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Gelatin-based porous carbon beads have been fabricated from gelatin micro-spheres by means of solidification, carbonization and chemical activation with KOH. The physical properties of gelatin-based porous carbon beads were studied by a t-plot method based on N2 adsorption isotherms. The gelatin-based porous carbon beads activated at 800 ℃ exhibited the largest specific surface area and resulted in the highest capacitance. Carbon/carbon super-capacitors cells assembled with the electrode materials in 1.0 mol·L-1 NEt4BF4 / acetonitrile electrolyte have also been studied. The electrochemical properties of gelatin-based porous carbon beads electrode were studied by using constant-current discharge tests. The results indicate that the gelatin-based porous carbon beads electrode is with good cycling stability and specific capacitance of 119.8 F·g-1. 相似文献
23.
新型正极材料三硫代环磷氮烯无机聚合物的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用缩合聚合方法合成了新型三硫代环磷氮烯无机聚合物[(NPS3)3]n,利用红外光谱测试与元素含量分析技术证明了[(NPS3)3]n的分子结构与组成,并对聚合物材料的粒度、比表面积及微观形貌进行了考察。TG/DTA 实验证明材料在200 ℃ 以下具有良好的热稳定性。循环伏安测试表明[(NPS3)3]n正极材料在锂电池体系具有2.15 V的电化学还原电位和2.45 V的电化学氧化电位,经充放电循环实验观察,材料的首次放电容量达到749.0 mAh·g-1,与理论容量(759.0 mAh·g-1)十分接近;经过50次充放电循环后,放电容量保持在674.8 mAh·g-1,具有很高的使用容量和优秀的循环性能。 相似文献
24.
Hong Yan JIAN Cheng Cat AN Jun FENG Yun Xiang CI Yi Li Ayako SUGISAWA Maremitsu IZUMITANI Zhang Liang CHEN 《中国化学快报》1999,(9)
Catl'eicacidisoneofthemajorpolyphenolcompoundsfoundinnumerousplantspecies.t'llbicbcallbeaccumulatedto29/Oinhumandailydieti.Itiswidelyrecognizedtobedlllioxidallt.whichcallscavengereactivespeciesofoxygenandnitrogen?.itsantimutagenecit}hasalsobeenevaluatedbySa/l}]()}7el/atjphi)]lllrllll)Isystem'.however.thereisnorepoltofthischemical'sdirecteft'ectontumorcells.Recently,asakindofnon-morpllologicalobservationmethod,electrochemicalmethodhasbeendevelopedforfollowingcellhealthstates#andevaluatingeffec… 相似文献
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GABAA受体萜类抑制剂构效关系研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用DISCOtech方法建立了大鼠和家蝇GABAA受体萜类抑制剂的药效团模型, 根据药效团模型叠加规则建立了大鼠和家蝇GABAA受体萜类抑制剂CoMFA模型, 模型的交叉验证相关系数分别为0.713和0.738. 构效关系研究显示, 家蝇和大鼠受体抑制剂结合部位之间存在一个主要差别: 与受体作用的抑制剂的负电荷基团取代有利于保持其对哺乳动物的高抑制活性, 而保持对昆虫的高抑制活性是不需要的, 从而为寻找先导化合物和设计高选择性杀虫剂提供了理论指导. 相似文献
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Inthispaper,arapid,sensitive,andsimpleliposomeimmunoassay(LIA)lbrdetectingphenytoinhasbeenestablished.Phenytoinisuscdtocurecpilepsy,butinclinicalpractice,theefficientconcentrationofphenytoininpatient'sseraisverynarrow,about1O~2Opg/ml.Iftheconcentrationofphenytoininserumislessthantheefficientconcentration,thereisnoeffectofmedicine.Butiftheconcentrationrangewerc2O~4Ollg/ml,themedicinecouldbringsideeffect.Ifthcconcentrationbecomesgreater,thenitcancausepoisoning.Becausetherearemanyfactorswhich… 相似文献
28.
Several modifications to the cryogenic protocols previously described for pineapple apices were performed using vitrification and encapsulation-vitrification. Pregrowth of apices in sucrose-proline before loading significantly reduced the exposure duration to PVS2 and PVS3 required for successful cryopreservation. Encapsulation and treatments with PVS3 at 0 degree C gave the highest survival before and after cooling. Optimal conditions involved the encapsulation of pineapple apices in calcium alginate (3 percent) followed by a 2-d preculture in liquid medium with 0.16 M sucrose + 0.3 M proline for 24 h and then transfer to 0.3 M sucrose + 0.3 M proline for an additional 24 h. After preculture, samples were loaded in 0.75 M sucrose + 1 M glycerol solution at room temperature (25 min) and dehydrated with PVS3 at 0 degree C for 60 min before immersion into liquid nitrogen. Following this procedure 54 percent and 83 percent of apices from MD-2 and Puerto Rico varieties respectively survived. 相似文献
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In order to study free radical reactions of aromatic diacetylenes, the reaction of diphenyldiacetylene with di‐t‐butylperoxide was carried out in 1,2‐dichlorobenzene. The presence of t‐butoxy radicals considerably accelerated product formation, and oligomers with number average molecular weights of 700–2000 were obtained. There is no fragment of the t‐butyl group in the oligomers obtained according with the 1H‐NMR spectrum. Furthermore, it is impossible that the t‐butoxy radicals would have initiated the oligomerization. The intense ESR spectra observed during the reaction at 130°C are due to the diradicals of oligomeric diphenylbutadiyne. It was concluded that the oligomerization proceeds via coupling of diradicals, and not the successive addition of radicals to monomers. The purified product oligomers did not contain carbonyl groups indicating there was no oxidation, and their ESR spectra have revealed that these oligomers contained a substantial amount of living free radicals stable in air at room temperature. The reason why high polymers are not obtained is the steric effect of oligomeric diradicals for coupling, as well as probable cyclization. 相似文献