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71.
This paper presents DELPHI measurements and interpretations of cross-sections, forward-backward asymmetries, and angular distributions,
for the
process for centre-of-mass energies above the Z resonance, from
-207 GeV at the LEP collider. The measurements are consistent with the predictions of the Standard Model and are used to study
a variety of models including the S-Matrix ansatz for
scattering and several models which include physics beyond the Standard Model: the exchange of Z′ bosons, contact interactions
between fermions, the exchange of gravitons in large extra dimensions and the exchange of
in R-parity violating supersymmetry.
This paper is dedicated to the memory of Alan Segar. 相似文献
72.
The L Collaboration 《The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields》2006,45(3):569-587
The mass and the total decay width of the W boson are measured with the L3 detector at the LEP e+e– collider using W-boson pairs produced in 0.7 fb–1 of data collected at centre-of-mass energies between 161 and 209 GeV. Combining semi-leptonic and fully-hadronic final states,
the mass and the width of the W boson are determined to be
where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. 相似文献
73.
G. Ulm S. K. Bhattacherjee P. Dabkiewicz G. Huber H. -J. Kluge T. Kühl H. Lochmann E. -W. Otten K. Wendt S. A. Ahmad W. Klempt R. Neugart ISOLDE Collaboration 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1986,325(3):247-259
The technique of collinear fast-beam laser spectroscopy has been used to measure the isotope shifts of the even-even isotopes of Hg (Z=80) in the mass range 182≤A≤198 at the on-line mass separator ISOLDE at CERN. The atomic transition studied (6s 6p 3 P 2- 6s7s 3 S 1,λ=546.1 nm) starts from a metastable state, which is populated in a quasi resonant charge transfer process. The resulting changes in nuclear mean square charge radii show clearly that182Hg follows the trend of the heavier, even, weakly oblate isotopes. Correspondingly the huge odd-even shape staggering in the light Hg isotopes continues and the nuclear shape staggering and shape coexistence persists down to the last isotope investigated,181Hg. An update of isotope shift and hyperfine structure data for181–206Hg is given, with a revised evaluation of the differences in nuclear mean square charge radii and of spectroscopic quadrupole moments. 相似文献
74.
75.
F. Buchinger E. B. Ramsay R. E. Silverans P. Lievens E. Arnold W. Neu R. Neugart K. Wendt G. Ulm ISOLDE Collaboration 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1987,327(3):361-362
Nuclear ground state spins of the odd-mass strontium isotopes between A=79 and 97 were determined by measurements of the hyperfine structure in the ionic transition 5s2S1/2?5p2P3/2. The spins of93Sr and97Sr are revised to I=5/2 and I=1/2, respectively, while assignments for the remaining isotopes are confirmed. 相似文献
76.
J. Dorenbosch F. Udo J. V. Allaby U. Amaldi G. Barbiellini M. Baubillier F. Bergsma A. Capone W. Flegel F. Grancagnolo M. Jonker L. Lanceri M. Metcalf C. Nieuwenhuis J. Panman R. Plunkett C. Santoni K. Winter I. Abt F. W. Büsser H. Daumann P. D. Gall T. Hebbeker F. Niebergall P. Stähelin P. Gorbunov E. Grigoriev V. Kaftanov V. Khovansky A. Rosanov A. Baroncelli L. Barone B. Borgia C. Bosio M. Diemoz U. Dore F. Ferroni E. Longo L. Luminari P. Monacelli S. Morganti F. de Notaristefani L. Tortora V. Valente CHARM Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1989,41(4):567-589
A determination of sin2 θ w based on measurements of elastic scattering of muon-neutrinos and muon-anti-neutrinos on atomic electrons is described. These purely leptonic processes were studied using the CHARM calorimeter exposed to neutrino and antineutrino wide-band beams at the CERN super proton synchrotron. A total of 83±16 neutrino-electron and 112±21 antineutrino-electron events have been detected. From the measurement of the ratio of muon-neutrino and muon-antineutrino cross-sections a value of sin2 θ w =0.211±0.037 was obtained. 相似文献
77.
