Design and analysis of a novel tunable optical power splitter

A novel tunable optical power splitter,with a Y-branch waveguide based on the total internal reflection and a microprism with tunable index refraction,is presented.Numerical simulation of its optical performance shows that a high dynamic range,low optical loss,and relatively low wavelength-dependence can be achieved.This component offers numerous advantages such as ease for fabrication,low cost,and compact size,which are very useful for potential application in integrated optical devices.     

有超车规则的交通流的元胞自动机模型

分析和评论了2014年美国大学生数学建模竞赛（MCM）A题,以及获得outstanding winner奖的6篇论文。首先对试题进行分析,并结合已有文献指出A题的主要解题思路;然后,通过评述获奖论文,指出学生论文的优点及存在的问题;最后,对今年赛题的某些问题进行讨论。     

A Lay-up-Oriented CFRP-Substrate Metamaterial Absorber with High Insensitivity to Polarization

Metamaterial absorbers with carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP)substrates, which are called metaCFRPs, have recently gained recognition for their excellent mechanical and electromagnetic performance. Different from traditional metamaterial absorbers with an isotropic substrate, meta-CFRPs with a highly anisotropic CFRP substrate are facing challenges in acquiring polarization-insensitive absorption. Here, a lay-up-oriented structure design method is proposed to solve this problem. Considering ...     

概念是怎样开花的——以“一次函数”为例

概念教学要从重视概念的生长过程开始,立足学生的已有认知进行适切的教学设计,结合课堂的真实生成逐步引导,激发学生在一以贯之的结构主线上观察、分析、发现、突破、创造,使概念在教学活动中自然地生根、发芽、开花、盛放.     

芳基噻唑胺类化合物合成及其抑菌活性研究

为了获得低毒、高效、环境友好的小分子植物病原真菌抑制剂,本文合成了22个芳基噻唑胺类衍生物,并采用抑制菌丝生长速率法测试了化合物对九种常见植物病原真菌的抑制作用。活性测试结果表明,目标化合物2p、2q和2s具有优异的广谱性抑菌活性,其抑制率为41.1～99.5%,显著优于商品化抑菌剂噁霉灵(25.4～86.5%)和百菌清(24.7～71.4%)。构效关系研究表明：在噻唑胺结构中引入萘环和含有卤素取代的芳环时有利于其抑菌活性的提高。此研究为后期基于芳基噻唑胺骨架的农用抑菌剂开发提供了理论指导。     

不可压和几乎不可压材料的三维混合有限元法

Fried证明了由最小势能原理导出的有限元方程组,当泊松比v→0.5时,其条件数→∞.Herrmann提出以位移和平均压强H为独立变元的新变分原理,即Herrmann变分原理。我们曾证明过由此导出的有限元方程的条件数,对一切0≤v≤0.5一致有界。Herrmann变分原理适用于0≤v≤0.5的一切情形,特别是解决了当v→0.5时,方     

螺旋天线步进电机控制系统仿真及运行曲线优化

为实现机械相控阵列天线的波束扫描,采用步进电机驱动螺旋天线单元转动来达到预定的辐射相位。为了优化步进电机的开环控制,研究运行曲线对步进电机控制性能的影响,提高步进电机控制速度和精度。根据步进电机及控制系统的工作原理,建立了基于Simulink的步进电机开环控制系统仿真模型,并在此基础上对梯形和抛物线两种运行曲线进行了仿真研究。仿真结果表明,该仿真模型能精确实现两种运行曲线对步进电机的控制,在100 ms的控制周期内,采用梯形运行曲线步进电机的最大无失步转动角度能够达到270,而采用抛物线运行曲线时其转动角度能够达到360,抛物线运行曲线在开环控制系统中具有更高的控制速度。     

A Light-Cone QCD Inspired Effective Hamiltonian Model for Pseudoscalar and Scalar Mesons

Considering the one-gluon exchange interaction and phenomenological quark confinement potential, an improved light-cone effective Hamiltonian for mesons and the corresponding radial mass eigen equations in angular momentum representation is obtained. Solving the J = 0 eigen equations numerically and using a set of adjustable parameters, the obtained solutions for ground states and radial excited states can simultaneously describe both pseudoscalar and scalar flavour-off-diagonal mesons. Some radial excited states are also predicted and wait for experimental test. More results for the vector and axial vector mesons are expected.