环氧交联网T_g转变的tanδ-T曲线解析

本文系统地研完了预聚物分子量、固化剂配比和固化条件对环氧交联网T_g松弛内耗峰松弛时间分布的影响。本实验和理论研究结果首次证明了环氧交联网T_g松弛过程具有单一松弛时间描述的线性标准固体的特征,与预聚体分子量、固化剂配比和固化条件无关。此结果可用环氧交联网的两相结构特征加以解释。     

吖啶-咪唑配体镉(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、表征及阴离子效应

本文报道一个吖啶-咪唑双功能配体L[9-(1-咪唑基)吖啶]的2个镉(Ⅱ)配合物[Cd(L)₂(NO₃)₂] (1)和[Cd(L)₂(Ac)(NO₃)(H₂O)](H₂O)₃ (2)的合成及结构表征，并探讨了阴离子对配合物结构的影响，结果表明：不同的阴离子对配合物的结构具有重要影响。     

某些环缩酮香料化合物的合成

环缩酮类化合物是近十几年来发展起来的新型香料化合物。环缩酮与相应的酮比较,化学性质稳定,通常具有令人喜爱的青香、花     

Asymmetric Tetrahedral Cadmium Complex：Bis［triphenylphosphine］cadmium（Ⅱ）Diiodide

ＡｓｙｍｍｅｔｒｉｃＴｅｔｒａｈｅｄｒａｌＣａｄｍｉｕｍＣｏｍｐｌｅｘ：Ｂｉｓ［ｔｒｉｐｈｅｎｙｌｐｈｏｓｐｈｉｎｅ］ｃａｄｍｉｕｍ（Ⅱ）ＤｉｉｏｄｉｄｅＧｏｕＳｈａｏ－Ｈｕａ；ＬｕＪｉａｎ－Ｐｉｎｇ；ＺｅｎｇＱｉｎ－Ｄａｏ；ＹｏｕＸｉａｏ－Ｚｅｎｇ...     

Synthesis and Characterization of Surfactant-encapsulated Polyoxoanions: [(C_nH_(2n+1))_2N(CH_3)_2]_(12)[Mo_(36)(NO)_4O_(108)(H)2O)_(16)] (n=12, 18)

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＳｕｐｒａｍｏｌｅｃｕｌａｒｓｅｌｆ ｏｒｇａｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎａｓａｃｏｎｔｒｏｌｌａｂｌｅｔｅｃｈｎｉｑｕｅｆｏｒｔｈｅａｒｔｉｆｉｃｉａｌｓｕｐｒａｍｏｌｅｃｕｌａｒａｒｃｈｉｔｅｃｔｕｒｅａｔｍｏｌｅｃｕｌａｒａｎｄ/ｏｒｎａｎｏｓｉｚｅｄｌｅｖｅｌｉｓｓｈｏｗｉｎｇｆａｓｃｉｎａｔｉｎｇｐｅｒｓｐｅｃｔｉｖｅｓｉｎｔｈｅｆｉｅｌｄｏｆｔｈｅｍｏｌｅｃｕｌａｒｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｓｄｅ ｓｉｇｎ ,ｄｕｅｔｏｔｈａｔｏｒｇａｎｉｃａｎｄｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｃｃｏｍｐｏｎｅｎｔｓ…     

Staircase pulse voltammetry

The faradaic current of interest can often be obscured by some extraneous current. A new method called staircase pulse voltammetry (SPV), with which involving a potential pulse is superimposed on a staircase, is used for removing the double-layer charging current. This paper presents the theoretical consideration and the experimental evidence of this method for a simple reversible system and a catalytic process. The parameters affecting currents are also discussed. Experimental verifications are in agreement with the theories.     

A Novel Adaptive Predictor for Chaotic Time Series

Many chaotic time series show non-Gaussian distribution, and non-Gaussianity can be characterized not only by higher-order cumulants but also by negative entropy. Since negative entropy can be accurately approximated by some special non-polynomial functions, which also can form an orthogonal system, these functions are used to construct an adaptive predictor to replace higher-order cumulants. Simulation shows the algorithm performs well for different chaotic systems.     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two New One-dimensional Double Hydrogen-bonding-chain Complexes [Ni(bipy)_2Cl]·ClO_4 and [Zn(bipy)_2Cl]·BF_4

Two new transition metal complexes, [Ni(bipy)2Cl]·ClO4 (bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine) 1 and [Zn(bipy)2Cl]·BF4 2, have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Both 1 and 2 crystallize in monoclinic space group P21/n with Z = 4. For 1, a = 10.776(1), b = 12.067(1), c = 16.146(2) , β = 93.021(2)o, V = 2031.9(4) 3, Mr = 505.98, Dc = 1.654 g/cm3, μ = 1.255 mm–1, F(000) = 1032, the final R = 0.0406 and wR = 0.1002 for 3983 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). For 2, a = 10.758(4), b = 12.058(4), c = 16.135(5) , β = 104.57(1)o, V = 2025.7(12) 3, Mr = 500.00, Dc = 1.639 g/cm3, μ = 1.396 mm–1, F(000) = 1008, the final R = 0.0470 and wR = 0.1237 for 3759 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The crystal structures of 1 and 2 are isostructural with very similar supramolecular structures. A one-dimen-sional zigzag double hydrogen-bonding-chain is generated by the intermolecular M-bipy ···anion···bipy- M hydrogen bonding interactions between the chelating ligands of bipy and anion.     

基于观测器的模糊时滞系统指数稳定的一种设计方法

研究了一类模糊时滞系统的指数稳定问题.首先利用T-S模型对非线性不确定性时滞系统进行建模,在此基础上设计了基于观测器的模糊状态反馈控制器,通过巧妙选取Lyapunov函数给出了模糊闭环时滞系统的条件及稳定裕度且模糊反馈增益和模糊观测器增益可通过求解线性矩阵不等式获得.     

Covalent Organic Frameworks Based Single-site Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Single site catalysts(SSCs) are a new type of heterogeneous catalysts formed by isolated metal atoms supported on kinds of substrates. SSCs have shown great potential for energy conversion and storage in recent years, especially for oxygen reduction reactions(ORR). Typically, SSCs are confined on the substrate by strong chemical interactions, such as coordination bonds. Therefore, the surface chemical environment and porous properties of the supports are crucial to the performance of SSCs. In recent years, COFs have become excellent candidates for preparing SSCs as they can precisely assemble monomers into highly ordered crystalline porous materials with a fine structure and definite components. In this review, we not only summarize the characteristics and advantages of COFs based SSCs, but also highlight the applications of COFs constructed from different single active sites for ORR in recent years. Finally, challenges in practical application, feasible strategies and perspectives are proposed for the of COFs based SSCs.