchholz D Buehler M 《Physical review letters》2001,86(17):3712-3717
We apply a quasi-model-independent strategy ("Sleuth") to search for new high p(T) physics in approximately 100 pb(-1) of pp collisions at square root of (s) = 1.8 TeV collected by the D0 experiment during 1992-1996 at the Fermilab Tevatron. We systematically analyze many exclusive final states and demonstrate sensitivity to a variety of models predicting new phenomena at the electroweak scale. No evidence of new high p(T) physics is observed. 相似文献
15.
Fujio Y Plashnitsa VV Breedon M Miura N 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2012,28(2):1638-1645
The carbon monoxide (CO) sensitivity of a mixed-potential-type yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ)-based tubular-type sensor utilizing a ZnCr(2)O(4) sensing electrode (SE) was tuned by the addition of different precious metal nanoparticles (Ag, Au, Ir, Pd, Pt, Ru and Rh; 1 wt % each) into the sensing layer. After measuring the electromotive force (emf) response of the fabricated SEs to 100 ppm of CO against a Pt/air-reference electrode (RE), the ZnCr(2)O(4)-Au nanoparticle composite electrode (ZnCr(2)O(4)(+Au)-SE) was found to give the highest response to CO. A linear dependence on the logarithm of CO concentration in the range of 20-800 ppm at an operational temperature of 550 °C under humid conditions (5 vol % water vapor) was observed. From the characterization of the ZnCr(2)O(4)(+Au)-SE, we can conclude that the engineered high response toward CO originated from the specific properties of submicrometer sized Au particles, formed via the coalescence of nanosized Au particles located on ZnCr(2)O(4) grains, during the calcining process at 1100 °C for 2 h. These particles augmented the catalytic activities of the gas-phase CO oxidation reaction in the SE layer, as well as to the anodic reaction of CO at the interface; while suppressing the cathodic reaction of O(2) at the interface. In addition, the response of the ZnCr(2)O(4)(+Au)-SE sensor toward 100 ppm of CO gradually increased throughout the 10 days of operation, and plateaued for the remainder of the month that the sensor was examined. Correlations between SEM observations and the CO sensing characteristics of the present sensor were suggestive that the sensitivity was mostly affected by the morphology of the Au particles and their catalytic activities, which were in close proximity to the ZnCr(2)O(4) grains. Furthermore, by measuring the potential difference (emf) between the ZnCr(2)O(4)(+Au) and a ZnCr(2)O(4) electrode, sensitivities to typical exhaust component gases other than CO were found to be negligible at 550 °C. 相似文献
16.
Smith JR McNeil RR Breedon RE Kim GN Ko W Lander RL Maeshima K Malchow RL Rowe J Stuart D Imlay R Kirk P Lim J Metcalf W Myung SS Cheng CP Gu P Li J Li YK Ye MH Zhu YC Abashian A Gotow K Hu KP Low EH Mattson ME Piilonen L Sterner KL Lusin S Rosenfeld C Wang AT Wilson S Frautschi M Kagan H Kass R Trahern CG Abe K Fujii Y Higashi Y Kim SK Kurihara Y Maki A Nozaki T Omori T Sagawa H Sakai Y Sugimoto Y Takaiwa Y Terada S Walker R Kajino F Perticone D Poling R Thomas T Ishi Y Miyano K Miyata H 《Physical review D: Particles and fields》1990,42(3):949-951
17.
Jonathan Clarke-Hannaford Dr. Michael Breedon Dr. Thomas Rüther Prof. Patrik Johansson Prof. Michelle J. S. Spencer 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(50):12826-12834
Boronium cation-based ionic liquids (ILs) have demonstrated high thermal stability and a >5.8 V electrochemical stability window. Additionally, IL-based electrolytes containing the salt LiTFSI have shown stable cycling against the Li metal anode, the “Holy grail” of rechargeable lithium batteries. However, the basic spectroscopic characterisation needed for further development and effective application is missing for these promising ILs and electrolytes. In this work, attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations are used in combination to characterise four ILs and electrolytes based on the [NNBH2]+ and [(TMEDA)BH2]+ boronium cations and the [FSI]− and [TFSI]− anions. By using this combined experimental and computational approach, proper understanding of the role of different ion-ion interactions for the Li cation coordination environment in the electrolytes was achieved. Furthermore, the calculated vibrational frequencies assisted in the proper mode assignments for the ILs and in providing insights into the spectroscopic features expected at the interface created when they are adsorbed on a Li(001) surface. A reproducible synthesis procedure for [(TMEDA)BH2]+ is also reported. The fundamental findings presented in this work are beneficial for any future studies that utilise IL based electrolytes in next generation Li metal batteries. 相似文献
18.
