Survival probabilities in coherent exciton transfer with trapping

In the quest for signatures of coherent transport we consider exciton trapping in the continuous-time quantum walk framework. The survival probability displays different decay domains, related to distinct regions of the spectrum of the Hamiltonian. For linear systems and at intermediate times the decay obeys a power law, in contrast with the corresponding exponential decay found in incoherent continuous-time random walk situations. To differentiate between the coherent and incoherent mechanisms, we present an experimental protocol based on a frozen Rydberg gas structured by optical dipole traps.     

THREE-DIMENSIONAL VISCOUS FLOW THROUGH A ROTATING CHANNEL: A PSEUDOSPECTRAL MATRIX METHOD APPROACH

A Fourier–Chebyshev pseudospectral method is used for the numerical simulation of incompressible flows in a three-dimensio nal channel of square cross-section with rotation. Realistic, non-periodic boundary conditions that impose no-slip conditions in two directions (spanwis e and vertical directions) are used. The Navier–Stokes equations are integrated in time using a fractional step method. The Poisson equations for pressure and the Helmholtz equation for velocity are solved using a matrix diagonalization (eigenfunction decomposition) method, through which we are able to reduce a three-dimensional matrix problem to a simple algebraic vector equation. This results in signficant savings in computer storage requirement, particularly for large-scale computations. Verification of the numerical algorithm and code is carried out by comparing with a limiting case of an exact steady state solution for a one-dimensional channel flow and also with a two-dimensional rotating channel case. Two-cell and four-cell two-dimensional flow patterns are observed in the numerical experiment. It is found that the four-cell flow pattern is stable to symmetri cal disturbances but unstable to asymmetrical disturbances.     

抗缺氧藏药中微量及宏量元素的测定

用HNO₃-HClO₄(4∶1) 混酸作消化液对红景天胶囊、安神散、五味石榴散、章松八味沉香散、十六味杜鹃散、二十五味余甘子丸、二十五味竹黄胶囊、十五味龙胆丸、秘诀清凉散、七十味珍珠丸、八味沉香散、六味丁香散和七味葡萄散等13种抗缺氧藏成药进行消化,采用火焰原子吸收分光光法测定了其中银、铝、镉、钴、铬、铜、铁、汞、镁、锰、镍、铅、锡和锌等14种微量及宏量元素的含量。结果表明,抗缺氧藏成药中含有比较丰富的铁、镁、铜、铬、锌及锰等微量元素。为探讨微量、宏量元素与藏成药抗氧化作用之间的关系提供了有用的数据。     

旋量值函数的Plemelj公式

对比于多复变中的Bochner-Martinelli型积分的Plernelj公式,定义了艾米尔特Clifford分析中旋量值函数的Cauchy型积分及Cauchy主值积分,得到了旋量值函数的Plemelj公式,最后给出一些特殊情形的Bochner-Martinelli型积分的Plemelj公式.     

定容燃烧弹内压力振荡机理研究

本文基于一种具有较好发展前景的醚类汽油添加剂异丙醚(DIPE),在定容燃烧弹内研究了该燃料在不同初始压力下随当量比变化的压力振荡特性.实验结果表明,压力振荡强度随当量比增加呈先增大后减小的趋势,且在当量比1.4附近达到最大值;随初始压力增大,压力振荡的强度也增强.本文通过利用He和CO2以不同掺混比替代N2作为稀释气体...     

Power flow and energy distribution in conservatively or non-conservatively coupled oscillators under correlative excitations

As a foundation of SEA for consevatively or non-conservativelycoupled systems under correlative excitations,power flow and energy distribu-tion in two coupled osillators under proportionally correlative excitations arestudied mainly in this paper.Theoretical relationship among power flow andtime averaged vibational energy of the osillators,as well as power balance equa-tions and energy ratio or them,are derived.Further along,power flow,energydistribution and power balance equations of the systems in conservative ornon-conservative coupling and under proportional correlative excitations arediscussed in detail,with comparing with characteristics of those innon-correlative excitations.Numerical resu1ts supporting the basic theory aregiven,too.Results show that the power flow and energy distribution of theosillators under correlative excitations,either conservative or non-conservativecoupling,are much different to those in the condition of non-correlativeexcitations.     

Beitrag zur Chemie der Thierfette

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电荷转移配合物(C7H10NO)3[PW12O40]·6H2O的合成、性质及晶体结构

以十二钨磷酸和对甲氨基苯酚硫酸盐为原料合成了组成为(C7H10NO)3[PW12O40].6H2O的新型电荷转移配合物,通过元素分析、红外光谱、溶液紫外-可见光谱、固体漫反射光谱、X光电子能谱、循环伏安、热重-差热分析和X射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征.配合物晶体属单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.504 84(16)nm,b=2.966 8(3)nm,c=1.504 84(16)nm,β=117.82°,V=5.941 8(11)nm3,Dc=3.753 g/cm3,Z=4.结构分析表明,化合物分子由1个杂多阴离子,3个C7H10NO 阳离子和6个结晶水分子组成.电子光谱显示,在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)溶剂中或固态情况下有机底物和杂多阴离子间存在电荷转移作用.热分析表明配合物的热分解分3步进行,其杂多阴离子分解温度为588.4℃.     

Analysen reiner 1884er Els?sser Weine

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