Li_2O-Al_2O_3-SiO_2-P_2O_5系统微晶玻璃受控析晶分析

应用DTA,XRD,SEM等手段研究了Li2O_Al2O3_SiO2_P2O5系统微晶玻璃的析晶过程和相组成。采用模拟计算方法考察了不同的析晶条件。引入适量的Al2O3等难熔物组分来改变析晶条件及残留玻璃相的组成和粘度。通过抑制主晶相(Li2O.2SiO2)晶粒的生长,最终获得了晶粒尺寸为0.1~0.3μm的透明微晶玻璃。     

实空间高分辨象模拟计算中的动态收敛判据

给出实空间多片层(RSMS)法的动态收敛判据(RSMSD法),利用与晶体结构有关的截断条件,动态地确定了每两片层间传播因子的展开级数,完全克服了RSMS法固有的发散问题。RSMSD法的计算结果与快速傅里叶变换多片层(FFTMS)法的相应结果符合很好,这说明动态收敛判据是正确、有效的。 关键词：     

A NEW METHOD OF ADAPTIVE ARRAY PROCESSING FOR SIGNALS OF UNKNOWN CHARACTERISTICS

This paper describes a new method of adaptive array processing for signals of unknown frequencycharacteristics.Under practical circumstances,it is easier to obtain the estimation of the power spec-trum in the observed direction than to obtain that of the frequency characteristics.Thus the maximumentropy spectral analysis can be used to incorporate with the adaptive array processing. In this paper the autocorrelation function is calculated from the power spectrum and the predictedcoefficients of MEM(maximum entropy method)can be obtained by solving the normal equation of thecorrelation matrix,and the predicted coefficients are used as the constrained conditions of the algorithmfor adaptive array processing. The above method is further extended and an adaptive array processor is presented for the moregeneral cases,in which the signal characteristics in the observed direction are completely unknown.Firstly the space filtering of the adaptive array is performed by the all-pass constrained conditions inthe fr     

基于数学形态学滤波的多刻度法

本文主要讨论了用数学形态学开运算滤波形成二维图形的刻度空间图象,给出了保证开滤波单调性的定理,即当开滤波参数从较细刻度向粗刻度变化时,作为图象特征的过零点数目不增。所得结论不同于Poggio等人关于Gauss滤波器是唯一具有这种单调性的滤波器之结论。此外,开滤波运算的计算量比Gauss滤波要少得多。     

用时间微分扰动角关联技术表征MO／γ－Al_2O_3加氢脱硫催化剂──Ⅱ．还原态Mo／γ－Al_2O_3催化剂

用时间微分扰动角关联技术表征ＭＯ／γ－Ａｌ＿２Ｏ＿３加氢脱硫催化剂──Ⅱ．还原态Ｍｏ／γ－Ａｌ＿２Ｏ＿３催化剂孙桂大，于延云，鲁琴，焦阳，任立国，阎富山（抚顺石油学院石油化工系，抚顺１１３００１）倪新伯（中国科学院上海原子核研究所，上海２０１８００）...     

S波段低温低噪声放大器的研制

介绍了基于ADS仿真的低噪声放大器的设计与制作方法;重点研究了LNA的直流偏置、稳定性分析、匹配设计、版图制作和调试;提出了源级负反馈和栅极加并联阻抗的方法来实现了电路全频段稳定和低温正常工作。采用ATF-34143制作了中心频率在2.25的低噪声放大器,在77K温度下,该放大器带内输入输出驻波比小于1.2,增益达到23dB,噪声系数为0.24dB。     

飞秒脉冲通过多层体光栅后的衍射光强分布

基于单层体光栅的耦合波理论和矩阵光学知识,推导出飞秒脉冲通过多层体光栅衍射后的耦合波方程,并由此得到衍射光强谱和瞬时衍射效率表达式.研究结果发现衍射光强谱和瞬时衍射光强分布是与多层体光栅的结构参量,如中间填充层厚度、光栅层厚度、光栅常量及体光栅材料的折射率调制度有关系的.通过调节这些参量,获得了不同形状和不同宽度的衍射脉冲.该结果可用于设计基于多层体光栅的光通信和光脉冲整形器件.     

分子印迹材料选择性截留卷烟烟气中芳胺的研究

采用分子印迹技术合成了一种对1-萘胺有高度选择性的分子印迹聚合物材料。应用固相萃取吸附试验研究了该聚合物对1-萘胺及其结构类似物的选择特性,表明印迹聚合物材料对4种芳胺类物质表现出良好的选择性结合能力。将所制备的印迹聚合物按不同剂量添加到卷烟嘴棒中,考察其对卷烟烟气中芳胺的截留效果。结果显示,该分子印迹材料能选择性截留卷烟烟气中的1-萘胺、2-萘胺、3-氨基联苯和4-氨基联苯等烟气有害成分;当印迹聚合物添加量为50mg时,卷烟烟气中芳胺的降低率达到30%。     

Fabrication and Properties of Double-Side Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8 Thin Film on CeO2 Buffered Sapphire Substrate

The double-side Tl2Ba2 CaCu2O8 （Tl-2212） superconducting thin films were fabricated on CeO2 buffered sapphire substrates. The reactive magnetron sputtering technique was used to grow CeO2 buffer thin films on sapphire substrates. Making use of the metal cerium as a sputtering source, the depositing rate is much higher compared with the CeO2 target. The Ti-2212 thin films on CeO2 buffered sapphire substrates were fabricated by adc magnetron sputtering and post-annealing process. The x-ray diffraction indicates that the thin film is pure Tl-2212 phase with the e-axis perpendicular to the substrate surfaces, and epitaxially grown on the CeO2 buffered sapphire. The critical transition temperature Tc is around 106K, the critical current density Jc is around 3.5 MA/cm^2 at 77K, and the microwave surface resistance R8 at 77K and 10 CHz of the film is as low as 390μ Ω.     

热噪声对约瑟夫森结I-V特性及微波感应台阶的影响研究

采用数值仿真的方法研究了热噪声对约瑟夫森结I-V特性及微波感应台阶的影响。研究表明,热噪声导致约瑟夫森结的I-V特性曲线呈现"圆拱化",也使得微波感应台阶高度减小。得出了取不同约瑟夫森结临界电流和结电阻时,热噪声对台阶的影响规律