R. E. Ansorge B. ?sman L. Burow P. Carlson R. S. DeWolf B. Eckart G. Ekspong I. Evangelou C. Fuglesang J. Gaudaen C. Geich-Gimbel B. Holl K. Jon-And F. Lotse N. Manthos D. J. Munday W. Pelzer J. G. Rushbrooke F. Triantis L. Van Hamme C. Walck C. P. Ward D. R. Ward C. J. S. Webber T. O. White G. Wilquet N. Yamdagni UA Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1989,43(3):357-374
Multiplicity distributions of charged particles produced in non single-diffractive collisions between protons and antiprotons at centre of mass energies of 200 and 900 GeV are presented. The data were recorded in the UA5 streamer chambers at the CERN Collider, which was operated in a pulsed mode between the two energies. A new method to correct for acceptance limitations and inefficiencies based on the principle of maximum entropy has been used. Multiplicity distributions in full phase space and in intervals of pseudorapidity are presented in tabular form. The violation of KNO scaling in full phase space found by the UA5 group at an energy of 546 GeV is confirmed also at 200 and 900 GeV. The shape of the 900 GeV distribution in full phase space is narrower in the peak region than at 200 GeV but exhibits a pronounced high multiplicity tail. The negative binomial distribution fits data at 200 GeV in all pseudorapidity intervals and in small intervals at 900 GeV. In large intervals at 900 GeV, however, the negative binomial distribution. Fits to the partially coherent laser distribution are also presented as well as comparisons with predictions of the Dual Parton, the Fritiof and the Pythia models. 相似文献
78.
J. Badier M. Bardadin-Otwinowska C. Bemporad U. Berthon H. Bienvenu J. Boucrot J. Bourotte G. Burgun O. Callot Ph. Charpentier A. M. Cnops M. Cohen F. Constantini M. Crozon D. Décamp P. Delpierre J. F. Detoeuf P. Espigat B. Gandois G. R. Giannini V. Hajjar M. Hansroul Y. Karyotakis P. Lariccia P. Le D? J. Mas A. Michelini G. C. Moneti M. Moniez E. Paré G. Rahal-Callot M. Rumpf O. Runolfsson A. Tilquin S. Weisz NA Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1986,31(3):341-347
Direct photon production has been studied by an experiment performed with the NA3 spectrometer at CERN, using incident negative and positive beams at 200 GeV/c interacting with an isoscalar Carbon target. Two different triggers have been used; one of them requires the photon conversion. The experiment is sensitive to direct photons produced with 3.0≦P T ≦6 GeV/c and center-of-mass rapidity ?0.4≦y *≦1.2. Inclusive cross sections are given for incident π± and protons, and compared with second order QCD predictions; finally an estimation of the gluon structure function of the nucleon is given. 相似文献
79.
M. Bonesini E. Bonvin R. Bopp L. J. Carroll A. J. Cass D. Cavalli G. Costa S. U. Chung M. Donnat P. A. Dorsaz M. Feliks J. R. Fischer L. Fluri F. Gianotti S. Jack J. N. Jackson M. N. Kienzle-Focacci J. G. Lynch L. Mandelli M. Martin L. Mathys A. Maxwell M. Mazzanti P. J. Negus S. Pensotti-Rancoita L. Perini D. Perrin R. W. Poultney W. H. Range L. Rosselet S. W. Snow A. S. Thompson R. M. Turnbull J. Wells M. Werlen WA Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1989,44(1):71-78
The structure of events associated with the production of direct photons in π? p, π+ p andpp reactions of 280 GeV/c has been studied using data from the WA 70 experiment at the CERN SPS. Results are presented on the distributions of the fractional momenta of the colliding partons and on the fragmentation of the recoil jet and a comparison is made with predictions using the structure functions of Duke and Owens in the Lund Monte Carlo with string fragmentation. 相似文献
80.
A. B. Kurepin A. V. Dermenev M. B. Golubeva the CASTOR Collaboration 《Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics》2011,75(3):399-401
The creation of the CASTOR forward calorimeter in the compact muon spectrometer (CMS) experiment at the Large Hadron Collider
(LHC), CERN enabled us to perform experiments at energies corresponding to those of cosmic rays but at much greater intensities,
the most important factor in studying rare and anomalous phenomena. 相似文献