全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1137篇 |
免费 | 32篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 784篇 |
晶体学 | 12篇 |
力学 | 12篇 |
数学 | 68篇 |
物理学 | 294篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 16篇 |
2018年 | 15篇 |
2016年 | 14篇 |
2015年 | 20篇 |
2014年 | 22篇 |
2013年 | 44篇 |
2012年 | 44篇 |
2011年 | 48篇 |
2010年 | 29篇 |
2009年 | 29篇 |
2008年 | 36篇 |
2007年 | 43篇 |
2006年 | 37篇 |
2005年 | 46篇 |
2004年 | 35篇 |
2003年 | 34篇 |
2002年 | 39篇 |
2001年 | 20篇 |
2000年 | 18篇 |
1999年 | 20篇 |
1998年 | 16篇 |
1997年 | 16篇 |
1996年 | 16篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 20篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 27篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 25篇 |
1983年 | 16篇 |
1982年 | 18篇 |
1981年 | 19篇 |
1980年 | 15篇 |
1979年 | 21篇 |
1977年 | 17篇 |
1976年 | 18篇 |
1975年 | 23篇 |
1974年 | 20篇 |
1973年 | 17篇 |
1972年 | 18篇 |
1971年 | 10篇 |
1966年 | 9篇 |
1965年 | 12篇 |
排序方式: 共有1170条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
Molecularly Designed Nanoparticles by Dispersion of Self‐Assembled Organosiloxane‐Based Mesophases
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Shigeru Sakamoto Yasuhiro Tamura Dr. Hideo Hata Dr. Yasuhiro Sakamoto Prof. Atsushi Shimojima Prof. Kazuyuki Kuroda 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(35):9173-9177
The design of siloxane‐based nanoparticles is important for many applications. Here we show a novel approach to form core–shell silica nanoparticles of a few nanometers in size through the principle of “dispersion of ordered mesostructures into single nanocomponents”. Self‐assembled siloxane–organic hybrids derived from amphiphilic alkyl‐oligosiloxanes were postsynthetically dispersed in organic solvent to yield uniform nanoparticles consisting of dense lipophilic shells and hydrophilic siloxane cores. In situ encapsulation of fluorescent dyes into the nanoparticles demonstrated their ability to function as nanocarriers. 相似文献
62.
Satoshi Nagao Ayaka Suda Hisashi Kobayashi Naoki Shibata Yoshiki Higuchi Shun Hirota 《化学:亚洲杂志》2020,15(11):1743-1749
Domain swapping is an exception to Anfinsen's dogma, and more than one structure can be produced from the same amino acid sequence by domain swapping. We have previously shown that myoglobin (Mb) can form a domain‐swapped dimer in which the hinge region is converted to a helical structure. In this study, we showed that domain‐swapped dimerization of Mb was achieved by a single Ala mutation of Gly at position 80. Multiple Ala mutations at positions 81 and 82 in addition to position 80 facilitated dimerization of Mb by stabilization of the dimeric states. Domain swapping tendencies correlated well with the helical propensity of the mutated residue in a series of Mb mutants with amino acids introduced to the hinge region. These findings demonstrate that a single mutation in the hinge loop to modify helical propensity can control oligomer formation, providing new ideas to create high‐order protein oligomers using domain swapping. 相似文献
63.
64.
Removal of phosphate by aluminum oxide hydroxide 总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17
Tanada S Kabayama M Kawasaki N Sakiyama T Nakamura T Araki M Tamura T 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2003,257(1):135-140
The development and manufacture of an adsorbent to remove phosphate ion for the prevention of eutrophication in lakes are very important. The characteristics of phosphate adsorption onto aluminum oxide hydroxide were investigated to estimate the adsorption isotherms, the rate of adsorption, and the selectivity of adsorption. Phosphate was easily adsorbed onto aluminum oxide hydroxide, because of the hydroxyl groups. The adsorption of phosphate onto aluminum oxide hydroxide was influenced by pH in solution: the amount adsorbed was greatest at pH 4, ranging with pH from 2 to 9. The optimum pH for phosphate removal by aluminum oxide hydroxide is 4. The selectivity of phosphate adsorption onto aluminum oxide hydroxide was evaluated based on the amount of phosphate ion adsorbed onto aluminum oxide hydroxide from several anion complex solutions. It is phosphate that aluminum oxide hydroxide can selectively adsorb. The selectivity of phosphate onto aluminum oxide hydroxide was about 7000 times that of chloride. This result indicated that the hydroxyl groups on aluminum oxide hydroxide have selective adsorptivity for phosphate and could be used for the removal of phosphate from seawater. 相似文献
65.
