中性线修正型变截面梁类构件压电控制

传统绝对节点坐标法(absolute nodal coordinate formulation,ANCF)在变截面梁类构件建模过程中常以几何中位线等效构造单元中性线,难以对变截面单元位移场状态进行精确描述.为解决此类问题,本文以中细型变截面梁类构件为研究对象,深入考虑变截面结构几何因素及复合材料属性对变截面梁类构件中性...     

钛合金微弧氧化陶瓷层及其复合膜层研究进展

本文介绍了近年电解液及添加剂在制备钛合金微弧氧化陶瓷层、将微弧氧化与其他表面处理技术相结合制备复合膜层方面的研究进展.对电解液在微弧氧化过程中的作用、对陶瓷层形貌、结构及性能的影响等方面进行了总结.根据电解液添加剂的组成和状态,将其分为有机物、可溶性盐、固体颗粒三类,阐述了各种添加剂在陶瓷层形成中作用机制.对基于微弧氧化技术的复合膜层研究情况进行了分析总结.展望了钛合金微弧氧化陶瓷层制备技术未来的研究趋势.     

掺杂稀土铁磁性纳米复合粉体的制备

采用水热法以FeCl2和KOH为原料制备Fe3 O4粉体,以氧化钇、氧化铕和氧化铽为原料制备Y2 O3:1;Eu3+,5;Tb3+粉体,然后以Fe3 O4粉体,Y2 O3:1;Eu3+,5;Tb3+粉体和三聚氰胺为原料,采用微波烧结法在Ar气气氛下制备FeYO3/Y2 O3:1;Eu3+,5;Tb3+复合粉体,利用XRD衍射仪对各种粉体的结构进行分析,利用扫描电镜对复合粉体的形貌进行观察,并利用振动样品磁强计对复合粉体的磁学性能进行研究.结果表明:复合粉体均呈针状,长度和细度均为纳米级.当Fe3 O4,Y2 O3:1;Eu3+,5;Tb3+和三聚氰胺比例为1:3:4时,所制备的FeYO3/Y2 O3:1;Eu3+,5;Tb3+粉体磁力最强,磁力饱和强度为11.3 emu·g-1.     

浸渍吸附法制备Ag-SiO2纳米复合抗菌材料的条件优化

运用浸渍吸附法制备了纳米级单分散Ag-SiO2无机复合抗菌材料,结合响应曲面方法,考察了Ag+浓度、反应时间和氨水添加量等因素对材料抗菌率的影响,考虑到材料制备成本,变色控制等多方面因素,选取了最优制备条件,实验结果表明:Ag+浓度为5.9×10-4 mol·L-1,氨水添加量为4.1 mL,反应时间为5.2 h时,材料有最佳的经济效益和抗菌性能,抗菌率达到91.7;.通过TEM、XRD、ICP和BET方法对材料的结构进行表征,结果表明:载体SiO2微球为无定形态;Ag-SiO2抗菌材料微球具有良好的分散性和稳定性,粒径尺寸均匀;Ag+成功负载于SiO2微球表面,负载量为8.10 mg·kg-1.     

正负电子三光子湮没的实验研究

本文报告对正负电子三光子湮没进行的一系列实验的结果,包括三光子湮没光子的能量与角度关联、三光子湮没光子的角分布、三光子湮没光子的能谱、三光子湮没光子的线极化、测量三光子湮没强度的方法和三重态电子偶素衰变中轴子的上限。     

The Multifunctional Role of Herbal Products in the Management of Diabetes and Obesity: A Comprehensive Review

Obesity and diabetes are the most demanding health problems today, and their prevalence, as well as comorbidities, is on the rise all over the world. As time goes on, both are becoming big issues that have a big impact on people’s lives. Diabetes is a metabolic and endocrine illness set apart by hyperglycemia and glucose narrow-mindedness because of insulin opposition. Heftiness is a typical, complex, and developing overall wellbeing worry that has for quite some time been connected to significant medical issues in individuals, all things considered. Because of the wide variety and low adverse effects, herbal products are an important hotspot for drug development. Synthetic compounds are not structurally diverse and lack drug-likeness properties. Thus, it is basic to keep on exploring herbal products as possible wellsprings of novel drugs. We conducted this review of the literature by searching Scopus, Science Direct, Elsevier, PubMed, and Web of Science databases. From 1990 until October 2021, research reports, review articles, and original research articles in English are presented. It provides top to bottom data and an examination of plant-inferred compounds that might be utilized against heftiness or potentially hostile to diabetes treatments. Our expanded comprehension of the systems of activity of phytogenic compounds, as an extra examination, could prompt the advancement of remedial methodologies for metabolic diseases. In clinical trials, a huge number of these food kinds or restorative plants, as well as their bioactive compounds, have been shown to be beneficial in the treatment of obesity.     

Synthesis,formation mechanism and electric property of hollow InP nanospheres

The present work reports on novel four-layer thermally driven piezoresistive cantilevers implemented in one- and two-dimensional arrays for parallel proximity scanning. There, the heater (metallic meander), the piezoresistive deflection sensor, and the metal actuation film with significantly higher thermal expansion coefficient make up separate layers. Actuation efficiency and cross-talk of the novel cantilever design are studied and compared with two recent designs: thin metallic film and ion-implanted heater. The novel actuator, integrated on a 240 μm long and 3 μm thick silicon cantilever and supplied by V _dc=1 V enables deflections up to 5 μm of the AFM-tip with an actuation efficiency of about 170 nm/mW and suppressed cross-talk between actuator and sensor.     

Improved fake mode free plane wave expansion method

We analyze the origin of the fake modes introduced by the plane wave expansion method with three-dimension (3D) supercell approximation. Through the detailed analysis of the energy distribution of fake modes and real modes, we propose the plane wave expansion-three planar-slab waveguides method to remove the fake modes and obtain the fake mode free band structure of a two-dimensional air hole photonic crystal slab. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that such a fake mode free photonic crystal band structure is presented. Our method is also definitely useful in designing other 3D devices.     

Superposition of Coherent States in a Mesoscopic Josephson Junction with Dissipation

A mesoscopic Josephson junction with dissipation is considered. Usually the dissipation in the system is described as a consequence of its coupling to a reservoir. By solving the master equation we show that the state of the junction can evolve in a quantum superposition of two coherent states even when the dissipation is present.``