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71.
Ross F. Koby Alicia M. Doerr Nicholas R. Rightmire Nathan D. Schley Dr. William W. Brennessel Prof. Brian K. Long Prof. Timothy P. Hanusa 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(31):8195-8202
Without solvents present, the often far-from-equilibrium environment in a mechanochemically driven synthesis can generate high-energy, non-stoichiometric products not observed from the same ratio of reagents used in solution. Ball milling 2 equiv. K[A’] (A’=[1,3-(SiMe3)2C3H3]−) with CaI2 yields a non-stoichiometric calciate, K[CaA’3], which initially forms a structure ( 1 ) likely containing a mixture of pi- and sigma-bound allyl ligands. Dissolved in arenes, the compound rearranges over the course of several days to a structure ( 2 ) with only η3-bound allyl ligands, and that can be crystallized as a coordination polymer. If dissolved in alkanes, however, the rearrangement of 1 to 2 occurs within minutes. The structures of 1 and 2 have been modeled with DFT calculations, and 2 initiates the anionic polymerization of methyl methacrylate and isoprene; for the latter, under the mildest conditions yet reported for a heavy Group 2 species (one-atm pressure and room temperature). 相似文献
72.
Patrick Achenbach Sebastian Bleser Josef Pochodzalla Alicia Sanchez Lorente Marcel Steinen 《Hyperfine Interactions》2012,208(1-3):99-104
Samples obtained as a result of the valleriite synthesis process under different conditions (temperature and proportion Cu:Fe:Mg in the initial mixture) were investigated by 57Fe M?ssbauer spectroscopy with attraction data of X-ray diffraction. Parameters of hyperfine interactions for valleriite were determined and crystal chemical identification of 57Fe subspectra was carried out. It was found that valleriite was formed in samples synthesized at 150°C and 180°C and not formed in samples synthesized at 250°C. 相似文献
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Jean-Pierre Majoral René Mathieu Anne-Marie Caminade Serge Attali Michel Sanchez 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1-2):443-446
Abstract A new entry to non classical phosphorus complexes is reported. 相似文献
75.
Marco Faustini David Grosso Cédric Boissière Renal Backov Clément Sanchez 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2014,70(2):216-226
Integrative sol–gel chemistry based strategies allow, through the strong coupling between materials chemistry and advanced processing, the fabrication of functional inorganic and hybrid materials. The following article will highlight some of the main accomplishments performed during the last years in the design of nano- and multi-scale structured materials shaped as thin films, powders and monoliths with additional functionalities and outstanding properties in several fields of application such as optics, catalysis and nanomedicine. In particular we discuss the key role played by the adapted liquid processing of sol–gel based solution. We will describe some technologies (including dip coating, spray drying, droplet-microfluidics, ink-jet and foaming) in which a high degree of control in term of liquid shaping/evaporation/manipulation is required in order to achieve specific functionalities. 相似文献
76.
Existence of positive solutions of singular boundary value problems related to Emden-Fowler equation is proved. A general minimization theorem in Sobolev spaces is applied. 相似文献
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Organic‐acid mediated bulk polymerization of ε‐caprolactam and its copolymerization with ε‐caprolactone 下载免费PDF全文
Ana Sanchez‐Sanchez Andere Basterretxea Daniele Mantione Agustin Etxeberria Cristina Elizetxea Amaia de la Calle Sonia García‐Arrieta Haritz Sardon David Mecerreyes 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2016,54(15):2394-2402
Polyamides (PA) constitute one of the most important classes of polymeric materials and have gained strong position in different areas, such as textiles, fibers, and construction materials. Whereas most PA are synthesized by step‐growth polycondensation, PA 6 is synthesized by ring opening polymerization (ROP) of ε‐caprolactam (ε‐CLa). The most popular ROP methods involve the use of alkaline metal catalyst difficult to handle at large scale. In this article, we propose the use of organic acids for the ROP of ε‐CLa in bulk at 180 °C (below the polymer's melting point). Among evaluated organic acids, sulfonic acids were found to be the most effective for the polymerization of ε‐CLa , being the Brønsted acid ionic liquid: 1‐(4‐sulfobutyl)?3‐methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate the most suitable due to its higher thermal stability. End‐group analysis by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance and model reactions provided mechanistic insights and suggested that the catalytic activity of sulfonic acids was a function of not only the acid strength, but of the nucleophilic character of conjugate base as well. Finally, the ability of sulfonic acid to promote the copolymerization of ε‐CLa and ε‐caprolactone is demonstrated. As a result, poly(ε‐caprolactam‐co‐ε‐caprolactone) copolymers with considerably randomness are obtained. This benign route allows the synthesis of poly(ester amide)s with different thermal and mechanical properties. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2016 , 54, 2394–2402 相似文献