Observation of insulating–insulating monoclinic structural transition in macro‐sized VO2 single crystals [Phys. Status Solidi RRL 5, No. 3, R107–R109 (2011)]
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《固体物理学:研究快报》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Bongjin Simon Mun Kai Chen Youngchul Leem Catherine Dejoie Nobumichi Tamura Martin Kunz Zhi Liu Michael E. Grass Changwoo Park Joonseok Yoon Y. Yvette Lee Honglyoul Ju 《固体物理学:研究快报》2015,9(3):206-206
In our article, we reported the observation of monoclinic M2 to M1 structural phase transition in VO2 single crystal near the temperature of ~49 °C. However, the re‐examination of Laue patterns reveals that previously defined monoclinic M1 and M2 phases can be interpreted as monoclinic M2 and triclinic T phases instead. Careful experimental geometry calibration and further refinement of the lattice parameter ratios and angles show that monoclinic M2 and triclinic T phases fit better with the experimental data. On the other hand, our previous misidentification of the insulating phases does NOT affect the conclusions of our article. (© 2015 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH &Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
66.
67.
Dr. Yasunori Toda Takayuki Yoshida Kaoru Arisue Prof. Dr. Kazuaki Fukushima Dr. Hiroyoshi Esaki Ayaka Kikuchi Prof. Dr. Hiroyuki Suga 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(41):10578-10582
Chiral Lewis acid-catalyzed asymmetric alcohol addition reactions to cyclic carbonyl ylides generated from N-(α-diazocarbonyl)-2-oxazolidinones featuring a dual catalytic system are reported. Construction of a chiral quaternary heteroatom-substituted carbon center was accomplished in which the unique heterobicycles were obtained in good yields with high stereoselection. The alcohol adducts were successfully converted to optically active oxazolidine-2,4-diones by hydrolysis. Mechanistic studies by DFT calculations revealed that alcohols could be activated by Lewis acids, enabling enantioselective protonation of the carbonyl ylides. 相似文献
68.
69.
Youko Tamura Li Sheng Satoshi Nakazawa Tomoya Higashihara Mitsuru Ueda 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2012,50(20):4334-4340
A series of polystyrenes with phosphonic acid ( 5 ) via long alkyl side chains (4, 6, and 8 methylene units) were prepared by the radical polymerization of the corresponding diethyl ω‐(4‐vinylphenoxy)alkylphosphonates, followed by the hydrolysis with trimethylsilyl bromide. The resulting phosphonated polystyrene membranes had a high oxidative stability against Fenton's reagent at room temperature. The membranes prepared from 5 exhibited a very low water uptake, similar to that of Nafion 117 over the wide range of 30 to 80% relative humidity (RH). The proton conductivities of these membranes are lower than that of Nafion 117 in the range of 30 to 90% RH, but comparable or higher than those of the reported phosphonated polymers with higher IEC values, such as the phosphonated poly(N‐phenylacrylamide) (PDPAA, IEC: 6.72 mequiv/g) and fluorinated polymers with pendant phosphonic acids (M47, IEC: 8.5 mequiv/g), at low RH conditions despite the much lower IEC values (3.0–3.8 mequiv/g) of these membranes. These results suggest that the flexible pendant side chains of 5 would contribute to the formation of hydrogen‐bonding networks by considering the very low water uptake of these polymers. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2012 相似文献
70.
Y. Leon P. Sciau P. Goudeau N. Tamura S. Webb A. Mehta 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2010,99(2):419-425
In addition to the red terra sigillata production, the largest Gallic workshop (La Graufesenque) made a special type of terra sigillata, called “marbled” by the archaeologists. Produced exclusively at this site, this pottery is characterized by a surface finish
made of a mixture of yellow and red slips. Because the two slips are intimately mixed, it is difficult to obtain the precise
composition of one of the two constituents without contamination from the other. In order to obtain very precise correlation
at the appropriate scale between the color aspect and the elemental and mineralogical phase distributions in the slip, combined
electron microprobe, X-ray micro spectroscopies and micro diffraction on cross-sectional samples were performed. The aim of
this study is to discover how potters were able to produce this unique type of terra sigillata and especially this particular slip of an intense yellow color. Results show that the yellow component of marbled sigillata was made from a titanium-rich clay preparation. The color is due to the formation of a pseudobrookite (TiFe2O5) phase in the yellow part of the slip, the main characteristics of that structure being considered nowadays as essential
for the fabrication of stable yellow ceramic pigments. Its physical properties such as high refractive indices and a melting
point higher than that of most silicates widely used as ceramic colorants are indeed determinant for this kind of application.
Finally, the red parts have a similar composition (elementary and mineralogical) to the one of standard red slip. 相似文献