SITE GAINS AND ITS ESTIMATION METHOD OF A LIGHTNING LOCATION SYSTEM

We discuss a new concept in lightning location system (LLS). Specitically,it is anoptimum method of lightning signal strength and a parameterization method of the site gaincurve estimation in LLS. Site gain correction curves for all DFs for 1989 were found byusing the data observed in an LLS of three direction finders (DFs) in Beijing region. Theresult shows that the curves, as a function of measured bearing, only include the one- andtwo-cycle sinusoidal components. It also indicates that the larger the site errors which DFhas, the larger the amplitude of the site gain curve. In this LLS, the ranges of site gainare 0.9--1.2, 0.85--1.05, 0.9--1.1 for DF1, DF2 and DF3 respectively. For discussion, we suggested a model for site gains due to dipole radiation. This modelcan be used to reasonably explain the characteristics of structure of site gain curves.     

GENERATION OF ENTANGLED FOCK STATES OF TWO NONLOCAL CAVITY MODES WITH DIFFERENT FREQUENCIES

We present a method to generate entangled Fock states of two nonlocal cavity modes with different frequencies. We send an atom with three levels g,e, and f across two cavities. The atomic transition frequency between level g and e is resonant with the first cavity frequency, while the atomic transition frequency between level g and f is resonant with the second cavity frequency. The detection of the atomic state leaves the pure field in an entangled Fock state.     

有机过氧化物与N-甲基-N-2-羟乙基苯胺引发体系的研究

测定了有机过氧化物与N-甲基-N-2-羟乙基苯胺(HMA)体系引发MMA聚合的动力学方程和聚合表现活化能。由过氧化物/HMA/MNP的ESR波谱证实芳叔胺HMA中,与氮原子相连的亚甲基的氢被摘去形成相应的碳自由基,它能引发单体聚合成为聚合物的端基。这也由聚合物的UV光谱所证实,由实验结果提出这类体系的引发机理。     

关于m型序列的密集区域

本文估计序列{|cm|^1/m}的密集区域，其中{cm}是m型的。     

THE DISENTANGLED-STATE IN THE TWO-PHOTON JAYNES-CUMMING MODEL WITH A KERR-LIKE MEDIUM

The pure state dynamical evolution of the atomic as well as the field states in the two-photon Jaynes Cumming model with a Kerr-like medium for the field initially in the coherent state is investigated under the high-field approximation (\bar{n}＞＞1). Analytic expressions of the disentanglement conditions and the relevant disentangled states are derived, which are closely related to Kerr nonlinear coupling constant. This study also reveals that the initial atomic excited state can be evolved into the atomic dipole squeezed state.     

负反馈级联三能级体系产生亚Poisson光

本文提出了负反馈级联三能级体系产生亚Poisson光的方案.利用Langevin量子理论证明了:在输出的两光束之间存在一定的相关,将其中一束光负反馈去控制抽运源,则可以抑制抽运噪声.文中还进一步讨论了,当抽运噪声完全抑制时,腔内场的光子数噪声比标准量子极限降低50％,而外场噪声的降低与原子的个数N有关,当N较大时,外场的光子数噪声为标准量子极限;当N较小时,在腔带宽范围内,外场出现亚Poisson光,随着N趋于1,输出光子流起伏趋于零.本文的结论具有普遍性.     

闭式－氢硼酸二茂铁甲酰丙酮缩异菸肼稀土配合物

将二茂铁甲酰丙酮与异菸肼缩合，生成金属有机多齿新配体，该配体（ＦＣＲ）与闭式－十二氢十二硼酸稀土化合物反应，得到分子式为［Ｌｎ（ＦｃＲ）２］２（Ｂ１２Ｈ１２）３·ＸＨ２Ｏ（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ，Ｎｄ，Ｅｕ，Ｇｄ，Ｄｙ，Ｈｏ，Ｅｒ，ＴｍａｎｄＬｕ）的９个配位化合物，经元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱对其组成、结构进行了表征，通过ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ研究了它们的热行为．     

Y稳定的ZrO_2基体上YBa_2Cu_3O_7／SrTiO_3／YBa_2Cu_3O_7异质外延三层膜的制备、超导性能和显微结构

采用磁控溅射方法在（１００）ＹＳＺ基底上沉积了ＹＢａ２Ｃｕ３Ｏ７／ＳｒＴｉＯ３／ＹＢａ２Ｃｕ３Ｏ７异质外延三层膜，利用交流磁化率和四引线电阻测量的方法确定了三层膜的超导性能，利用Ｘ射线衍射和透射电子显微镜研究了三层膜的结构特征．研究结果表明，膜层的结晶质量较好，临界转变温度Ｔｃ在８３．Ｋ和８６．７Ｋ之间．ＹＢＣＯ膜层中的绝大多数甚至全部）晶粒为Ｃ取向，在有些膜中只存在少量的ａ或ｂ取向的ＹＢＣＯ晶粒．三层膜中层界面比较清晰但不十分平整．在膜／基界面处有８－１０ｎｍ厚的过渡层，它由多晶的ＢａＺｒＯ３组成．膜层和（１０）ＹＳＺ基底之间具有如下的外延生长关系ＹＳＺ［００１］／／ＹＢＣＯ［１１０］／／ＳｒＴｊＯ３［１１０］；ＹＳＺ（１００）／／ＹＢＣＯ（００１）／／ＳｒＴｉＯ３（００１）．     

量子通信

量子通信是经典通信和量子力学相结合的一门新兴交叉学科。文章综述了量子通信领域的研究进展，既包括人们所熟知的量子隐形传态、密集编码和量子密码学，也包括刚刚兴起但却有巨大潜力的量子通信复杂度和远程量子通信等领域。文章介绍了量子通信的基本理论框架，同时也涉及了这个领域最新的实验研究的进展。