Performance comparison of Pt/Au and Ni/Au Schottky contacts on AlxGa1-x N/GaN heterostructures at high temperatures

In contrast with Au/Ni/Al 0.25 Ga 0.75 N/GaN Schottky contacts,this paper systematically investigates the effect of thermal annealing of Au/Pt/Al 0.25 Ga 0.75 N/GaN structures on electrical properties of the two-dimensional electron gas in Al 0.25 Ga 0.75 N/GaN heterostructures by means of temperature-dependent Hall and temperature-dependent current-voltage measurements.The two-dimensional electron gas density of the samples with Pt cap layer increases after annealing in N 2 ambience at 600℃ while the annealing treatment has little effect on the two-dimensional electron gas mobility in comparison with the samples with Ni cap layer.The experimental results indicate that the Au/Pt/Al 0.25 Ga 0.75 N/GaN Schottky contacts reduce the reverse leakage current density at high annealing temperatures of 400-600℃.As a conclusion,the better thermal stability of the Au/Pt/Al 0.25 Ga 0.75 N/GaN Schottky contacts than the Au/Ni/Al 0.25 Ga 0.75 N/GaN Schottky contacts at high temperatures can be attributed to the inertness of the interface between Pt and AlxGa1-xN.     

钠钛硅酸盐精细结构及其拉曼活性分子振动的量子化学从头计算研究

本文选取了Na_2O-TiO_2-SiO_2体系不同成分的团簇模型,采用量子化学从头计算方法计算其拉曼振动频率和相对散射活性。本文分析了钛硅酸盐中硅氧四面体([SiO_4])的局域环境变化对特征拉曼振动频率的影响,对硅氧四面体应力指数进行了拓展与修正,研究表明钠钛硅酸盐拉曼光谱高波数区硅氧四面体非桥氧对称伸缩振动频率随相应的硅氧四面体应力指数的增加而增加,并表现出良好的线性相关性。采用拉曼光谱和~(29)Si NMR对Na_2TiSiO_5玻璃进行解谱、定量分析和比较,并认为869 cm~(-1)处的谱峰归属为Q_(1(Si))中非桥氧的对称伸缩振动。     

一种异结构分数阶混沌系统投影同步的新方法

基于Lyapunov稳定性理论和分数阶系统稳定理论以 及分数阶非线性系统性质,提出了一种用来判定分数阶混沌系统是 否稳定的新的判定定理,并把该理论运用于对分数阶混沌系统的控制与 同步,同时给出了数学证明过程,严格保证了该方法的正确性与一般适用性. 运用所提出的稳定性定理,实现了异结构分数阶混沌系统的投影同步. 对分数阶Lorenz混沌系统与分数阶Liu混沌系统实现了投影同步; 针对四维超混沌分数阶系统,也实现了异结构投影同步. 该稳定性定理避 免了求解分数阶平衡点以及Lyapunov指数的问题,从而可以方便地选 择出控制律,并且所得的控制器结构简单、适用范围广. 数值仿真的结果取得了预期的效果,进一步验证了这一稳定性定理的 正确性及普遍适用性.