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简要介绍了量子相干和干涉效应的研究动态和一项最新理论研究进展.设计了一个存在Fano类型隧穿感应量子干涉的GaAs/A lxGa1-xAs非对称量子阱结构.在该量子阱中,可通过一束控制光抑制量子干涉,进而调制信号光的传播特性.这一现象可用来实现一个宽带超快全光开关. 相似文献
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Dynamical effects of the four-wave mixing enhancement induced by constructive quantum interference
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In a four-level system of ultracold 87Rb atoms, through analytical and numerical calculations we propose an efficient scheme to achieve the enhanced four-wave mixing process and demonstrate its dynamical control by various parameters such as the travel distance z, probe detuning $\delta$ and the probe pulse width $\tau$. In particular, we find that the maximal intensity of the nonlinearly generated signal pulse can be about 80% of the initial input probe under the optimal condition. This greatly enhanced conversion efficiency occurs due to the constructive quantum interference between two different components of the generated signal pulse. 相似文献
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