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21.
The present work is devoted to the experimental and numerical study ofthe interaction of a turbulent plane jet with a rectangular cavity.Several flow regimes have been found to occur: the non-oscillationregime, the stable oscillation regime and an unstable oscillationregime. The first two regimes have been particularly considered. Theexperimental study has been carried out using hot wire anemometry andsome visualisations. The numerical predictions based on statisticalmodelling have been made using on the one hand the standard k– model and on the other hand a two-scales split spectrum model. The structuralproperties of the flow have been described for the different situations.For the oscillatory regime, a parametrical study allowed to determinethe influence of the jet exit location and the Reynolds number on thefrequency of the jet flapping. The one point closures have been able topredict the oscillatory regime, and in particular the two-scales modelled to improved results because better account is taken of lag effectsin unsteady non-equilibrium situations. 相似文献
22.
Koczkur KM Hamed EM Houmam A 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2011,27(20):12270-12274
Hexamethyldisilathiane was successfully used as a new precursor for the formation of S layers on Au and to study their interaction. Characterization of the S modified gold surface was done by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Key findings include the direct observation by STM of (i) coexistence of different phases, (ii) multiple sulfur layers formation, (ii) formation of rectangular structures not only on the adlayer but also on the top layer, and (iv) rectangular structure mobility on different layers. These results provide clear evidence regarding the adsorbate nature of the rectangular structures, solving a highly debated question. 相似文献
23.
Lin MJ Jouaiti A Grosshans P Kyritsakas N Hosseini MW 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2011,47(27):7635-7637
The combination of four enantiomerically pure organic tectons composed of a rigid chiral backbone bearing two terminal pyridyl coordinating sites with ZnSiF(6) behaving as an infinite pillar leads to the formation of tubular 2-D enantiomerically pure helical channels with controlled size and orientation. 相似文献
24.
Pyrazolo[4,3‐d]pyrimidines, pyrazolo[4,3‐d]triazolino[4,3‐a]pyrimidines, 3‐(2‐thiazolyl)thiophenes, thiazolo[3,2‐a]pyridine and pyrazolo[1,5‐a]pyrimidines were synthesized from 2‐[4‐(3‐oxobenzo[f]‐2H‐chromen‐2‐yl)‐1,3‐thiazol‐2‐yl]ethanenitrile. The newly synthesized compounds were elucidated by elemental analysis, spectral data, chemical transformation and alternative synthesis route whenever possible. 相似文献
25.
Lalla Hasna Abdeljebbar Munir Humam Philippe Christen Damien Jeannerat Bruno Vitorge Saaid Amzazi Abdelaziz Benjouad Kurt Hostettmann Khalid Bekkouche 《Helvetica chimica acta》2007,90(2):346-352
From the leaves of Withania adpressa, a plant endemic to Sahara of Morocco and Algeria, the novel steroidal lactone (22R)‐14α,15α,17β,20β‐tetrahydroxy‐1‐oxowitha‐2,5,24‐trien‐26,22‐olide (= (15S,17S)‐14,15,17,20‐tetrahydroxy‐22,26‐epoxyergosta‐2,5,24‐triene‐1,26‐dione; 1 ), was isolated, along with three known compounds, withanolides F ( 2 ), J ( 3 ), and oleanolic acid. Their structures were mainly solved by in‐depth 1D‐ and 2D‐NMR (including ADEQUATE) experiments, as well as by HR‐MS analyses and chemical evidence. 相似文献
26.
Abdelaziz Maouche 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》1996,122(3):205-213
In this paper we study some questions related to spectral theory in Jordan-Banach algebras. Firstly, we introduce the notion of exponential spectrum and then we extend to Jordan-Banach algebras a theorem due to Robin Harte in the associative case. Secondly, these results are used to get a theorem on spectral perturbation by inessential elements in Jordan-Banach algebras. 相似文献
27.
Slaheddine Chaabouni Slaheddine Kamoun Abdelaziz Daoud Tahar Jouini 《Journal of chemical crystallography》1997,27(7):401-404
The pentakis ethylenediammonium bis undecachlorodiantimonate(III) tetrahydrate salt is monoclinic with the following unit
cell dimensions:a=16.271(5) Å,b=13.004(4) Å,c=13.932(4) Å, β=111.72(2)°, space groupP21/c withZ=2. The structure was solved by Patterson methods and refined to a finalR value of 0.023 for 4435 reflections withF
0>4σ(F
0). The structure shows a layer arrangement perpendicular to thea axis: planes of the [Sb2Cl11]5− bioctahedra alternate with planes of [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2+ dications. The [Sb2Cl11]5− bioctahedra are connected through O−H...Cl hydrogen bonds, such that infinite chains of composition [Sb2Cl11(H2O]n
5n− are formed in the structure, parallel to the twofold axis. These chains are themselves interconnected by means of N−H...Cl
and O−H...Cl bonds originating from the [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2+ entities and the water molecules, respectively, and form a threedimensional network. 相似文献
28.
Slaheddine Chaabouni Slaheddine Kamoun Abdelaziz Daoud Tahar Jouini 《Journal of chemical crystallography》1991,27(7):401-404
The pentakis ethylenediammonium bis undecachlorodiantimonate(III) tetrahydrate salt is monoclinic with the following unit
cell dimensions:a=16.271(5) Å,b=13.004(4) Å,c=13.932(4) Å, β=111.72(2)°, space groupP21/c withZ=2. The structure was solved by Patterson methods and refined to a finalR value of 0.023 for 4435 reflections withF
0>4σ(F
0). The structure shows a layer arrangement perpendicular to thea axis: planes of the [Sb2Cl11]5− bioctahedra alternate with planes of [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2+ dications. The [Sb2Cl11]5− bioctahedra are connected through O−H...Cl hydrogen bonds, such that infinite chains of composition [Sb2Cl11(H2O]n
5n− are formed in the structure, parallel to the twofold axis. These chains are themselves interconnected by means of N−H...Cl
and O−H...Cl bonds originating from the [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2+ entities and the water molecules, respectively, and form a threedimensional network. 相似文献
29.
Rabia Djellouli Chokri Bekkey Abdelaziz Choutri Hayat Rezgui 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2000,23(17):1551-1583
An efficient method coupling a local boundary condition to a finite element technique is proposed to compute guided modes of optical fibres under the weak guidance assumptions. This method is designed to provide accurate solutions for optical fibres with no restriction on their shape as well as on their refractive index profile. Several numerical experiments are performed to demonstrate this point. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
30.