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91.
纳米PbSnO3的制备及其燃烧催化性能的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Nanocomposite PbSnO3was synthesized by coprecipitation method , and its phase evolution process was investigated. The particle size, crystal form, and phase of samples were determined with XRD, TEM and EDS. The catalytic actiyity of sample on the thermal decomposition of RDX was investigated by DSC. The results show that nanocomposite PbSnO3with the diameter of 9 nm can be obtained by calcining at 600 ℃ for 2 h, which crystal is cubic (pyrochlore type). The catalytic actiyity of nanocomposite PbSnO3on the thermal decomposition of RDX is much higher than that of normal PbSnO3. The nanocomposite PbSnO3can decrease the peak temperature of thermal decomposition of RDX from 240.1 ℃ to 236.5 ℃, and the decomposition enthalpy ΔH of RDX increases 722 J·g-1 (about 70%). 相似文献
92.
把无相移滤波技术引入了分析化学信号处理领域。其方法为:先将输入序列按顺序滤波,然后将所得结果逆转后反向通过滤波器,再将所得结果逆转后输出。通过对色谱信号的实验研究表明,与普通的数字滤波方法相比较,无相移滤波不但具有普通数字滤波的优点,而且不会产生滤波前后的相位偏移,具有良好的应用前景,尤其对于需要准确计算保留时间的场合,用此预处理方法非常适合。 相似文献
93.
LaZrO催化剂结构相变对甲烷氧化偶联反应性能的影响 《燃料化学学报》2003,48(8):949-959
采用共沉淀法并通过改变焙烧温度制备了一系列具有不同晶相结构的La2Zr2O7催化剂,在微型固定床反应器上评价其甲烷氧化偶联反应性能,并利用XRD、Raman、CO2-TPD、XPS等表征手段,探究催化剂的物相结构、表面碱性以及表面氧物种的变化规律。结果表明,随着焙烧温度从700℃逐渐升高到1200℃,La2Zr2O7催化剂结晶度不断提高,晶相发生明显变化,从无定形结构逐渐向缺陷萤石结构过渡,最终转变成烧绿石结构。焙烧温度提高促使La2Zr2O7晶相转变过程中,催化剂表面的碱性强度减弱,中等碱性位数量以及具有催化活性的表面氧物种O22-和O2-的相对含量不断减少,致使催化剂的CH4转化率和C2+选择性不断降低。其中,无定形LZO-CP-700催化剂表现出最佳的甲烷氧化偶联反应性能。 相似文献
94.
A simply fabricated microfluidic device using a green organic light emitting diode (OLED) and thin film interference filter as integrated excitation source is presented and applied to fluorescence detection of proteins. A layer-by-layer compact system consisting of glass/PDMS microchip, pinhole, excitation filter and OLED is designed and equipped with a coaxial optical fiber and for fluorescence detection a 300 microm thick excitation filter is employed for eliminating nearly 80% of the unwanted light emitted by OLEDs which has overlaped with the fluorescence spectrum of the dyes. The distance between OLED illuminant and microchannels is limited to approximately 1 mm for sensitive detection. The achieved fluorescence signal of 300 microM Rhodamine 6G is about 13 times as high as that without the excitation filter and 3.5 times the result of a perpendicular detection structure. This system has been used for fluorescence detection of Rhodamine 6G, Alexa 532 and BSA conjugates in 4% linear polyacrymide (LPA) buffer (in 1 x TBE, pH 8.3) and 1.4 fmol and 35 fmol mass detection limits at 0.7 nl injection volume for Alexa and Rhodamine dye have been obtained, respectively. 相似文献
95.
在无溶剂绿色化学条件下,将α-萜品烯-马来酸酐加成物(1)与取代苯(硫)脲发生N-酰化反应,合成了4个N-(1-异丙基-2-羧基-4-甲基二环[2.2.2]-5-辛烯-3-羰基)-N′-芳基(硫)脲化合物(3a~3d),并由IR、UV-Vis、MS、1HNMR、13C NMR和元素分析确认了目标产物的结构。生物活性测试表明,其中3个化合物(3a、3b和3c)具有植物激素作用。 相似文献
96.
二氧化碳多相催化加氢的新进展 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
就近年来关于CO2活化、几个重要的CO2多相催化加氢反应及廉价氢的供给的研究进展进行综述。参考文献34篇。 相似文献
97.
The phase analysis of cryolite (Na3AlF6) and sodium metasilicate (Na2SiO3) was performed by thermal analysis. The eutectic system with a region of two immiscible substances at a concentration of Na2SiO3 between 42.8 and 46.3 mol‐% was identified and the eutectic temperature determined to (886±2) °C. Based on the results of mass‐loss measurements, it was assumed that the introduced Na2SiO3 reacts with Na3AlF6 due to the formation of some nonvolatile stable compounds. The stable reaction products were identified by X‐ray diffraction analysis and IR spectroscopy of the spontaneously cooled samples, which established the formation of NaF and stable amorphous aluminosilicate compounds. 相似文献
98.
Poly ionic liquid 1-ethyl 3-(2-methacryloyloxy ethyl) imidazolium iodide (PEMEImI) as a single-ion conductor was designed and synthesized. When appropriate amount of suitable plasticizers, I2 and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) were incorporated into it, the complex formed gel polymer electrolyte. Chemical structure, thermal behavior and ionic conductive properties of the gel polymer electrolyte were investigated by Raman spectra, UV-Vis spectra, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and complex impedance analysis, respectively. For the new gel polymer electrolyte, the ionic conductivity of about 1 × 10−3 S cm−1 at room temperature was achieved. 相似文献
99.
100.
Shujiang Tu Bo Jiang Hong Jiang Yan Zhang Runhong Jia Junyong Zhang Qingqing Shao Chunmei Li Dianxiang Zhou Longji Cao 《Tetrahedron》2007,63(25):5406-5414
Reaction of arylidenemalononitriles, 1,3-indanedione, and mercaptoacetic acid or 4-methylbenzenethiol is successfully carried out using microwave heating. It is an efficient and promising synthetic strategy to build the indenopyridine skeleton. 相似文献