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排序方式: 共有960条查询结果,搜索用时 500 毫秒
61.
María Constanza Luciardi María Amparo Blzquez María Rosa Alberto Elena Cartagena Mario Eduardo Arena 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(10)
The chemical composition of three Citrus limon oils: lemon essential oil (LEO), lemon terpenes (LT) and lemon essence (LE), and their influence in the virulence factors production and motility (swarming and swimming) of two Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains (ATCC 27853 and a multidrug-resistant HT5) were investigated. The main compound, limonene, was also tested in biological assays. Eighty-four compounds, accounting for a relative peak area of 99.23%, 98.58% and 99.64%, were identified by GC/MS. Limonene (59–60%), γ-terpinene (10–11%) and β-pinene (7–15%) were the main compounds. All lemon oils inhibited specific biofilm production and bacterial metabolic activities into biofilm in a dose-dependent manner (20–65%, in the range of 0.1–4 mg mL−1) of both strains. Besides, all samples inhibited about 50% of the elastase activity at 0.1 mg mL−1. Pyocyanin biosynthesis decreases until 64% (0.1–4 mg mL−1) for both strains. Swarming motility of P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853 was completely inhibited by 2 mg mL−1 of lemon oils. Furthermore, a decrease (29–55%, 0.1–4 mg mL−1) in the synthesis of Quorum sensing (QS) signals was observed. The oils showed higher biological activities than limonene. Hence, their ability to control the biofilm of P. aeruginosa and reduce the production of virulence factors regulated by QS makes lemon oils good candidates to be applied as preservatives in the food processing industry. 相似文献
62.
Synthesis of New Chlorin e6 Trimethyl and Protoporphyrin IX Dimethyl Ester Derivatives and Their Photophysical and Electrochemical Characterizations 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. José C. J. M. D. S. Menezes Prof. M. Amparo F. Faustino Prof. Kleber T. de Oliveira Dr. Marciana P. Uliana Prof. Vitor F. Ferreira Dr. Steffen Hackbarth Prof. Beate Röder Dr. Thiago Teixeira Tasso Dr. Taniyuki Furuyama Prof. Nagao Kobayashi Prof. Artur M. S. Silva Prof. M. Graça P. M. S. Neves Prof. José A. S. Cavaleiro 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(42):13644-13655
In view of increasing demands for efficient photosensitizers for photodynamic therapy (PDT), we herein report the synthesis and photophysical characterizations of new chlorin e6 trimethyl ester and protoporphyrin IX dimethyl ester dyads as free bases and ZnII complexes. The synthesis of these molecules linked at the β‐pyrrolic positions to pyrano[3,2‐c]coumarin, pyrano[3,2‐c]quinolinone, and pyrano[3,2‐c]naphthoquinone moieties was performed by using the domino Knoevenagel hetero Diels–Alder reaction. The α‐methylenechromanes, α‐methylenequinoline, and ortho‐quinone methides were generated in situ from a Knoevenagel reaction of 4‐hydroxycoumarin, 4‐hydroxy‐6‐methylcoumarin, 4‐hydroxy‐N‐methylquinolinone, and 2‐hydroxy‐1,4‐naphthoquinone, respectively, with paraformaldehyde in dioxane. All the dyads as free bases and as ZnII complexes were obtained in high yields. All new compounds were fully characterized by 1D and 2D NMR techniques, UV/Vis spectroscopy, and HRMS. Their photophysical properties were evaluated by measuring the fluorescence quantum yield, the singlet oxygen quantum yield by luminescence detection, and also the triplet lifetimes were correlated by flash photolysis and intersystem crossing (ISC) rates. The fluorescence lifetimes were measured by a time‐correlated single photon count (TCSPC) method, fluorescence decay associated spectra (FDAS), and anisotropy measurements. Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) and circular dichroism (CD) spectra were recorded for one ZnII complex in order to obtain information, respectively, on the electronic and conformational states, and interpretation of these spectra was enhanced by molecular orbital (MO) calculations. Electrochemical studies of the ZnII complexes were also carried out to gain insights into their behavior for such applications. 相似文献
63.
Stefania Sandoval Nitesh Kumar Dr. A. Sundaresan Prof. C. N. R. Rao Prof. Amparo Fuertes Dr. Gerard Tobias 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(38):11999-12003
Nitrogen‐doped reduced graphene oxide (N‐doped RGO) samples with a high level of doping, up to 13 wt. %, have been prepared by annealing graphene oxide under a flow of pure ammonia. The presence of nitrogen within the structure of RGO induces a remarkable increase in the thermal stability against oxidation by air. The thermal stability is closely related with the temperature of synthesis and the nitrogen content. The combustion reaction of nitrogen in different coordination environments (pyridinic, pyrrolic, and graphitic) is analyzed against a graphene fragment (undoped) from a thermodynamic point of view. In agreement with the experimental observations, the combustion of undoped graphene turns out to be more spontaneous than when nitrogen atoms are present. 相似文献
64.
Dr. Paula Morales Dr. Gemma Navarro Marc Gómez-Autet Laura Redondo Prof. Dr. Javier Fernández-Ruiz Dr. Laura Pérez-Benito Dr. Arnau Cordomí Prof. Dr. Leonardo Pardo Prof. Dr. Rafael Franco Dr. Nadine Jagerovic 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(68):15839-15842
Single chemical entities with potential to simultaneously interact with two binding sites are emerging strategies in medicinal chemistry. We have designed, synthesized and functionally characterized the first bitopic ligands for the CB2 receptor. These compounds selectively target CB2 versus CB1 receptors. Their binding mode was studied by molecular dynamic simulations and site-directed mutagenesis. 相似文献
65.
