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971.
Tom H. Johansen 《Journal of Crystal Growth》1987,80(2):465-468
Crystal diameter monitoring in liquid encapsulated Czochralski (LEC) growth using the weighing method is investigated. An analytical expression for the differential weight gain signal is derived for stationary growth conditions accounting for bouyancy. For the GaAs/B2O3 system the buoyancy component of the signal can easily amount to 30%. The formula can be applied to determine the crystal/melt interface area, provided the radius of the part emerging from the encapsulant is known, either in advance as the seed dimension, or by separate monitoring using, e.g., conventional optical methods. 相似文献
972.
M K Parida Nita Sinha B Adhikary B Allanach A Alok K S Babu B Brahmachari D Choudhury E J Chun P K Das A Ghosal D Hitlin W S Hou S Kumar H N Li E Ma S K Majee G Majumdar B Mishra G Mohanty S Nandi H Pas M K Parida S D Rindani J P Saha N Sahu Y Sakai S Sen C Sharma C D Sharma S Shalgar N N Singh S Uma Sankar N Sinha R Sinha F Simonetto R Srikanth R Vaidya 《Pramana》2006,67(5):849-860
This is the report of flavor physics and model building working group at WHEPP-9. While activites in flavor physics have been
mainly focused on B-physics, those in model building have been primarily devoted to neutrino physics. We present summary of working group discussions
carried out during the workshop in the above fields, and also briefly review the progress made in some projects subsequently. 相似文献
973.
The heat that would be produced in a superthermal ultra-cold neutron source proposed by Golub and Pendlebury is evaluated when it is placed in a cold neutron field. The source strength achievable in the present technology is also discussed.Paper based on the KEK Internal Report 83-7 (Dee), p 223, and 84-2 (Dec), p 139, by H.Y. and M.U. 相似文献
974.
C. Scheidenberger K. Beckert P. Beller F. Bosch C. Brandau D. Boutin L. Chen B. Franzke H. Geissel R. Knöbel C. Kozhuharov J. Kurcewicz S. A. Litvinov Yu. A. Litvinov M. Mazzocco G. Münzenberg F. Nolden W. R. Plaß M. Steck B. Sun H. Weick M. Winkler 《Hyperfine Interactions》2006,173(1-3):61-66
One important goal of the ILIMA project at FAIR is the study of masses and decay properties of relativistic isomeric beams
stored and cooled in the planned storage-ring complex. A new scheme is described, where a storage-cooler ring is used for
high-resolution mass separation. Experimental results on the separation of the isobaric pair 140Pr-140Ce are presented.
P. Beller, deceased. 相似文献
975.
H. Kobayashi T. Sakurai Y. Yamashita T. Kubota O. Maida M. Takahashi 《Applied Surface Science》2006,252(21):7700-7712
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements under bias can observe low density interface states for metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) diodes with low densities. This method can give energy distribution of interface states for ultrathin insulating layers for which electrical measurements cannot be performed due to a high density leakage current. During the XPS measurements, a bias voltage is applied to the rear semiconductor surface with respect to the ∼3 nm-thick front platinum layer connected to the ground, and the bias voltage changes the occupation of interface states. Charges accumulated in the interface states shift semiconductor core levels at the interface, and thus the analysis of the bias-induced shifts of the semiconductor core levels measured as a function of the bias voltage gives energy distribution of interface states. In the case of Si-based MOS diodes, the energy distribution and density of interface states strongly depend on the atomic density of silicon dioxide (SiO2) layers and the interfacial roughness, respectively. All the observed interface state spectra possess peaked-structures, indicating that they are due to defect states. An interface state peak near the Si midgap is attributable to isolated Si dangling bonds at the interface, while those above and below the midgap to Si dangling bonds interacting weakly with Si or oxygen atoms in the SiO2 layers. A method of the elimination of interface states and defect states in Si using cyanide solutions has been developed. The cyanide method simply involves the immersion of Si in KCN solutions. Due to the high Si-CN bond energy of ∼4.5 eV, the bonds are not ruptured at 800 °C and upon irradiation. The cyanide treatment results in the improvement of the electrical characteristics of MOS diodes and solar cells. 相似文献
976.
Least-squares finite difference (LSFD) method, one of mesh-free methods, is used to solve slider air bearings problem through discritizing the generalized Reynolds equation into nonlinear systems of algebraic equations. Two approximation schemes for the linearization of these equations are presented and compared. And, some new techniques to search supporting points for the reference node in the mesh-free method were proposed and explored. Therefore, these improvements eliminate some potential limitation of the LSFD method previously published and further facilitate its employment in complex slider models. Advanced step slider as an example of negative pressure sliders is simulated and verified using the improved LSFD mesh-free method in head disk systems. 相似文献
977.
Rupert L. Frank Ari Laptev Elliott H. Lieb Robert Seiringer 《Letters in Mathematical Physics》2006,77(3):309-316
Inequalities are derived for power sums of the real part and the modulus of the eigenvalues of a Schrödinger operator with a complex-valued potential. 相似文献
978.
979.
G. Hillrichs M. Dressel H. Hack R. Kunstmann W. Neu 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》1992,54(3):208-215
Measurements of the transmission of XeCl excimer laser pulses (308 nm) through optical all-silica fibers are reported. The observed photodegradation effects during long time irradiation are dependent on the laser energy density and the laser repetition rate. Also the influence of the fiber drawing parameters and fiber geometry have been investigated. Absorption spectra of the fibers in the wavelength range from 200nm to 400nm before and after the irradiation with the excimer laser give some insight in the physical reasons for the changes in transmission properties. A spectral analysis of the fiber fluorescence has been performed.Presented at LASERION '91, June 12–14, 1991, München (Germany) 相似文献
980.
Y. Xu K. S. Krane M. A. Gummin J. L. Wood M. M. Jarrio J. B. Breitenbach E. F. Zganjar D. Rupnik H. K. Carter P. F. Mantica Jr. B. E. Zimmerman 《Hyperfine Interactions》1992,75(1-4):481-487
The184Au→184Pt decay, studied on-line with the UNISOR facility at HHIRF, is discussed. Gamma-ray and conversion-electron spectroscopy
of184Pt as well as on-line nuclear orientation measurements of184Au were done. A new low-lying level scheme of184Pt is proposed. Two coexisting bands with different deformations and their respective γ-vibrational bands are established.
Internal conversion coefficients for interband transitions between states with the same spin are extracted from the spectroscopy
measurements. The relative E0 contents of the transitions are determined by combining internal conversion coefficients with
E2/M1 mixing ratios deduced from gamma-ray anisotropies measured from oriented nuclei. 相似文献