Haidong Zheng Abu Z. Sadek Michael Breedon David Yao Kay Latham Johan du Plessis Kourosh Kalantar-Zadeh 《Electrochemistry communications》2009,11(6):1308-1311
Ti films sputtered on transparent fluorine-doped tin oxide glass substrates were anodized in fluoride-containing organic electrolyte in the presence of H2O. In this work, anodic TiO2 nanotubes (ATNs) as long as 9.2 ± 0.3 μm were obtained with high growth rate of 0.64 ± 0.3 μm min?1. We demonstrated the optimum anodization conditions for ATN growth on foreign substrates, were within the range of 0.3–0.5% (wt) NH4F, with 3–5% (vol) H2O at 60 V. XPS and ICP-MS were utilized to elucidate the increase of thickness and volume expansion obtained from the sputtered Ti film to their ATN forms. The ATN films exhibited excellent uniformity and adhesion to the substrates. 相似文献
19.
Ou JZ Yaacob MH Breedon M Zheng HD Campbell JL Latham K du Plessis J Wlodarski W Kalantar-Zadeh K 《Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP》2011,13(16):7330-7339
It is well known that WO(3) interacts efficiently with H(2) gas in the presence of noble metals (such as Pd, Pt and Au) at elevated temperatures, changing its optical behaviors; and that its crystallinity plays an important role in these interactions. For the first time, we investigated the in situ Raman spectra changes of WO(3) films of different crystal phases, while incorporating Pd catalysts, at elevated temperatures in the presence of H(2). The Pd/WO(3) films were prepared using RF sputtering and subsequently annealed at 300, 400 and 500 °C in air in order to alter the dominant crystal phase. The films were then characterized using SEM, XRD, XPS, and both UV-VIS and Raman spectroscopy. In order to fundamentally study the process, the measurements were conducted when films were interacting with 1% H(2) in synthetic air at elevated sample temperatures (20, 60, 100 and 140 °C). We suggest that the changes of Raman spectra under such conditions to be mainly a function of the crystal phase, transforming from monoclinic to a mix phase of monoclinic and orthorhombic achieved via increasing the annealing temperature. The as-deposited sample consistently shows similar Raman spectra responses at different operating conditions upon H(2) exposure. However, increasing the annealing temperature to 500 °C tunes the optimum H(2) response operating temperature to 60 °C. 相似文献
20.
Abazov VM Abbott B Abdesselam A Abolins M Abramov V Acharya BS Adams DL Adams M Ahmed SN Alexeev GD Alton A Alves GA Amos N Anderson EW Arnoud Y Avila C Baarmand MM Babintsev VV Babukhadia L Bacon TC Baden A Baldin B Balm PW Banerjee S Barberis E Baringer P Barreto J Bartlett JF Bassler U Bauer D Bean A Beaudette F Begel M Belyaev A Beri SB Bernardi G Bertram I Besson A Beuselinck R Bezzubov VA Bhat PC Bhatnagar V Bhattacharjee M Blazey G Blekman F Blessing S Boehnlein A Bojko NI Borcherding F 《Physical review letters》2002,89(17):171801
We present results of a search for R-parity-violating decay of the neutralino chi;01, taken as the lightest supersymmetric particle, to a muon and two jets. The decay proceeds through a lepton-number violating coupling lambda(')(2jk) (j=1,2; k=1,2,3), with R-parity conservation in all other production and decay processes. In the absence of candidate events from 77.5+/-3.9 pb(-1) of data collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=1.8 TeV, and with an expected background of 0.18+/-0.03+/-0.02 events, we set limits on squark and gluino masses within the framework of the minimal low-energy supergravity-supersymmetry model. 相似文献