粘度法预测聚乙二醇/壳聚糖体系的相容性

甲壳素在自然界的含量很大，仅次于纤维素，是一种颇具应用潜力的天然高分子．可由甲壳素经脱酸基化制得壳聚糖．由于其分子中存在氨基，因此能溶解干酸性水溶液中，并以聚电解质的形式存在，近来用壳聚糖制得的纤维膜应用于药物、食品等的分离和纯化、污水的处理，分离效果好，且不带入任何化学杂质．在壳聚糖纤维膜制作及与纤维的混纺过程中，都要探讨它与其它相应高聚物的相容性[1]．我们以相容的壳聚糖（chitosan）／聚乙二醇（PEG）体系为例，采用粘度法讨论其分子间的相互作用，并预测它们的相容性．壳聚糖的基本结构为1实验部分1.1…     

硫增感AgBr I T颗粒乳剂光电子行为研究

本文利用微波吸收相敏检测技术,同时获得了硫增感AgBrIT颗粒乳剂,在不同增感条件下自由光电子和浅俘获光电子的时间衰减曲线,分析了不同的硫增感产物的陷阱效应.结果表明:开始时,增感产物起电子陷阱作用,至45 min时,浅电子陷阱作用最佳.如增感时间进一步增加,硫增感产物将变为深电子陷阱.本文还讨论了浅电子陷阱中浅俘获光电子衰减时间与阱深的依存关系.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2-Chloromethyl-1H-benzimidazole Nitrate, [ClCH_2(C_7H_6N_2)]NO_3

1 INTRODUCTION Benzimidazole is an interesting heterocyclic compound because it is found in various naturally occurring drugs, such as omeprazole, astemizole and emedastine difumarate[1]. The efficacy of sub- stituted benzimidazoles in the treatment of parasitic infections is well known[2～4]. Substituted benzimid- azole moieties are established pharmacophores in parasitic chemotherapy. Bis(2-benzimidazole) and some substituted bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)alkanes have attracted much interest …     

芳香醛与丙二酸亚异丙酯的固相缩合反应

二甲基芳亚甲基二氧六环二酮;芳香醛与丙二酸亚异丙酯的固相缩合反应     

咪唑配合物[Co(C3H4N2)6](PhCHCHCOO)2的合成及晶体结构

The complex [Co(Im)6](Cin)2 (Im=imidazole,Cin=cinnamate) was prepared by reaction of Co(PhCHCHCOO)2 with imidazole in ethanol. It has been determined by single crystal X-ray analyses. The crystals are triclinic, space group P, with a=9.7601(3),b=10.5935(3),c=11.3269(2)(A),α =69.948(1),β =71.027(1),γ =62.803(1)°, and Z=1. The crystal structure of the title complex consists of monomeric [Co(Im)6]2+ cations and cinnamate anions in which the cobalt(Ⅱ) ion assumes a centrosymmetric octahedral geometry with the CoN6 chromophore. In the solid state, the complex forms a three dimensional network through N-H… O hydrogen bonds, the intermolecular hydrogen bonds connect the [Co(Im)6]2+ cations and cinnamate anions.The cinnamate anions are nearly planar.     

Catalytic Enantioselective Reduction of Prochiral Ketones with Chiral Ferrocenyl Amino Alcohols

The asymmetric reduction of prochiral ketones was catalyzed by a class of recoverable and highly stable chiral ferrocenyl amino alcohols derived from natural amino acids to yield optically active secondary alcohols in high chemical yields and moderate to good enantiomeric excesses.     

三维蜂窝状配位聚合物{[Ni(tn)][Ni(CN)4]·2H2O}n的合成、晶体结构及磁性质

将Ni(tn)(CIO4)2的水溶液和K2[Ni(CN)4]·H2O的水溶液在U形管中通过扩散反应,得到了一种结构新颖的三维蜂窝状配位聚合物{[Ni(tn)][Ni(CN)4]·2H2O}n(tn为1,3-丙二胺).该化合物属单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c,晶胞参数为n=1.2014(2)nm,b=0 8942(2)nm,c=1.2645(3)nm,α=90°,β=108.76(2)°,γ=90°,V=1.2863(5)nm3和Z=4.该化合物由四配位Ni与六配位Ni通过氰根离子桥联而形成三维无限伸展的蜂窝状结构,其中四配位的Ni(2)离子为C配位平面四方构型,六配位的Ni(1)离子为N配位八面体构型.变温磁化率测定表明,在分子内部存在弱的反铁磁相互作用.     

N-苯甲酰基-N'-4-甲基苯基硫脲的结构研究

硫脲及其衍生物由于其广泛的应用已引起了人们的重视。本文报道N-苯甲酰基-N’-4-甲基苯基硫脲的单晶结构。并用密度泛函(DFT)理论的B3LYP杂化函数方法对所选的分子进行相应的构型优化和分析。     

冷原子荧光光谱法测定南宁市邕江支流水域中无机汞和总汞

采用氢化物发生-冷原子荧光光谱法,测定了南宁邕江支流水域中无机汞和总汞.实验结果表明,南宁邕江支流水域中汞含量均小于国家规定的地表水Ⅰ类水域的标准,水质良好.同时对样品的测量检出限及方法回收率进行实验,结果表明在优化的实验条件下检出限为0.021 ng/L,相对标准偏差为2.24％,无机汞和总汞的加标回收率分别为90....