微波辐照促进的甲醇水蒸汽重整制氢Cu/ZnO/Al2O3催化剂

微波介电加热具有高效和节能等特点,近年来利用其独特的“体相加热”效应制备结构特异及性能优越的催化材料在多相催化领域中已引起关注,本文报道微波辐照处理对传统Cu／ZnO／Al2O3催化剂在甲醇水蒸汽重整制氢反应中的促进作用,研究结果表明,微波辐照处理对传统Cu／ZnO／Al2O3催化剂的微结构性质具有调控作用,可大大改善其低温催化活性及制氢选择性。     

Evolution of a two-mode squeezed vacuum in the amplitude dissipative channel

For the first time we derive the dissipating result of an initial two-mode squeezed pure vacuum state passing through a two-mode amplitude dissipative channel described by the direct product of two independent single-mode master equations. Although these two master equations do not mix the two modes (there is no coupling between them), since the two-mode squeezed state is simultaneously an entangled state, the final state which emerges from passing this channel is a two-mode mixed density operator. The compact expression of the outcoming state is obtained, which manifestly shows that as time evolves, the squeezing effect decreases.     

非聚集金纳米棒比色传感器测定半胱氨酸

基于半胱氨酸（Cys）中的–SH与Hg2+配合生成稳定的Hg(Cys)₂,有效抑制抗坏血酸（Vc）还原Hg2+生成Hg0,进而抑制Hg0与金纳米棒（AuNRs）纵向部位的Au作用而生成金汞齐,导致AuNRs的纵向等离子体共振（Longitudinal surface plasmon resonance,LSPR）吸收峰红移,相应的吸光度（A）增大,并且伴随着溶液颜色的显著变化,同时随着Cys浓度的增大,吸光度A也逐渐增大,据此建立了一种快速     

超长波GaAs/AlGaAs量子阱红外探测器光电流谱特性研究

研究了响应波长在15μm附近的超长波GaAs/AlGaAs量子阱红外探测器在不同外加偏压下的光电流谱特性.光电流谱上的两个主要由于阱宽随机涨落而呈现为高斯线形的响应峰被分别指认为量子阱基态E0到第一激发态E1和第三激发态E3的跃迁.跃迁峰随着器件上外加偏压的增大而出现线性红移现象，认为这种变化起源于激发态与基态对量子阱结构中势变化敏感性的不同，采用传输矩阵方法并考虑到电子交互作用修正进行的理论计算在定量上解释了实验结果. 关键词： 量子阱红外探测器 超长波 光电流 传输矩阵