Fertout Radia Imane Ghelamallah Madani Kacimi Soufi López Paloma Navarro Corberán Vicente Cortés 《Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry》2020,93(2):289-298
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry - Nickel catalysts supported on γ–Al2O3 doped with La2O3 and alkaline earth oxides (MgO, CaO, and SrO) were investigated in the dry reforming of... 相似文献
66.
In this work homogeneous sulfonation kinetic and both, microstructural and electrical characterizations of hydrogenated styrene butadiene block copolymer (HSBS) were studied. The incorporation of sulfonic groups was checked by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR-ATR) and the sulfonation level was determined by both, elemental analysis (E.A.) and chemical titration. Thermal behavior was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), in order to determine thermal transitions and stability, respectively. Microstructure was studied, by means of dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was studied for several samples and evidenced a morphology change when the sulfonation level increases. Finally, electrical behavior was recorded by means of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and the four-probe technique (FPT). Results show that sulfonation of the benzene rings, in the styrene units, has effectively occurred and that the sulfonation level increases with reaction time. When incrementing the sulfonation level, a structural change in the copolymer was observed. Interconnected clusters allow proton conduction through the membrane. The ion conductivity obtained was about 10−2 S/cm. 相似文献
67.
Valentina Laghezza Masci Anna‐Rita Taddei Thomas Courant Ozgül Tezgel Fabrice Navarro Franco Giorgi Denis Mariolle Anna‐Maria Fausto Isabelle Texier 《Macromolecular bioscience》2019,19(5)
Curcumin‐loaded collagen cryostructurates have been devised for wound healing applications. Curcumin displays strong antioxidant, antiseptic, and anti‐inflammatory properties, while collagen is acknowledged for promoting cell adhesion, migration and differentiation. However, when curcumin is loaded directly into collagen hydrogels, it forms large molecular aggregates and clogs the matrix pores. A double‐encapsulation strategy is therefore developed by loading curcumin into lipid nanoparticles (LNP), and embedding these particles inside collagen scaffolds. The resulting collagen/LNP cryostructurates have an optimal fibrous structure with ≈100 µm average pore size for sustaining cell migration. Results show that collagen is structurally unaltered and that nanoparticles are homogeneously distributed amidst collagen fibers. Hydrogels soaked in saline buffer release about 20 to 30% of their nanoparticles content within 24 h, while achieved 100% release after 25 days. When exposed to NIH 3T3 fibroblasts, these hydrogels provide a satisfactory scaffold for cell interaction as early as 4 h after seeding, with no cytotoxic counter effect. These positive features make the collagen/lipid cryostructurates a promising material for further use in wound healing. 相似文献
68.
Iannucci NB Navarro del Cañizo AA Cascone O 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2003,104(3):173-183
Twenty triazinic dyes were assayed as ligands for the chromatographic affinity purification of a neutral protease from Flavourzyme™, a commercial preparation. Screening at pH 4.0 allowed the selection of eight dyes on the basis of their high protease adsorption.
When the pH was set to 5.0 in order to increase selectivity, only Yellow HE-4R, Red HE-3B, and Cibacron Blue F3G-A maintained
protease adsorption at high values. Neither maximum capacities nor dissociation constants calculated from isotherms measured
at 8 and 25°C showed great differences. By contrast, a strong temperature effect was evidenced in the elution step: elution
at 8°C allowed 70, 81, and 98% recovery of adsorbed protease with Yellow HE-4R, Red HE-3B, and Cibacron Blue F3G-A, respectively,
whereas only 20% recovery was attained at 25°C. Based on the results obtained, a purification process for the neutral protease
contained in Flavourzyme with Cibacron Blue F3G-A as the affinity ligand was developed, yielding 96% of electrophoretically
pure enzyme in a single step, the specific activity rising from 850 to 3650 U/mg. 相似文献
69.
70.
Mechanical Behavior of Polymer Gels for RDCs and RCSAs Collection: NMR Imaging Study of Buckling Phenomena 下载免费PDF全文
Erich Hellemann Dr. Rubens R. Teles Prof. Dr. Fernando Hallwass Prof. Dr. W. Barros Jr. Dr. Armando Navarro‐Vázquez Prof. Dr. Roberto R. Gil 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(46):16632-16635
Anisotropic NMR parameters, such as residual dipolar couplings (RDCs), residual chemical shift anisotropies (RCSAs) and residual quadrupolar couplings (RQCs or ΔνQ), appear in solution‐state NMR when the molecules under study are subjected to a degree of order. The tunable alignment by reversible compression/relaxation of gels (PMMA and p‐HEMA) is an easy, user‐friendly, and very affordable method to measure them. When using this method, a fraction of isotropic NMR signals is observed in the NMR spectra, even at a maximum degree of compression. To explain the origin of these isotropic signals we decided to investigate their physical location inside the NMR tube using deuterium 1D imaging and MRI micro‐imaging experiments. It was observed that after a certain degree of compression the gels start to buckle and they generate pockets of isotropic solvent, which are never eliminated. The amount of buckling depends on the amount of cross‐linker and the length of the gel. 相似文献