The study of phase matching of nonlinear waves in microdroplets

In this paper, the internal field distribution of higher order MDRs of water droplets is calculated and the result shows that the higher order MDRs should dominate the nonlinear couple process. Furthermore, the phase matching required for four-wave mixing (FWM) process in the droplet is interpreted as the concept of angular momentum conservation. The slight mismatch in angular momentum leads to significant improvement of phase matching than that in optical cell.     

Implementation of parallel adder using combinatorial logic architecture

The algorithm and optical implementation of full parallel adder using combina-torial logic architecture have been suggested in this paper.The hybrid full parallel adder,which can perform multiple bits addition simultaneously,is implemented by utilizing VLSItechnology and acoustooptic Bragg cells.The algorithm has the advantages of high parallelismand easy optical implementation.The full parallel adder finishes n-bit addition within the du-ration T_d if the pipeline architecture is employed,whose hardware complexity is O(n~2).     

The moire topography based on optical logic operation

The optical logic-operated moire,which is proposed on the basis of optical logicoperation,is a new method to obtain specific moire beat pattern.Its advantages lie in the ca-pability to select carrier-free,sharpened fringes with high contrast.The experimental methodand results of the application of the optical logic-operared moire in moire topography are pre-sented in this paper.     

Compact oscillator-amplifier XeCl laser with high brightness

In this work we present the behavior of a very compact XeCl laser system.Itconsists of an oscillator and an amplifier,both with lateral UV-preionization.Both dischargeelectrodes are contained in a single vessel.An unstable optical cavity is applied to the oscilla-tor.An output beam of 105 mJ,with a brightness of 5.5× 10~(l3)Wcm~(-2)Sr~(-1) and with a diver-gence of 0.9 mrad has been obtained.     

Enhanced emission of the laser generated plume in Ar gas

We report an effect of enhanced emission of laser generated plume in gas ambi-ent.Nonreactive argon gas was used in the experiment of UV laser ablation of copper plate.The emission of Cu atoms from the plume was increased more than the times.The emission in-tensity is sensitive to the gas pressure,but in a certain region of gas pressure,the enhanced ef-fect can be controlled stably.For the emission lines from other element,Zn,in the plume,the intensities are subjected to the same factor of increasement.     

Some Problems on Reconstruction of Soft X -ray Hologram with Visible Light

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Optical Imaging System with LaserGated Brightness Amplifier

l.IntroductionTheideaofusingahigh-gainactivemediumtoformbrightness-enhancedmicroscofr-.icimageswasproposedmorethan2oyearsago[1:.Introductionofbrightnessamplifierintousua1oPticalsystemwouldPermittoovercomethewellknownrestrictionaccordingtowhichthebrightnessattheoutputoftheopticalsystemcannotexceedthatatthein-put[zJ.SomepulsedmetalvaporlaserssuchasthecopPervaPOrlaser(CVL)havebeenusedasimage-brightnessamplifiersinvariousopticalprojectionsystem[3j-lnthiscase,wecanbenefitfromthattheactivemedium…     

The optical near-field speckles and their first order statistics on the basis of the integral equations of electromagnetic field

Speckle fields are the random light wave distributions produced when the light fields are scattered from random surfaces or a random medium. They appear in many optical phenomena that are related to light propagations[1,2] and have found wide appli-cations in a variety of scientific and technical fields. The examples of the recent impor-tant applications of speckles include the analysis of the movement of the granules[3], the three-dimensional imaging for the microstructures of metal nanocryst…     

W/O型微乳液中水的状态和微乳液结构参数的求算

用Fourier变换红外光谱技术, 对AOT/异辛烷/水形成的油包水(W/O)型微乳液中水分子的O­—H伸缩振动峰进行曲线分峰拟合, 确定了W/O微乳液中的水存在4种不同的状态, 即：处于微乳液滴水池内的磺酸基结合水 (bound water)、钠离子结合水(bound water)、自由水(free water)和处于微乳液栅栏层——表面活性剂疏水链间的少量捕获水 (trapped、water); 同时求算了AOT/异辛烷/水W/O微乳液在不同含水量时的聚集数(n)、水池半径 (r_w)、磺酸基的结合水层厚度(d₁)、钠离子的结合水层厚度(d₂)、结合水层厚度(d)和AOT分子的有效极性头面积(A_AOT).