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31.
Abe F Amidei D Apollinari G Ascoli G Atac M Auchincloss P Baden AR Barbaro-Galtieri A Barnes VE Bedeschi F Behrends S Belforte S Bellettini G Bellinger J Bensinger J Beretvas A Berge P Bertolucci S Bhadra S Binkley M Blair R Blocker C Bofill J Booth AW Brandenburg G Brown D Byon A Byrum KL Campbell M Carey R Carithers W Carlsmith D Carroll JT Cashmore R Cervelli F Chadwick K Chapin T Chiarelli G Chinowsky W Cihangir S Cline D Connor D Contreras M Cooper J Cordelli M Curatolo M Day C DelFabbro R 《Physical review letters》1989,62(6):613-616
32.
Abe F Amidei D Apollinari G Atac M Auchincloss P Baden AR Bamberger A Barbaro-Galtieri A Barnes VE Bedeschi F Behrends S Belforte S Bellettini G Bellinger J Bensinger J Beretvas A Berge JP Bertolucci S Bhadra S Binkley M Blair R Blocker C Booth AW Brandenburg G Brown D Buckley E Byon A Byrum KL Campagnari C Campbell M Carey R Carithers W Carlsmith D Carroll JT Cashmore R Cervelli F Chadwick K Chiarelli G Chinowsky W Cihangir S Clark AG Connor D Contreras M Cooper J Cordelli M Crane D Curatolo M 《Physical review letters》1989,63(7):720-723
33.
An expert sequential injection system involving a prior assay is proposed for spectrophotometric determination of phosphate and eventually zinc in soil extracts. The result of phosphate determination is the basis for a concentration-oriented decision regarding to the need or not for zinc determination. Zinc was only determined if a threshold value (peak height corresponding to 5.0 mg l−1 P) was surpassed. The methods involved formation of molybdenum blue and the Rhodamine 6G/ammonium thiocyanate/Zn2+ ternary complex. Variations in the threshold value were < 2% during 4 h operating periods, false responses were not verified, and the analytical time was reduced in about 30%. Precise results (R.S.D. <3% P and < 1% Zn) in agreement with spectrophotometry and flame atomic absorption spectrometry were obtained. The innovation permits faster information processing, as well as a reduction in the number of measurements, number of analytical steps, laboratorial time, and consumption of sample and reagents, thus waste generation. 相似文献
34.
Daniel Tholen Roderick Chappel Barbara Francis 《Accreditation and quality assurance》2006,11(8-9):400-407
International requirements for PT and EQA state that providers must demonstrate that samples are homogeneous and stable. However, testing for homogeneity and stability can be expensive, use samples that could otherwise serve as quality-control materials, and can also fail to detect significant inhomogeneity and instability. In some situations it may be preferable to use the results from participants to identify problems with sample lots, if historic results follow predictable distributions and a statistical decision rule can be produced. An unusually high proportion of incorrect results may indicate that samples were inhomogeneous or unstable. Conditions under which this can be demonstrated are discussed, and the efficacy of the proposal is demonstrated with two examples. This procedure is especially effective when there are a large number of participants and/or a historic small proportion of incorrect results. Providers who adopt this proposal will need to retain samples for testing and assume the risk of distributing bad samples.Presented at the Eurachem PT Workshop September 2005, Portorož, Slovenia 相似文献
35.
36.
David Kessel Kevin M. Smith R. K. Pandey F.-Y. Shiau Barbara Henderson 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1993,58(2):200-203
Abstract— Biophysical and photobiological properties of a group of bacteriochlorins were compared with efficacy of these products for photodynamic therapy of murine tumors. Predictive factors for selective photosensitization in vivo include affinity binding to lipoproteins greater than albumin, extinction coefficient at the wavelength of irradiation and tumor/skin distribution. Efficacy was correlated with circulating plasma levels of the different sensitizers but not with the photodynamic therapy response in cell culture. 相似文献
37.
Laila Čakare Marija Kosec Barbara Malič 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2000,19(1-3):603-606
PbZrO3 (PZ) thin films have been prepared by 2-methoxyethanol route from lead oxide or lead acetate and zirconium n-butoxide. The use of lead oxide as lead source and the seeding layer of TiO2 on Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si substrate facilitate the formation of the perovskite phase. 相似文献
38.
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - Biological systems can convert renewable resources, including lignocellulosic biomass, starch crops, and carbon dioxide, into fuels, chemicals, and... 相似文献
39.
Takaaki Tsuchida Gang Zheng Ravindra K. Pandey William R. Potter David A. Bellnier Barbara W. Henderson Harubumi Kato Thomas J. Dougherty 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1997,66(2):224-228
Human serum albumin (HSA) is one of the key components in human blood that may influence drug distribution. As such, it is important to know the affinity of any drug for albumin. Previously, Photofrina mixture of monomeric, dimeric and oligomeric porphyrins, has been subjected to HSA binding studies. However, due to its complex nature, binding studies on Photofrin or other hematoporphyrin derivatives with HSA are inconclusive. In this report, the binding properties of some components (dimers and trimers) of Photofrin® and the relationship between murine photosensitizing efficacy and those binding properties were investigated. The interaction of these porphyrins with HSA was investigated by direct ultrafiltration and fluorescent titration techniques with fluorescent probes such as dansyl-L-proline (DP), which is known to interact selectively with site II on HSA. Porphyrins also were tested for antitumor activity in a mouse model following intravenous administration and exposure to laser light. Together, the results suggest that the photosensitizers that were preferentially bound to site II of HSA were most effective at controlling murine tumor regrowth 相似文献
40.