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651.
652.
A similarity solution is found for the asymptotic behavior of a bore as it approaches the shoreline on a sloping beach. This gives direct confirmation of earlier results on the motion of the bore and adds details of the associated flow field. It also makes explicit the analogy with Guderley's implosion problem in gas dynamics; the solution is constructed closely following Guderley's arguments. 相似文献
653.
654.
Autoradiography using storage phosphor technology 总被引:65,自引:0,他引:65
We describe the application of photostimulable storage phosphor imaging plates to autoradiography of samples labeled with 32P, 14C and 35S. Imaging plates can detect a 32P-labeled sample at an exposure level of 1 disintegration/mm2, and 14C and 35S at 25 disintegrations/mm2. Compared to X-ray film, imaging plates offer increased sensitivity of 15- to 250-fold for 32P and 20- to 100-fold for 14C and 35S. Resolution is in the 0.3 mm range and is therefore suitable for any gel or blot application. 相似文献
655.
656.
By use of an analytic potential energy surface developed in this work for nitric acid, the quasi-classical trajectory method was used to simulate intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution (IVR). A method was developed for monitoring the average vibrational energy in the OH (or OD) mode that uses the mean-square displacement of the bond length calculated during the trajectories. This method is effective for both rotating and nonrotating molecules. The calculated IVR time constant for HONO(2) decreases exponentially with increasing excitation energy, is almost independent of rotational temperature, and is in excellent agreement with the experimental determination (Bingemann, D.; Gorman, M. P.; King, A. M.; Crim, F. F. J. Chem.Phys. 1997, 107, 661). In DONO(2), the IVR time constants show more complicated behavior with increasing excitation energy, apparently due to 2:1 Fermi-resonance coupling with lower frequency modes. This effect should be measurable in experiments. 相似文献
657.
Mark?BetsonEmail author John?Barker Paul?Barnes Tim?Atkinson 《Transport in Porous Media》2005,60(2):217-223
This technical note describes the use of time-resolved synchrotron radiation tomographic energy dispersive diffraction imaging (TEDDI) and tomographic X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) for examining ion diffusion in porous media. The technique is capable of tracking the diffusion of several ion species simultaneously. This is illustrated by results which compare the movement of Cs+, Ba2+ and La3+ ions from solution into a typical sample of English chalk. The results exhibited somewhat anomalous (non-Fickian) behaviour and revealed heterogeneities (in 1D) on the scale of a few millimetres. 相似文献
658.
Acosta D Affolder T Ahn MH Akimoto T Albrow MG Ambrose D Amerio S Amidei D Anastassov A Anikeev K Annovi A Antos J Aoki M Apollinari G Arguin JF Arisawa T Artikov A Asakawa T Ashmanskas W Attal A Azfar F Azzi-Bacchetta P Bacchetta N Bachacou H Badgett W Bailey S Barbaro-Galtieri A Barker G Barnes VE Barnett BA Baroiant S Barone M Bauer G Bedeschi F Behari S Belforte S Bell WH Bellettini G Bellinger J Benjamin D Beretvas A Bhatti A Binkley M Bisello D Bishai M Blair RE Blocker C Bloom K 《Physical review letters》2004,93(7):072001
We report the observation of a narrow state decaying into J/psipi+pi- and produced in 220 pb(-1) of p p-bar collisions at =1.96 Tesqaure root of sV in the CDF II experiment. We observe 730+/-90 decays. The mass is measured to be 3871.3+/-0.7(stat)+/-0.4(syst) MeV/c2, with an observed width consistent with the detector resolution. This is in agreement with the recent observation by the Belle Collaboration of the X(3872) meson. 相似文献
659.
Acosta D Adelman J Affolder T Akimoto T Albrow MG Ambrose D Amerio S Amidei D Anastassov A Anikeev K Annovi A Antos J Aoki M Apollinari G Arisawa T Arguin JF Artikov A Ashmanskas W Attal A Azfar F Azzi-Bacchetta P Bacchetta N Bachacou H Badgett W Barbaro-Galtieri A Barker GJ Barnes VE Barnett BA Baroiant S Barone M Bauer G Bedeschi F Behari S Belforte S Bellettini G Bellinger J Ben-Haim E Benjamin D Beretvas A Bhatti A Binkley M Bisello D Bishai M Blair RE Blocker C Bloom K Blumenfeld B Bocci A 《Physical review letters》2005,95(2):022001
We report on a search for anomalous kinematics of tt dilepton events in pp collisions at square root of s=1.96 TeV using 193 pb(-1) of data collected with the CDF II detector. We developed a new a priori technique designed to isolate the subset in a data sample revealing the largest deviation from standard model (SM) expectations and to quantify the significance of this departure. In the four-variable space considered, no particular subset shows a significant discrepancy, and we find that the probability of obtaining a data sample less consistent with the SM than what is observed is 1.0%-4.5%. 相似文献
660.
First measurements of inclusive W and Z cross sections from run II of the fermilab tevatron collider
Acosta D Affolder T Akimoto T Albrow MG Ambrose D Amerio S Amidei D Anastassov A Anikeev K Annovi A Antos J Aoki M Apollinari G Arisawa T Arguin JF Artikov A Ashmanskas W Attal A Azfar F Azzi-Bacchetta P Bacchetta N Bachacou H Badgett W Barbaro-Galtieri A Barker GJ Barnes VE Barnett BA Baroiant S Barone M Bauer G Bedeschi F Behari S Belforte S Bellettini G Bellinger J Benjamin D Beretvas A Bhatti A Binkley M Bisello D Bishai M Blair RE Blocker C Bloom K Blumenfeld B Bocci A Bodek A Bolla G 《Physical review letters》2005,94(9):091803
We report the first measurements of inclusive W and Z cross sections times leptonic branching ratios for pp collisions at square root[s]=1.96 TeV, based on their decays to electrons and muons. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 72 pb(-1) recorded with the CDF detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. We test e-mu universality in W decays, and we measure the ratio of leptonic W and Z rates from which the leptonic branching fraction B(W-->lnu) can be extracted as well as an indirect value for the total width of the W and the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element, |V(cs)|. 相似文献